CN204836986U - Seed desquamation instrument - Google Patents
Seed desquamation instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204836986U CN204836986U CN201520524257.7U CN201520524257U CN204836986U CN 204836986 U CN204836986 U CN 204836986U CN 201520524257 U CN201520524257 U CN 201520524257U CN 204836986 U CN204836986 U CN 204836986U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- friction pad
- plate
- upper bed
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a desquamation machinery, concretely relates to seed desquamation instrument. The friction is filled up detachable and is installed on last base and base down, is convenient for change the pad that rubs. Go up in base and base down be fixed in the shell, the base and the relative position of base down exert pressure can for simultaneously last base and lower base restriction in, are favorable to breaking the hard shell of seed, lighten user's intensity of labour. Seed desquamation instrument, simple structure, convenient and practical can peel the seed fast.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to decortication mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of seed peeling tool.
Background technology
Seed is there is strong or be difficult to the kind shell that divests in beans material herbage, the seed coat of very tough and tensile densification is had outside hardseed, this layer seed coat is waterproof or gas permeability is very poor, is immersed in by seed in water or broadcasts not sprout in wetland, causes direct impact in production.The close kind shell of matter generally can hinder water suction and the expansion of seed, has a significant impact germination.Existing galling seed coat or remove the method for kind of shell, comprises and grinds pressure with a stone roller or use roller process, or puts into after mix with the rubble of some, grit and stir oscillator and carry out stirring and shake, or use sand paper and hard object rub repeatedly.This several method or instrument can remove kind of a shell above, or galling seed coat, but as easy as rolling off a log because misoperation or discontinuity or overexertion, and damage seed, the stagnation causing the waste of seed and test or produce.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of seed peeling tool, seed can be peeled fast, structure is simple, convenient and practical.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of seed peeling tool, comprising: shell, upper bed-plate, lower bottom base, friction pad; Described friction pad is removable installed on the surface of upper bed-plate and lower bottom base respectively, and the surface of the friction pad of upper bed-plate, lower bottom base abuts against; Described upper bed-plate, lower bottom base, friction pad are fixed in described shell, and described shell upper is provided with opening, and described upper bed-plate can rotate in the enclosure.
Further, the surface that described friction pad abuts against is provided with bar shaped line.
Further, described upper bed-plate is provided with handle, and described handle is positioned at the opening of described shell.
Further, ball is provided with in described shell.
Further, described shell is divided into upper and lower two parts, is fixed by hasp.
Further, described upper bed-plate and lower bottom base are provided with fin, and described friction pad is provided with the groove corresponding with fin.
Further, described upper bed-plate is provided with charging aperture, and described friction pad is provided with the feeding mouth corresponding with charging aperture.
Further, described friction pad is that vulcanie skin is made.
Further, described lower bottom base can rotate in the enclosure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Seed peeling tool described in the utility model, by needing the seed of decortication to be positioned in the middle of two-layer friction pad, can reach the object of decortication by the Relative friction of friction pad.Friction pad is dismountable to be arranged on upper bed-plate and lower bottom base, is convenient to change friction pad.Upper bed-plate and lower bottom base are fixed in shell, the relative position of restriction upper bed-plate and lower bottom base, apply pressure can to upper bed-plate and lower bottom base simultaneously, be conducive to the hard shell breaking seed, alleviate the labour intensity of user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of seed peeling tool of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is shell upper part structural representation of a kind of seed peeling tool of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the upper bed-plate cross-sectional view of a kind of seed peeling tool of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the friction pad structural representation of a kind of seed peeling tool of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the lower bottom base sectional structure chart of a kind of seed peeling tool of the utility model embodiment 2.
In figure, 1 is shell, and 11 is the upper part of shell, and 12 is the lower part of shell, 13 is hasp, and 14 is opening, and 15 is ball, 2 is upper bed-plate, and 21 is handle, and 22 is charging aperture, 3 is lower bottom base, and 31 is handle, and 4 is friction pad, 41 is upper bed-plate friction pad, and 42 is lower bottom base friction pad, and 43 is bar shaped line, 44 is feeding mouth, and 5 is fin, and 6 is groove.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1
A kind of seed peeling tool, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprising: shell 1, upper bed-plate 2, lower bottom base 3, friction pad 4; Described friction pad is that vulcanie skin is made, have on two piece 41,42 surface being removable installed in upper bed-plate and lower bottom base respectively, and the surface of the surface of upper bed-plate friction pad and lower bottom base friction pad abuts against, the surface that described friction pad abuts against is provided with bar shaped line 43; Described shell is divided into upper and lower two parts, and namely 11 and 12, fixed by hasp 13, shell upper is provided with opening 14; Described upper bed-plate, lower bottom base, friction pad are arranged in described shell, the position that described shell contacts with upper bottom surface is provided with ball 15, described upper bed-plate can rotate in the enclosure, and described upper bed-plate is provided with handle 21, and described handle is positioned at the opening of described shell; Described upper bed-plate and lower bottom base are provided with fin 5, and described friction pad is provided with the groove 6 corresponding with fin.Described upper bed-plate is also provided with charging aperture 22, and described friction pad is provided with the feeding mouth 44 corresponding with charging aperture.
In use procedure, fixed the bottom of described shell, lower bottom base loads the bottom of shell, and upper bed-plate loads the top of shell, is fixed by two parts shell by hasp, according to the size of seed, regulates the length of hasp that seed is clamped between two-layer friction pad.The seed of decortication will be needed, as grass seed or the harder seed of other seed coats to enter into the centre of two-layer friction pad by charging aperture and feeding mouth, the handle of upper bed-plate is rotated along fixing direction, drive upper bottom surface and the friction pad be connected with upper bed-plate rotate, the mutual friction of two-layer friction pad phase, the seed between friction pad is subject to continuous frictional and seed coat can be sloughed.Because friction pad is provided with bar shaped line, can increase the Rubbing number of friction on the one hand, the seed on the other hand through repeatedly rubbing keeps to the side gradually and finally drops out in the process of rotating, and reaches the object continuing decortication.Upper and lower base is provided with fin, and fin embeds in the groove of friction pad, can the relative position of fixed friction pad and upper and lower base, avoids friction pad to slide.The position that shell contacts with upper bed-plate is provided with ball, sliding friction can be become rolling friction, substantially reduce frictional force, makes the rotation of upper bed-plate more light.Shell is fixed by hasp, can regulate the pressure between two-layer friction pad, can not injure Interior Seed structure and material, and meanwhile, shell secures the relative position of upper bed-plate and lower bottom base, operates more convenient.In addition, in the present invention, friction pad is detachably installed with on Up/down base, is convenient to change; Friction pad is vulcanie skin, do not have gravel, rubble etc. sharp, and rubber has cushioning effect, namely uses large strength to rub back and forth again, also not easily crushes seed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of seed peeling tool, as Fig. 5, its structure shown is identical with embodiment 1, and difference is, the position that described shell contacts with lower bottom base is provided with opening, and described lower bottom base is provided with handle 31, and described handle is positioned at described opening; The position that described shell contacts with bottom surface is provided with ball.
In the present embodiment, upper and lower base is equipped with handle, can holds the handle of upper and lower bottom surface respectively, rotate in the opposite direction and peel to seed with two hands, for frangible seed or the less operation of sample size, the present embodiment is particularly applicable.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a seed peeling tool, is characterized in that, comprising: shell, upper bed-plate, lower bottom base, friction pad; Described friction pad is removable installed on the surface of upper bed-plate and lower bottom base respectively, and the surface of the friction pad of upper bed-plate, lower bottom base abuts against; Described upper bed-plate, lower bottom base, friction pad are fixed in described shell, and described shell upper is provided with opening, and described upper bed-plate can rotate in the enclosure.
2. a kind of seed peeling tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface that described friction pad abuts against is provided with bar shaped line.
3. a kind of seed peeling tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper bed-plate is provided with handle, described handle is positioned at the opening of described shell.
4. a kind of seed peeling tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with ball in described shell.
5. a kind of seed peeling tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shell is divided into upper and lower two parts, is fixed by hasp.
6. a kind of seed peeling tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper bed-plate and lower bottom base are provided with fin, described friction pad is provided with the groove corresponding with fin.
7. a kind of seed peeling tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper bed-plate is provided with charging aperture, described friction pad is provided with the feeding mouth corresponding with charging aperture.
8. a kind of seed peeling tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described friction pad is that vulcanie skin is made.
9. a kind of seed peeling tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower bottom base can rotate in the enclosure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520524257.7U CN204836986U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Seed desquamation instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520524257.7U CN204836986U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Seed desquamation instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204836986U true CN204836986U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
ID=54727603
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520524257.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204836986U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Seed desquamation instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204836986U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109315112A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-12 | 埃森农机常州有限公司 | Even scattered type fertilization plant protection machine |
-
2015
- 2015-07-20 CN CN201520524257.7U patent/CN204836986U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109315112A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-12 | 埃森农机常州有限公司 | Even scattered type fertilization plant protection machine |
| CN109315112B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2024-08-13 | 埃森农机常州有限公司 | Even scattered fertilization plant protection machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151209 Termination date: 20200720 |