Background technology
Roof structure of the prior art mainly adopts inorganic heat insulation material, and its type comprises: phenolic board, polyurethane sheet, extruded sheet, cement insulation board, foamed glass warming plate, exterior insulation, rock cotton board, glass wool thermal insulation board, evacuated panel and polyphenyl plate etc.This roof structure also exists shortcomings: refractoriness is poor, not ageing-resistant, coefficient of deformation large, poor stability, poor stability, eco-environmental prote are poor, difficulty of construction is larger.Further, in work progress, if it is bad to bond between inorganic heat insulation material and roofing, heat insulating material will be made easily to occur coming off, Roof system and then there is potential safety hazard.
In addition, also there is the roof structure with top layer waterproofing course at present, the remarkable shortcoming of this kind of roof structure is: although inorganic heat insulation material can carry out well bonding with roofing, but, if top layer waterproofing course is destroyed, inorganic heat insulation material and roofing will be made to occur peeling off, and then the destruction of inorganic heat insulation material may be caused, to such an extent as to final whole Roof system lost efficacy.
Utility model content
In view of this, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of roof structure, and it not only ensure that the security reliability of Roof system, and enhances the durable wear-resistant of Roof system.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of roof structure, has roofing and inorganic insulating layer, it is characterized in that, also comprises and is arranged at cement based topping on described roofing and many waterproofing courses.
The utility model has following beneficial effect relative to prior art:
Whole Roof system is made up of inorganic insulating layer, cement based topping and many waterproofing courses, and inorganic insulating layer is that roof structure provides good heat-insulating property; Cement based topping adds security reliability and the durable wear-resistant of roof structure; Many waterproofing courses ensure that roof structure has excellent water resistance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first specific embodiment of roof structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the second specific embodiment of roof structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the 3rd specific embodiment of roof structure of the present utility model.
In figure, each Reference numeral is illustrated as:
11-roofing, 12-sloping layer, 13-leveling layer, 14-waterproof polymer mortar layer, 15-inorganic insulating layer, 16-cement based topping, 17-adhesive linkage, 18-waterproof roll, 19-asphalt waterproofing paint layer.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of the further understanding to utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing detailed description of the invention of the present utility model done and describe in detail further.
As shown in Figure 1; roof structure of the present utility model has roofing and inorganic insulating layer; also comprise and be arranged at cement based topping on described roofing and many waterproofing courses; in a particular embodiment; roof structure is divided into flexible roof structure and rigid roofing structure; according to different roof structures, described cement based topping and the position relationship of many waterproofing courses are arranged accordingly.
The structural representation of the first specific embodiment of roof structure of the present utility model; this embodiment illustrates a kind of flexible roof structure; as shown in the figure, be outwards disposed with sloping layer 12 from roofing 11, leveling layer 13; waterproof polymer mortar layer 14; inorganic insulating layer 15, cement based topping 16, adhesive linkage 17; waterproof roll 18, asphalt waterproofing paint layer 19.
Preferably, described sloping layer 12 is thickness is 10mm ~ 300mm cement perlite sloping layer.
Preferably, the screed of described leveling layer 13 to be thickness be 0.5mm ~ 50mm.
Preferably, described inorganic insulating layer 15 is phenolic board, polyurethane sheet, extruded sheet or polyphenyl plate.
Preferably, the waterproof polymer mortar layer of described cement based topping 16 to be thickness be 0.5mm ~ 10mm or thickness are the pea gravel concreten waterproofing course of 0.5mm ~ 100mm.
Preferably, described adhesive linkage 17 is the pitch or special bonding glue that melt.
Preferably, described waterproof roll 18 is modified asphalt waterproof coiled material or composite of water-proof coiled material.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the second specific embodiment of roof structure of the present utility model, this embodiment illustrates another flexible roof structure, as shown in the figure, preferably, sloping layer 12 is outwards disposed with from roofing 11, leveling layer 13, waterproof polymer mortar layer 14, inorganic insulating layer 15, adhesive linkage 17, waterproof roll 18, asphalt waterproofing paint layer 19.
Preferably, described sloping layer 12 is thickness is 10mm ~ 300mm cement perlite sloping layer.
Preferably, the screed of described leveling layer 13 to be thickness be 0.5mm ~ 50mm.
Preferably, described inorganic insulating layer 15 is phenolic board, polyurethane sheet, extruded sheet or polyphenyl plate.
Preferably, described adhesive linkage 17 is the pitch or special bonding glue that melt.
Preferably, described waterproof roll 18 is modified asphalt waterproof coiled material or composite of water-proof coiled material.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the 3rd specific embodiment of roof structure of the present utility model; this embodiment illustrates a kind of rigid roofing structure; as shown in the figure, preferably, sloping layer 12 is outwards disposed with from roofing 11; leveling layer 13; waterproof polymer mortar layer 14, inorganic insulating layer 15, adhesive linkage 17; waterproof roll 18, cement based topping 16.
Preferably, described sloping layer 12 is thickness is 10mm ~ 300mm cement perlite sloping layer.
Preferably, the screed of described leveling layer 13 to be thickness be 0.5mm ~ 50mm.
Preferably, described inorganic insulating layer 15 is phenolic board, polyurethane sheet, extruded sheet or polyphenyl plate.
Preferably, described adhesive linkage 17 is special bonding glue.
Preferably, described waterproof roll 18 is composite of water-proof coiled material.
Preferably, the pea gravel concreten waterproofing course of described cement based topping 16 to be thickness be 0.5mm ~ 100mm.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.