CN204830729U - Automatic folding drying device - Google Patents
Automatic folding drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204830729U CN204830729U CN201520532221.3U CN201520532221U CN204830729U CN 204830729 U CN204830729 U CN 204830729U CN 201520532221 U CN201520532221 U CN 201520532221U CN 204830729 U CN204830729 U CN 204830729U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- drying device
- slider
- folder
- auto
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic folding drying device, the device includes the framework, and from the top down is equipped with multilayer sunning frame in proper order in the framework, sets up power unit in the below of sunning frame, and power unit drives the sunning frame through the motion and stretches out or withdraw, the motion is slider -crank mechanism, articulate hub connection among power unit and the slider -crank mechanism, and the slider among the slider -crank mechanism is connected with the sunning frame. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through power unit drive motion, finally drive the extension of sunning frame or withdraw, realize the whole drying device of artifical remote control or automatic control through control system and remote controller, reduced the reliance of sunning in -process to the manpower, degree of automation is high, and the remote controller is in order to deal with some emergency, through slider -crank mechanism as the motion, overall structure is simple light, whole device low in production cost, application scope is wide, has alleviateed worker labor intensity, has wide application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of auto-folder drying device.
Background technology
Nowadays, the airing major part in life can be selected the airing of direct kiss the earth or look for a container or airing net airing, only has a small amount of integrated mill to adopt expensive large-scale drying plant.There is certain drawback in present simple airing, one is that the storage of airing container or airing net accounts for certain space; Its two, every morning and at dusk need manual recovery; Three is to tackle burst weather, meets overcast and rainy, manually can not reclaim in time if prominent.
In addition, the type in short supply of airing, the airing of such as edible mushroom, the direct airing of the many employings of nowadays family's airing mushroom in cement flooring or hang airing with line string together, be only confined to drying in the air and solarization of plane.The large-scale drying plant of the many employings of large-scale factory, not only equipment cost somewhat expensive but also the use of electric energy that thereupon brings, do not meet the theory of construction of energy economizing type low-carbon (LC) of today yet.In recent years between, global edible mushroom output is basicly stable, the global edible mushroom total output outside China about 4,000,000 tons, and market is huge, therefore very large to the airing demand of mushroom.
Secondly, the airing of other foods also has wilderness demand, and present article airing can not accomplish overcast and rainy recovery well.
Existing airing mode:
1. traditional airing mode
It is airing mode main in family life that ground tiling, line string are hung, airing is very simple and crude, can be stacked during mushroom airing, mushroom can not be made like this to obtain airing fully in time, increase the airing time and airing uneven, the airing that the deficiency of some airings has excessive, all causes adverse effect to the quality of mushroom.And if run into overcast and rainy need to artificially collect and need to waste a lot of manpower and materials, and if the mushroom collecting airing is not in time drenched again, the easy like this mushroom that makes is mouldy, causes very large loss to people.
2. mushroom factory airing mode
Large-scale factory's many employings mushroom dryer, this equipment belongs to van-type structure, bulky, and cost is high, is not suitable for the middle-size and small-size use adding workshop
In a word, all there is certain deficiency in existing airing processing unit (plant).Although tradition airing mode cost is low, method for airing is simple, and efficiency is low, wastes time and energy, not easily collecting; Drying plant production efficiency is high, but cost intensive, institute takes up space comparatively large, makes it promote and receives considerable restraint.Therefore need to arrange a kind of high efficiency low cost, time saving and energy saving mushroom drying device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of auto-folder drying device, the feature that this device has efficiently, automation is high, function is polynary, cost is low, can efficient airing mushroom, and can realize automatically taking down the exhibits and Remote, small volume, structure simply works flexibly, and environment has good adaptability to external world.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of auto-folder drying device, comprises framework, framework is provided with multilayer air-drying rack from top to bottom successively, arrange actuating unit in the below of drying frame, and actuating unit drives drying frame stretch out or regain by motion; Motion is slider-crank mechanism, actuating unit is connected with the axle of crank in slider-crank mechanism, slide block in slider-crank mechanism is connected with drying frame, actuating unit brought into motion mechanism kinematic, final realization drives drying frame stretch out in the horizontal direction or regain, and motion selects slider-crank mechanism, is according to environment for use, slider-crank mechanism meets the principle simplified the internal structure of an organization in Machine Design, and the fault rate of such setting device is reduced to minimum.
Further, actuating unit comprises power source, first main shaft, second main shaft and several the 3rd main shafts, power source drives the first main shaft to rotate, first main shaft drives the second main shaft to rotate, second main shaft drives each 3rd main shaft to rotate, the bottom of the 3rd main shaft is arranged on brace summer, top is connected with the axle of crank in described slider-crank mechanism, the second main shaft is driven to rotate by the first main shaft, the 3rd main shaft is driven to rotate, moved by slider-crank mechanism by the 3rd main shaft, power achieves and is delivered on several the 3rd main shafts by the first main shaft, launch while achieving multiple drying frame or regain.
Further, brace summer is arranged on below each described drying frame, arranges brace summer for fixing the 3rd main shaft.
Further, the first main shaft is vertically arranged on described brace summer.
Further, the second main shaft is vertically arranged on the side of described framework, by the running of the second main shaft, drives the 3rd main shaft to rotate by transmission system.
Further, described framework arranges control system, control system is connected with described power source, control system and remote controller wireless connections, arranging the automatic control that realizes drying frame in whole drying device or performing an action according to the remote signal of remote controller by control system.
Further, described framework arranges light-intensity test sensor and moisture detection sensor, light-intensity test sensor is connected with described control system with moisture detection sensor, by light-intensity test sensor and moisture detection sensor detection signal to control system, the light intensity of surrounding environment and the change of humidity is sensed by control system, by the single-chip microcomputer processing signals in control system, and then control the forward of power source or reverse operation, realize drying device taking down the exhibits in certain circumstances.
Further, described framework arranges some layers of slide rail, described drying frame moves on described slide rail, and drying frame needs to stretch or regain under the drive of slider-crank mechanism, and for ensureing the smooth type of motion, its two ends are marked by slide rail or drawn back.
Further, power is transmitted by chain sprocket between first main shaft and the second main shaft, power is transmitted by chain sprocket between described second main shaft and the 3rd main shaft, by respectively arranging a sprocket wheel on the first main shaft and the second main shaft, second main shaft arranges multiple second sprocket wheel, and the first main shaft is rotated by sprocket wheel chain-driving second main shaft, is then rotated by sprocket wheel chain-driving the 3rd main shaft again, sprocket wheel chain achieves transmission at a distance, and what drying frame can be arranged like this is larger.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: be put in ventilation, dry region at this drying device, opening signal is sent by remote controller, whether the signal that control system receiving light power detecting sensor and moisture detection sensor detect carries out analysis light intensity lower than threshold values, and the rotating whether humidity control reducing motor higher than threshold values realizes stretching, extension or the withdrawal of drying frame, or directly accept the signal of remote controller transmission to regain drying frame, actuating unit drives the second main shaft to rotate by the first main shaft specifically, then the 3rd main shaft is driven to rotate, 3rd main shaft drives the crank running of slider-crank mechanism, stretching out or regaining of drying frame is driven finally by connecting rod, the fixed-axis rotation of crank is converted into the transversal translation of drying frame, so just can the integrating action of multilayer air-drying rack in Drive frame by power source, because of the setting of slide rail, also can realize adjusting taking down the exhibits or regaining of drying device manually, whole drying device has good flexibility and extensibility, achieve the function of early exhibition receipts in evening, fine solarization rain receipts and manual remote control, the efficient airing of implement device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) by actuating unit brought into motion mechanism, the stretching, extension of final drive drying frame or withdrawal, and realize manual remote control by control system and remote controller or automatically control whole drying device, decrease the dependence to manpower in airing process, automaticity is high, and remote controller is to tackle some emergency case.
2) by slider-crank mechanism as motion, overall structure is simply light.
3) whole device production cost is low, not only can airing mushroom, also can the crops such as airing beans, cereal, and applied widely, versatility is high, alleviates manual labor's intensity, has broad application prospects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the left view of drying device in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of drying device in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of drying device in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the control flow chart of drying device in the utility model;
Wherein: 1. axle holder, 2. framework, 3. slide rail, 4. crossbeam, 5. brace summer, 6. reducing motor, 7. control system, 8. the second main shaft, 9. the second sprocket wheel, 10. the first main shaft, the axle of 11. cranks, 12. cranks, 13. connecting rods, 14. drying frames, 15. first sprocket wheels.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the left view of drying device, a kind of auto-folder drying device, comprise the framework 2 in cuboid, in framework 2, level is provided with multilayer air-drying rack 14 successively from top to bottom, drying frame 14 is provided with the airing platform for holding drying article, this airing platform is that airing net is for dehydration, both the strength demand of airing had been met, reduce the weight of airing platform simultaneously, alleviate overall load, also provide convenience for artificially collecting, drying frame 14 is framework, the two ends of every layer of drying frame are movably fixed on slide rail 3, slide rail 3 is fixed in framework by crossbeam 4, in every layer of drying frame 14 lower horizontal, brace summer 5 is set, in the below of drying frame 14, actuating unit is set, actuating unit drives drying frame 14 stretch out or regain by slider-crank mechanism, actuating unit is connected with the axle 11 of crank in slider-crank mechanism, connecting rod 13 in slider-crank mechanism is connected with drying frame, as shown in Figure 3, crank-motion is not complete circular motion, but stop after turning over certain angle drying frame 14 is stretched out, when drying frame regained by needs, control reducing motor 6 by control system 7 and reverse, thus avoid drying frame 14 transition and stretch out.
Actuating unit comprises power source (reducing motor 6), first main shaft 10, second main shaft 8 and several the 3rd main shafts, first main shaft 10 is vertically arranged on the brace summer 5 of bottommost, first main shaft 10 has been horizontally disposed with the first sprocket wheel 15, second main shaft 8 is vertically arranged on the side of framework 2, the upper and lower side of the second main shaft 8 is all fixed in framework 2 by axle holder 1, second main shaft 8 has been horizontally disposed with multiple second sprocket wheel 9 successively, first sprocket wheel 15 is concordant with the second sprocket wheel 9 of lowermost end on the second main shaft 8, the two is achieved by chain-driving and drives the second main shaft 8 to rotate by the first main shaft 10, every root brace summer 15 is provided with the 3rd main shaft, 3rd main shaft and the axle 11 of crank in crank-motion mechanism are concentric (axle 11 of the 3rd main shaft and crank are same axises), on the axle 11 of crank, level is provided with crank 12, crank 12 is connected with connecting rod 13, on each 3rd main shaft, each cover has the 3rd sprocket wheel, second sprocket wheel 9 and the 3rd sprocket wheel are on same horizontal line, realizing the second main shaft 8 drives the 3rd main shaft to rotate, and then rotated by the crank 12 of slider-crank mechanism, drivening rod 13 moves, connecting rod 13 is connected with drying frame 14, drying frame 14 is equivalent to the slide block in slider-crank mechanism, achieve drying frame 14 to move along slide rail, in addition, first main shaft 10 and the second main shaft 8, also by gear drive between second main shaft 8 and the 3rd main shaft, but it takes up space larger.
Fig. 2 is the front view of drying device, framework bottom on be provided with control system 7, control system 7 is PLC system, framework 2 is also provided with light-intensity test sensor and moisture detection sensor, the two is all connected with control system 7, control system 7 is connected with reducing motor 6, and whether stretching of such drying frame 14 is determined jointly by light intensity sensor and air humidity sensor, and namely light intensity signal and air humidity signal determine the flexible of drying frame 14 jointly.When light intensity reaches reservation threshold, if air humidity sensor detects that air humidity exceedes pre-set threshold value, drying frame 14 can be in contraction state under the control of control system 7; When air humidity is lower than reservation threshold, no matter whether light intensity exceedes pre-set threshold value, and drying frame 14 can be in the state of stretching out under control system 7 controls.
As shown in Figure 4, the concrete control method of drying device is as follows:
1) when drying frame 14 launches, if when control system 7 connects the signal not receiving remote controller, by light-intensity test sensor, signal is sent to control system 7, whether control system 7 analyzes light intensity lower than threshold values, the words being, enter step 2), no, continue to keep drying frame 14 to launch;
2) by moisture detection sensor, the signal detected is sent to control system 7, whether control system 7 analyzes humidity higher than threshold values, is enter step 3), no, continue to keep drying frame 14 to launch;
3) control system 7 controls reducing motor 6 antiport, first main shaft 10 is rotated by the first sprocket wheel 15, second sprocket wheel 9 and chain-driving second main shaft 8, second main shaft 8 is rotated by the second sprocket wheel 9, the 3rd sprocket wheel and chain-driving the 3rd main shaft, drive drying frame 14 to regain by slider-crank mechanism, enter step 4) or step 5);
4) when control system 7 detects the signal of remote controller, controlled the action of reducing motor 6 according to the signal of remote controller by control system 7, drive drying frame 14 to stretch out expansion;
5) when control system 7 does not detect the signal of remote controller, by moisture detection sensor, the signal detected is sent to control system 7, whether control system 7 analyzes humidity higher than threshold values, the words being, reducing motor 6 does not work, no, then control reducing motor 6 action by control system 7, drive drying frame 14 to stretch out expansion, and the PLC in control system 7 control the start-up time of reducing motor 6;
6) step 1 is repeated)-step 5).
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an auto-folder drying device, is characterized in that, comprises framework, and framework is provided with multilayer air-drying rack from top to bottom successively, arranges actuating unit in the below of drying frame, and actuating unit drives drying frame stretch out or regain by motion; Motion is slider-crank mechanism, and actuating unit is connected with the axle of crank in slider-crank mechanism, and the slide block in slider-crank mechanism is connected with drying frame.
2. auto-folder drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described actuating unit comprises power source, the first main shaft, the second main shaft and several the 3rd main shafts, power source drives the first main shaft to rotate, first main shaft drives the second main shaft to rotate, second main shaft drives each 3rd main shaft to rotate, and the bottom of the 3rd main shaft is arranged on brace summer, and top is connected with the axle of crank in described slider-crank mechanism.
3. auto-folder drying device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described brace summer is arranged on below each described drying frame.
4. auto-folder drying device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first main shaft is vertically arranged on described brace summer.
5. auto-folder drying device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described second main shaft is vertically arranged on the side of described framework.
6. auto-folder drying device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described framework arranges control system, and control system is connected with described power source, control system and remote controller wireless connections.
7. auto-folder drying device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described framework arranges light-intensity test sensor and moisture detection sensor, and light-intensity test sensor is connected with described control system with moisture detection sensor.
8. auto-folder drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described framework arranges some layers of slide rail, and described drying frame moves on described slide rail.
9. auto-folder drying device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, transmit power between described first main shaft and the second main shaft by chain sprocket, transmit power between described second main shaft and the 3rd main shaft by chain sprocket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520532221.3U CN204830729U (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Automatic folding drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520532221.3U CN204830729U (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Automatic folding drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204830729U true CN204830729U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=54688324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520532221.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204830729U (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Automatic folding drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204830729U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104990375A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-21 | 青岛大学 | Automatic foldable airing device and control method thereof |
| CN107917593A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-17 | 江苏万力生物科技有限公司 | A kind of open-air Paris polyphylla airing field |
| CN109566779A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-05 | 合肥茗满天下茶叶有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves tanning device |
| CN112179066A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 湖北北新建材有限公司 | Thermal drying method and system for gypsum board |
-
2015
- 2015-07-21 CN CN201520532221.3U patent/CN204830729U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104990375A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-21 | 青岛大学 | Automatic foldable airing device and control method thereof |
| CN104990375B (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-03-15 | 青岛大学 | A kind of auto-folder drying device and its control method |
| CN107917593A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-17 | 江苏万力生物科技有限公司 | A kind of open-air Paris polyphylla airing field |
| CN109566779A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-05 | 合肥茗满天下茶叶有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves tanning device |
| CN112179066A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 湖北北新建材有限公司 | Thermal drying method and system for gypsum board |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104990375A (en) | Automatic foldable airing device and control method thereof | |
| CN204830729U (en) | Automatic folding drying device | |
| CN103478245B (en) | Household grain tedder | |
| CN101776873B (en) | Control device of electric telescopic clothes-drying rack | |
| CN111058253A (en) | Intelligent clothes hanger device capable of automatically airing and recycling clothes | |
| CN203373573U (en) | Intelligent clothes hanger | |
| CN202644227U (en) | Intelligent clothes airing device | |
| CN107299503A (en) | A kind of Intellective airer | |
| CN103696210A (en) | Full-automatic light chasing clothes hanger | |
| CN203467561U (en) | Household grain turner | |
| CN111778688B (en) | Remotely controllable clothes hanger capable of automatically taking light and taking out rain | |
| CN206880026U (en) | A kind of dried food and nuts airing machine | |
| CN111684969A (en) | Illumination regulation and control system is planted to big-arch shelter | |
| CN210314952U (en) | Automatic clothes hanger | |
| CN110904649A (en) | Multifunctional intelligent clothes hanger | |
| CN107455182A (en) | A kind of multilayer vegetable plantation device | |
| CN206970943U (en) | A kind of Intellective airer device | |
| CN211596127U (en) | Multifunctional intelligent clothes hanger | |
| CN202809945U (en) | Sunshade mechanism for sunshine withering | |
| CN209941333U (en) | Intelligent clothes hanger | |
| CN202809309U (en) | Automatic window penetration clotheshorse | |
| CN109989237A (en) | A kind of Intelligent clothes hanger | |
| CN204023237U (en) | A kind of intelligent rain-proof clothes-airing rack | |
| CN204023245U (en) | Outdoor automatic airer | |
| CN206680777U (en) | A kind of automatic contractive clothes hanger |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151202 Effective date of abandoning: 20171114 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |