CN204833484U - Intelligent kilowatt -hour meter attachment device of collecting fee is reminded to SMS - Google Patents

Intelligent kilowatt -hour meter attachment device of collecting fee is reminded to SMS Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204833484U
CN204833484U CN201520570868.5U CN201520570868U CN204833484U CN 204833484 U CN204833484 U CN 204833484U CN 201520570868 U CN201520570868 U CN 201520570868U CN 204833484 U CN204833484 U CN 204833484U
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module
data acquisition
meter
acquisition module
hour meter
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施艳艳
耿梦影
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Henan Normal University
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Henan Normal University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种短信提醒缴费的智能电度表附加装置,包括电表数据采集模块、GPRS模块和电源模块,其中电表数据采集模块通过数据命令总线与智能电度表相连,电表数据采集模块由主处理器AT89C51单片机和EEPROM数据存贮器组成,该电表数据采集模块用于采集用户智能电度表的用电信息数据,由AT89C51单片机处理,并将相应的用电信息数据存储到EEPROM数据存贮器中,AT89C51单片机与GPRS模块之间通过串口通信电路连接,GPRS模块与用户手机终端之间通过GPRS无线通信网络无线通信,电源模块通过线路分别为电表数据采集模块和GPRS模块供电。本实用新型结构简单,易于实现,安装成本较低,解决了用户因忘记充值IC电卡而导致停电的问题,并且采用的GPRS移动网络成熟可靠。

The utility model discloses an additional device for an intelligent watt-hour meter that reminds payment via a short message, which includes a data acquisition module for the watt-hour meter, a GPRS module and a power supply module, wherein the data acquisition module for the watt-hour meter is connected with the smart watt-hour meter through a data command bus, and the data acquisition module for the watt-hour meter Composed of the main processor AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer and EEPROM data memory, the meter data acquisition module is used to collect the electricity consumption information data of the user's smart meter, which is processed by the AT89C51 single-chip computer and stores the corresponding power consumption information data in the EEPROM data In the memory, the AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer and the GPRS module are connected through a serial port communication circuit, the GPRS module and the user mobile terminal communicate wirelessly through the GPRS wireless communication network, and the power supply module supplies power to the meter data acquisition module and the GPRS module through lines. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy realization and low installation cost, and solves the problem of power outage caused by users forgetting to recharge the IC card, and the adopted GPRS mobile network is mature and reliable.

Description

一种短信提醒缴费的智能电度表附加装置An additional device for smart watt-hour meters that reminds payment by SMS

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于智能电度表提醒缴费附加装置技术领域,具体涉及一种短信提醒缴费的智能电度表附加装置。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of an additional device for reminding payment of an intelligent electric meter, and in particular relates to an additional device for an intelligent electric meter for reminding payment by a short message.

背景技术 Background technique

目前国内所生产的电表中,智能电度表已经成为一种趋势,这种智能电度表具有预购电费用完即停电的特点,然而用户并不是每天都查看电表余额。当电表余额不足,用户未及时充值IC电卡时,将会导致自动停电,给用户的生活和工作带来了诸多不便。因此,有必要设计一种短信提醒缴费的智能电度表附加装置,以便于及时告知用户电度表的余额信息,提醒用户及时缴费。 At present, among the electric meters produced in China, the smart electric meter has become a trend. This kind of electric electric meter has the characteristic that the power will be cut off immediately after the pre-purchased electric charge is completed. However, the user does not check the balance of the electric meter every day. When the balance of the meter is insufficient and the user fails to recharge the IC card in time, it will cause an automatic power outage, which brings a lot of inconvenience to the life and work of the user. Therefore, it is necessary to design an additional device for a smart watt-hour meter that reminds users to pay by text messages, so as to inform the user of the balance information of the watt-hour meter in time and remind the user to pay the fee in time.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型解决的技术问题是提供了一种短信提醒缴费的智能电度表附加装置,该装置有效解决了用户因忘记充值IC电卡而导致停电的问题。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an additional device for an intelligent watt-hour meter that reminds payment by a short message, which effectively solves the problem of power failure caused by the user forgetting to recharge the IC card.

本实用新型为解决上述技术问题采用如下技术方案,一种短信提醒缴费的智能电度表附加装置,其特征在于包括电表数据采集模块、GPRS模块和电源模块,其中电表数据采集模块通过数据命令总线与智能电度表相连,电表数据采集模块由主处理器AT89C51单片机和EEPROM数据存贮器组成,该电表数据采集模块用于采集用户智能电度表的用电信息数据,由AT89C51单片机处理,并将相应的用电信息数据存储到EEPROM数据存贮器中,AT89C51单片机与GPRS模块之间通过串口通信电路连接,GPRS模块与用户手机终端之间通过GPRS无线通信网络无线通信,电源模块通过线路分别为电表数据采集模块和GPRS模块供电。 The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a smart meter additional device for reminding payment by short message, which is characterized in that it includes a meter data acquisition module, a GPRS module and a power supply module, wherein the meter data acquisition module passes through the data command bus Connected with the smart watt-hour meter, the meter data acquisition module is composed of the main processor AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer and the EEPROM data memory. Store the corresponding power consumption information data in the EEPROM data memory, connect the AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer and the GPRS module through a serial port communication circuit, and communicate wirelessly between the GPRS module and the user's mobile phone terminal through the GPRS wireless communication network, and the power supply module through the line respectively Provide power for the meter data acquisition module and GPRS module.

进一步优选,所述的数据命令总线为RS485总线或M-BUS仪表总线。 Further preferably, the data command bus is an RS485 bus or an M-BUS instrument bus.

本实用新型的工作原理为:通过软件设计程序,实现单片机控制GPRS模块的目的,当电表数据采集模块监测到智能电度表余额到达预设值时,利用AT89C51单片机控制GPRS模块向用户手机终端发送短信,告知用户电表余额信息,提醒用户及时缴费。 The working principle of the utility model is: through the software design program, the purpose of controlling the GPRS module by the single-chip microcomputer is realized. When the data acquisition module of the electric meter monitors that the balance of the smart electric meter reaches the preset value, the AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer is used to control the GPRS module to send to the user's mobile phone terminal. SMS to inform the user of the meter balance information and remind the user to pay the bill in time.

本实用新型结构简单,易于实现,安装成本较低,解决了用户因忘记充值IC电卡而导致停电的问题,并且采用的GPRS移动网络成熟可靠。 The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy realization and low installation cost, and solves the problem of power outage caused by users forgetting to recharge the IC card, and the adopted GPRS mobile network is mature and reliable.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的线路模块图。 Fig. 1 is a circuit module diagram of the present utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

结合附图详细描述本实用新型的具体内容。如图1所示,一种短信提醒缴费的智能电度表附加装置,其特征在于包括电表数据采集模块、GPRS模块和电源模块,其中电表数据采集模块通过数据命令总线与智能电度表相连,数据命令总线为RS485总线或M-BUS仪表总线,电表数据采集模块由主处理器AT89C51单片机和EEPROM数据存贮器组成,该电表数据采集模块用于采集用户智能电度表的用电信息数据,由AT89C51单片机处理,并将相应的用电信息数据存储到EEPROM数据存贮器中,AT89C51单片机与GPRS模块之间通过串口通信电路连接,GPRS模块与用户手机终端之间通过GPRS无线通信网络无线通信,电源模块通过线路分别为电表数据采集模块和GPRS模块供电。 The specific content of the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figure 1, a kind of smart watt-hour meter additional device that reminds to pay by short message is characterized in that comprising ammeter data acquisition module, GPRS module and power supply module, wherein the ammeter data acquisition module is connected with smart watt-hour meter by data command bus, The data command bus is RS485 bus or M-BUS instrument bus. The meter data acquisition module is composed of the main processor AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer and EEPROM data memory. The meter data acquisition module is used to collect the electricity consumption information data of the user's smart meter. It is processed by the AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer, and the corresponding power consumption information data is stored in the EEPROM data memory. The AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer and the GPRS module are connected through a serial communication circuit, and the GPRS module and the user's mobile phone terminal communicate wirelessly through the GPRS wireless communication network. , the power supply module supplies power to the meter data acquisition module and the GPRS module respectively through the line.

本实用新型中电表数据采集模块通过数据命令总线与用户家中的智能电度表连接,电表数据采集模块每隔10分钟采集一次电表数据,并将数据信息储存在EEPROM存贮器中。当智能电度表余额到达预设值时,利用AT89C51单片机控制GPRS模块向用户手机终端发送短信,告知用户电表余额信息。本装置有三个预设值,分别为20度、10度和5度,当电表数据采集模块检测到智能电度表余额为20度时,利用AT89C51单片机控制GPRS模块向用户手机终端发送一次短信,告知用户电表余额信息。当电表数据采集模块检测到智能电度表余额为10度时,利用AT89C51单片机控制GPRS模块,在8:00-20:00期间每隔三小时向用户手机终端发送一次短信,提醒用户进行充值。当电表数据采集模块检测到智能电度表余额为5度时,则在8:00-20:00期间每隔一小时向用户手机终端发送一次短信,提醒用户及时充值。 The electric meter data collection module in the utility model is connected with the smart electric meter in the user's home through the data command bus, and the electric meter data collection module collects electric meter data every 10 minutes, and stores the data information in the EEPROM memory. When the balance of the smart watt-hour meter reaches the preset value, the AT89C51 microcontroller is used to control the GPRS module to send a short message to the user's mobile phone terminal to inform the user of the balance information of the watt-hour meter. This device has three preset values, which are 20 degrees, 10 degrees and 5 degrees respectively. When the meter data acquisition module detects that the balance of the smart meter is 20 degrees, the AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer is used to control the GPRS module to send a short message to the user's mobile terminal. Inform the user of the meter balance information. When the meter data acquisition module detects that the balance of the smart meter is 10 degrees, the AT89C51 microcontroller is used to control the GPRS module, and a text message is sent to the user's mobile terminal every three hours during 8:00-20:00 to remind the user to recharge. When the meter data acquisition module detects that the balance of the smart meter is 5 degrees, it will send a text message to the user's mobile terminal every hour during 8:00-20:00 to remind the user to recharge in time.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理,主要特征和优点,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型的范围。 The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. On the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of claims. The scope of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. the intelligent kilowatt-hour meter attachment device of an inform by short message payment, it is characterized in that comprising ammeter data acquisition module, GPRS module and power module, wherein ammeter data acquisition module is connected with intelligent kilowatt-hour meter by data command bus, ammeter data acquisition module is made up of primary processor AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer and EEPROM data memory, this ammeter data acquisition module is for gathering the power information data of user's intelligent kilowatt-hour meter, by the process of AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer, and corresponding power information data are stored in EEPROM data memory, AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer is connected by serial communication circuit with between GPRS module, by GPRS cordless communication network radio communication between GPRS module and user mobile phone terminal, power module is respectively ammeter data acquisition module by circuit and GPRS module is powered.
2. the intelligent kilowatt-hour meter attachment device of inform by short message payment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described data command bus is RS485 bus or M-BUS meter bus.
CN201520570868.5U 2015-08-03 2015-08-03 Intelligent kilowatt -hour meter attachment device of collecting fee is reminded to SMS Expired - Fee Related CN204833484U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105467181A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-06 刘永祥 Device and method used for short-message payment notification of resident charge urging meter
CN106846638A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-06-13 北京小米移动软件有限公司 The surplus management method and device of intelligence instrument
CN112530092A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-19 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 Electricity charge collection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105467181A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-06 刘永祥 Device and method used for short-message payment notification of resident charge urging meter
CN106846638A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-06-13 北京小米移动软件有限公司 The surplus management method and device of intelligence instrument
CN112530092A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-19 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 Electricity charge collection device

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Granted publication date: 20151202

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee