CN204857295U - Ethernet is with six type insulating horizontal symmetry data cables of indisputable fluorine cage of non - shielding foaming - Google Patents
Ethernet is with six type insulating horizontal symmetry data cables of indisputable fluorine cage of non - shielding foaming Download PDFInfo
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- CN204857295U CN204857295U CN201520157223.9U CN201520157223U CN204857295U CN 204857295 U CN204857295 U CN 204857295U CN 201520157223 U CN201520157223 U CN 201520157223U CN 204857295 U CN204857295 U CN 204857295U
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- Prior art keywords
- ethernet
- twisted pair
- cage
- inner core
- unmasked
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- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- WESWKIRSMKBCAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [F].[Fe] Chemical compound [F].[Fe] WESWKIRSMKBCAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000018875 hypoxemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003324 Six Sigma (6σ) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Communication Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an ethernet is with six type insulating horizontal symmetry data cables of indisputable fluorine cage of non - shielding foaming, including cable inner core and the outside wrap -around outer protection jacket of cable inner core, the cable inner core include at least two sets of twisted pair wire and the central packing that separates two sets of twisted pair wires. After having adopted above -mentioned structure, twisted pair wire and optical cable wiring system are installed more easily and the cost is lower than shielding, are the eco -power cables of a section. Both satisfy the EIA / ANSITIA -568C. 2's of communication industry association the mechanical properties and the requirement of electric property, also satisfied the desired fire behavior in american underwriter laboratory (UL), the advantage of have convenient to use, being convenient for to lay.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to six class unshielded cables, particularly relates to Ethernet communication cable used for ventilating duct (Communicationsplenumcable is called for short CMP) level horizontal symmetrical data cable.
Background technology
Along with the growth at full speed of economy, competition between Ethernet horizontal symmetrical data cable industry, this just requires that product only has the advantage of cost and aspect of performance in the same industry, just likely establish oneself in an unassailable position in competition, because CMP flame retardant rating is that Underwriters Laboratories (UL) is to the highest ranking of cable-flame retardant performance requirement, the material involved can be more special, so inevitably have higher cost, thus adds the production burden of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide and a kind ofly can reduces costs and significantly reduce the Ethernet unmasked iron fluorine cage foamed insulation six class horizontal symmetrical data cable of the effective dielectric constant of inner core.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of Ethernet unmasked iron fluorine cage foamed insulation six class horizontal symmetrical data cable; comprise cable inner core and the outer jointing jacket outside coated with cable inner core, the center-filled bar that described cable inner core comprises at least two group twisted pair wires and separated by two groups of twisted pair wires.
Concrete further, described center-filled bar is foaming structure is cross, and cable inner core is separated in four regions by described center-filled bar, and each intra-zone is provided with one group of twisted pair wire.
Concrete further, described outer jointing jacket is made up of low cigarette polyvinyl chloride (LS-PVC) material.
Concrete further, often organize outside described twisted pair wire and be provided with insulation protective jacket.
Concrete further, described insulation protective jacket is foaming structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: after have employed said structure, than shielding twisted pair wire and the easier installation of cable runs system and cost is lower, are a Eco-power cables.Both met the mechanical performance of EIA/telecommunications industry association ANSI/TIA-568C.2 and the requirement of electric property, also met the fire protecting performance required by Underwriters Laboratories (UL), have easy to use, be convenient to the advantage of laying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, center-filled bar; 2, twisted pair wire; 3, outer jointing jacket.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is explained in detail.
A kind of Ethernet unmasked iron fluorine cage foamed insulation six class horizontal symmetrical data cable as shown in Figure 1, comprise cable inner core and the outer jointing jacket 3 outside coated with cable inner core, the center-filled bar 1 that described cable inner core comprises at least two group twisted pair wires 2 and separated by two groups of twisted pair wires 2; Described center-filled bar 1 for foaming structure be cross, cable inner core is separated in four regions by described center-filled bar 1, and each intra-zone is provided with one group of twisted pair wire 2; Described outer jointing jacket 3 is made up of low cigarette polyvinyl chloride (LS-PVC) material; Often organize outside described twisted pair wire 2 and be provided with insulation protective jacket; Described insulation protective jacket is foaming structure.
The conductor twisting of every two coated insulation protective sleeves forms one group of twisted pair wire; twisted pair wire has more than two groups; two groups or three groups or four groups of twisted pair wires carry out twisting stranding by center-filled bar 1 with same pitch; the utility model is four groups; four groups of twisted pair wires 2 are placed on twisting stranding in criss-cross center-filled bar 4 marker spaces, outer outer jointing jacket 3 after stranding.Material is thus formed a novel foaming FEP for Ethernet insulation CMP flame retardant rating horizontal symmetrical data cable.
The cored wire conductor of twisted pair wire 2 of the present utility model is that the hypoxemia of 2.6mm or oxygen-free copper bar are made through wire drawing, annealing by diameter, and the wire gauge of conductor is the solid of 20 ~ 28AWG or stranded conductor; The insulation protective jacket of heart yearn is made up through chemical mode foaming of fluoroplastics (FEP) and fluorine plastic foam agent (FOAMFEP) material, foam degrees is (20 ~ 30) %, insulation protective jacket is foaming structure only, without inside and outside cortex, insulation protective jacket thickness is 0.17+/-0.02mm; Two heart yearns of twisted pair wire 2 are stranded shape, and the four pairs of lines all adopt the back twist technology of (20 ~ 60) %; Width is adopted to be 3.5+/-0.2mm between four pairs of twisted pair wires, thickness is that shim filled in the cross of 0.3+/-0.1mm, cross is filled and is made up through chemical mode foaming of fluoroplastics (FEP) and fluorine plastic foam agent (FOAMFEP) material, and foam degrees is (30 ~ 40) %; Outer jointing jacket 3 is made up of low cigarette polyvinyl chloride (LS-PVC) material, and the thickness of outer jointing jacket is 0.35+/-0.05mm, and finished product is round, and average wire diameter is at 5.6+/-0.3mm.
High-speed data communication paired cable of the present utility model has 4 important unit for electrical property parameters: impedance, decay, return loss, cross-talk etc., has taken into full account the equilibrium of four when designing.
Impedance is parameter the most basic in electric property, and it is determined by conductor wire diameter, two conductor centre-to-centre spacing, these three parameters of insulative dielectric constant, any impedance do not mate the error that all can cause final acknowledge(ment) signal.Taken into full account the impact of these three factors when designing, conductor wire diameter is large, and low cut can be got well, but cost raises, and final wire diameter is bigger than normal; The little decay of conductor wire diameter can be influenced.When considering production, inconsistent to produce each line different and affect impedance on two conductor centre-to-centre spacing for the different and tension force of pitch, go out different insulation wire diameters according to different multiple twin pitch design, the resistance value that after ensureing finished product, every line is right controls at about 100 ± 15Ohm.
Decay is divided into conductor to decay and diectric attenuation two parts, and conductor decay is relevant with resistance, so adopt oxygen-free copper or hypoxemia copper product, makes resistance reach minimum; Insulation and packing material all select fluoroplastics (FEP) and fluorine plastic foam agent (FOAMFEP), it is all the smaller material of dielectric constant and dielectric loss angle, and employing foaming structure, reduce the effective dielectric constant of material, improve the decay of product.
Return loss is by the impact of input impedance, due to not the mating or the uneven point in cycle in making of load impedance, and produce the reflection of signal, input impedance is fluctuated up and down at characteristic impedance value, the energy of reflection aggravates along with the increase of frequency, even can produce the significantly sudden change of return loss.Have employed the pre-back twist technology of pair twist in design, eliminate periodically inconsistent the impact produced input impedance, improve the stability of input impedance, thus optimize return loss.
In group, the design of cross-talk is based upon on the basis of original CAT5E UTP cable, the pitch design of original CAT5E UTP cable can support the frequency of 100MHz, and existing wire rod requires the crosstalk more than 250MHz, therefore suitably reduce pair twist pitch during design, separate with the foam filled bar of uniqueness, and used the statistical method of Six Sigma experimental design to have selected best pitch, thus met the requirement of crosstalk in group, real system can meet the qualified crosstalk index of 250MHz.
The utility model is one of superior performance of this high-speed data communication paired cable keeping the raw material usage that the basis of high flame resistance effectively reduces cable, and insulation foaming Rotating fields can solve the problem of Insulation Material consumption effectively.Fill and adopt foaming structure, also the weight of product is effectively reduced when not affecting electric property and physical dimension, and filling also becomes more soft after foaming, thus make finished cable also become soft, also improve the damage-retardation performance of wire rod in Ethernet wiring system itself simultaneously.Lighter in weight, being easy to wiring, and saving this high cost material, is a Eco-power new product.
It is emphasized that above is better implementation column of the present utility model, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an Ethernet unmasked iron fluorine cage foamed insulation six class horizontal symmetrical data cable, comprise cable inner core and the outer jointing jacket (3) outside coated with cable inner core, it is characterized in that, the center-filled bar (1) that described cable inner core comprises at least two group twisted pair wires (2) and two groups of twisted pair wires (3) separated; The width of described center-filled bar is 3.5+/-0.2mm, and thickness is 0.3+/-0.1mm; The thickness of described outer jointing jacket is 0.35+/-0.05mm, and finished product is round, and average wire diameter is at 5.6+/-0.3mm.
2. Ethernet unmasked iron fluorine cage foamed insulation six class horizontal symmetrical data cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described center-filled bar (1) for foaming structure be cross, cable inner core is separated in four regions by described center-filled bar (1), and each intra-zone is provided with one group of twisted pair wire (2).
3. Ethernet unmasked iron fluorine cage foamed insulation six class horizontal symmetrical data cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described outer jointing jacket (3) is made up of low cigarette polyvinyl chloride (LS-PVC) material.
4. Ethernet unmasked iron fluorine cage foamed insulation six class horizontal symmetrical data cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, often organizes described twisted pair wire (2) outside and is provided with insulation protective jacket.
5. Ethernet unmasked iron fluorine cage foamed insulation six class horizontal symmetrical data cable according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described insulation protective jacket is foaming structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520157223.9U CN204857295U (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Ethernet is with six type insulating horizontal symmetry data cables of indisputable fluorine cage of non - shielding foaming |
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CN201520157223.9U CN204857295U (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Ethernet is with six type insulating horizontal symmetry data cables of indisputable fluorine cage of non - shielding foaming |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105913963A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽天康(集团)股份有限公司 | Category 6 non-shielding armoured symmetric data cable used for Ethernet |
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2015
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201520157223.9U patent/CN204857295U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105913963A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽天康(集团)股份有限公司 | Category 6 non-shielding armoured symmetric data cable used for Ethernet |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151209 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |