CN204810952U - Fertilizer distributor constructs - Google Patents
Fertilizer distributor constructs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204810952U CN204810952U CN201520572894.1U CN201520572894U CN204810952U CN 204810952 U CN204810952 U CN 204810952U CN 201520572894 U CN201520572894 U CN 201520572894U CN 204810952 U CN204810952 U CN 204810952U
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- broadcast application
- fertilizer
- dish
- rotating shaft
- arc
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fertilizer distributor constructs, includes that fixed mounting coils at the epaxial fertilizer that spills of the commentaries on classics of can fertilizer discharge gate lower extreme the upper surface circumference equipartition that spills fertile dish sets up a plurality of U type baffle, and U type baffle is fixed on the upper surface that spills fertile dish through the one of which side, the common directional center of spilling fertile dish of the one end of U type baffle, and length along the radial extension of spilling fertile dish of U type baffle, the unanimous rotation direction towards the pivot of opening of U type baffle spill all edge fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion chambeies of one side of fertile dish, the water conservancy diversion chamber includes upper plate, hypoplastron and arc chamber, and the water conservancy diversion chamber links firmly with spilling fertile dish through the hypoplastron, and the radian in arc chamber and the circumference radian that spills fertile dish that meets are unanimously. The utility model discloses can scatter fertilizer to the soil surface with circumference form, spill fertile evenly, efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer distributor, especially a kind of fertilizer distributor broadcast application mechanism.
Background technology
At present, known fertilizer distributor, generally include fertilizer can, frame, broadcast application mechanism, fertile amount governor motion and driving mechanism, fertilizer can is fixed in frame, and fertilizer governor motion comprises adjustment catch, gangbar, by-pass cock, and fertilizer can discharging opening is provided with the outlet of several petal-shaped, fertilizer flows out from petal-shaped outlet, bottom discharging opening, correspondence is provided with adjustment catch, and regulate catch shape and discharging opening shape complementarity, forwarding relevant position to can block completely by discharging opening.Discharging opening center is provided with rotating shaft, and a rotating shaft part stretches into fertilizer can.Broadcast application mechanism comprises the broadcast application dish in the rotating shaft being fixedly mounted on discharging opening lower end, and broadcast application dish is evenly provided with some material-dropping holes, and broadcast application dish rotates with axis of rotation.
Broadcast application mode due to prior art is that broadcast application dish rotates with axis of rotation by being evenly provided with some material-dropping holes on broadcast application dish, thus makes fertilizer fall to soil surface from material-dropping hole.Because the broadcast application dribbling rotated is centrifugal force to fertilizer, inconsistent with the direction of material-dropping hole on broadcast application dish, therefore fertilizer is difficult to scatter away heavily through material-dropping hole, and fertilizer falls down with easily becoming block, very uneven, or even directly dropped in the frame of fertilizer distributor, have a strong impact on broadcast application effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of fertilizer distributor broadcast application mechanism, and this broadcast application mechanism can sow to soil surface by falling into the fertilizer of broadcast application dish evenly, efficiently.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the employing of its technical problem is: comprise the broadcast application dish in the rotating shaft being fixedly mounted on fertilizer can discharging opening lower end, in the upper surface circumference of described broadcast application dish uniform several U-shaped baffle plates are set, U-shaped baffle plate is fixed on the upper surface of broadcast application dish by one side, one end of U-shaped baffle plate points to the center of broadcast application dish jointly, the length of U-shaped baffle plate extends along the radial direction of broadcast application dish, the opening of U-shaped baffle plate is unanimously towards the rotation direction of rotating shaft, the periphery of the side of described broadcast application dish is fixedly connected with diversion cavity, diversion cavity comprises upper plate, lower plate and arc-shaped cavity, diversion cavity is connected by lower plate and broadcast application dish, the radian of arc-shaped cavity is consistent with the circumference arc of the broadcast application dish connected.
Compared to existing technology, a kind of fertilizer distributor broadcast application mechanism of the present utility model, by uniform several U-shaped baffle plates being arranged on the upper surface circumference of described broadcast application dish, be combined with the diversion cavity on the periphery of the side being fixedly connected on described broadcast application dish, the fertilizer flown out gathers on broadcast application dish by diversion cavity, through opening unanimously towards the U-shaped baffle plate of the rotation direction of rotating shaft, fertilizer under centrifugal action is sowed to soil surface with circle-shaped form, use above-mentioned broadcast application structure, sow very even, operating efficiency also improves greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at I place in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, mainframe, 2, driving mechanism, 3, broadcast application dish, 4, U-shaped baffle plate, 5, rotating shaft, 6, draw material block, 7, bend pipe support, 8, diversion cavity, 9, flow deflector, 10, refining bar.
Embodiment
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
In fig. 1 and 2, a kind of fertilizer distributor broadcast application mechanism, fertilizer distributor generally includes fertilizer can, frame, broadcast application mechanism, fertile amount governor motion and driving mechanism 2, fertilizer can is fixed in frame, fertilizer governor motion comprises adjustment catch, gangbar, by-pass cock, fertilizer can discharging opening is provided with the outlet of several petal-shaped, fertilizer flows out from petal-shaped outlet, bottom discharging opening, correspondence is provided with adjustment catch, regulate catch shape and discharging opening shape complementarity, forward relevant position to discharging opening to be blocked completely, discharging opening center is provided with rotating shaft 5, rotating shaft 5 part stretches into fertilizer can, broadcast application mechanism comprises the broadcast application dish 3 in the rotating shaft being fixedly mounted on discharging opening lower end, broadcast application dish 3 rotates with rotating shaft 5 and rotates, broadcast application mechanism in the present embodiment uniformly arranges several U-shaped baffle plates 4 in the upper surface circumference of described broadcast application dish 3, U-shaped baffle plate 4 is fixed on by one side on the upper surface of broadcast application dish 3, one end of U-shaped baffle plate 4 points to the center of broadcast application dish 3 jointly, the length of U-shaped baffle plate 4 extends along the radial direction of broadcast application dish 3, the opening of U-shaped baffle plate 4 is unanimously towards the rotation direction of rotating shaft 5, the periphery of the side of described broadcast application dish 3 is fixedly connected with diversion cavity 8, diversion cavity 8 comprises upper plate, lower plate and arc-shaped cavity, diversion cavity 8 is connected by lower plate and broadcast application dish 3, the radian of arc-shaped cavity is consistent with the circumference arc of the broadcast application dish 3 connected.In diagram, U-shaped baffle plate 4 is set to four, and the length of U-shaped baffle plate 4 is basic and the diameter difference of broadcast application dish 3 not how long, but be not limited to this, the quantity of U-shaped baffle plate can carry out choosing design according to the size of the size of broadcast application dish 3, and the length of the length of U-shaped baffle plate 4 also can adjust according to actual needs.Diversion cavity 8 in the present embodiment is positioned on the periphery of the side of broadcast application dish 3, its concrete size is not restricted, but the length of its arc-shaped cavity is preferably not more than the half of broadcast application dish 3 circumference, because the effect of diversion cavity 8 fertilizer under centrifugal action is gathered in U-shaped baffle plate 4 region, then fertilizer is sowed to soil surface with circle-shaped form, the too large flowing outward hindering fertilizer on the contrary, concrete size and whole equipment carry out designing suitablely.
As further improvement of this embodiment, the inner surface of the end along broadcast application dish 3 direction of rotation of the arc-shaped cavity of described diversion cavity sets firmly several flow deflectors 9, flow deflector 9 is uniform staggered with, one end of flow deflector 9 is fixed on the inner surface of diversion cavity 8, flow deflector 9 to tilt an acute angle relative to the inner surface of arc-shaped cavity, acute angle herein refer to using with the direction rotated along broadcast application dish 3 as the angle obtained during positive direction.The quantity of flow deflector 9 is not construed as limiting, but flow deflector 9 is only arranged on one end of the arc-shaped cavity of diversion cavity 8, and namely along the end of broadcast application dish 3 direction of rotation, Main Function is the angle revising fertilizer flowing, more uniformly to sow to soil surface.
Further improve, the lower end of described rotating shaft 5 is connected with the driving mechanism 2 be installed in above mainframe 1, bend pipe support 7 is also fixedly connected with above mainframe 1, position corresponding with diversion cavity 8 on bend pipe support 7 arranges one and draws and expect block 6, draws the arc opening end of material block 6 towards diversion cavity 8.The width of diversion cavity 8 is consistent with the width of bend pipe support 7, bend pipe support 7 itself is used to fixing fertilizer can, turn increase now the function guiding fertilizer to sow, when the fertilizer flowing out from broadcast application dish 3 flies to bend pipe support 7, draw material block 6 and serve further guide effect, utilize its continuation to sow to soil surface with circle-shaped form.
Further Curve guide impeller is, a part for described rotating shaft 5 stretches into fertilizer can, the rotating shaft 5 being positioned at fertilizer can is provided with refining bar 10, refining bar 10 is in L-type, the vertical section of refining bar 10 is parallel to rotating shaft 5, end and the rotating shaft 5 of the horizontal segment of refining bar 10 are fixedly linked, the radius being shorter in length than discharging opening of horizontal segment.Refining bar 10 rotates along with rotating shaft 5, thus stirs fertilizer, makes it more uniformly fall and does not noncondensingly block discharging opening together.
The above; be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not any pro forma restriction done to the utility model, every according to technical spirit of the present utility model; to any simple modification done by above embodiment and equal change, all fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a fertilizer distributor broadcast application mechanism, comprise be fixedly mounted on fertilizer can discharging opening lower end rotating shaft (5) on broadcast application dish (3), it is characterized in that: in the upper surface circumference of described broadcast application dish (3) uniform several U-shaped baffle plates (4) are set, U-shaped baffle plate (4) is fixed on by one side on the upper surface of broadcast application dish (3), one end of U-shaped baffle plate (4) points to the center of broadcast application dish (3) jointly, the length of U-shaped baffle plate (4) extends along the radial direction of broadcast application dish (3), the opening of U-shaped baffle plate (4) is unanimously towards the rotation direction of rotating shaft (5), the periphery of the side of described broadcast application dish (3) is fixedly connected with diversion cavity (8), diversion cavity (8) comprises upper plate, lower plate and arc-shaped cavity, diversion cavity (8) is connected by lower plate and broadcast application dish (3), the radian of arc-shaped cavity is consistent with the circumference arc of the broadcast application dish (3) connected.
2. a kind of fertilizer distributor broadcast application mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the inner surface of the end along broadcast application dish (3) direction of rotation of the arc-shaped cavity of described diversion cavity (8), set firmly several flow deflectors (9), flow deflector (9) is uniform staggered with, one end of flow deflector (9) is fixed on the inner surface of diversion cavity (8), and flow deflector (9) to tilt an acute angle relative to the inner surface of arc-shaped cavity.
3. a kind of fertilizer distributor broadcast application mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described rotating shaft (5) is connected with the driving mechanism (2) being installed in mainframe (1) top, bend pipe support (7) is also fixedly connected with in mainframe (1) top, the upper position corresponding with diversion cavity (8) of bend pipe support (7) arranges one and draws and expect block (6), draws and expects that the arc opening end of block (6) is towards diversion cavity (8).
4. a kind of fertilizer distributor broadcast application mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a part for described rotating shaft (5) stretches into fertilizer can, the rotating shaft (5) being positioned at fertilizer can is provided with refining bar (10), refining bar (10) is in L-type, the vertical section of refining bar (10) is parallel to rotating shaft (5), end and the rotating shaft (5) of the horizontal segment of refining bar (10) are fixedly linked, the radius being shorter in length than discharging opening of horizontal segment.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520572894.1U CN204810952U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Fertilizer distributor constructs |
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CN201520572894.1U CN204810952U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Fertilizer distributor constructs |
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CN201520572894.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204810952U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Fertilizer distributor constructs |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108934354A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-07 | 张家港市金港镇宇鑫园家庭农场 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
CN109729801A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-10 | 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 | The centrifugal broadcast application device of table roller |
US10427113B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2019-10-01 | Cnh Industrial Canada, Ltd. | Horizontal product distribution system using static baffles in a distributor |
CN110431973A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-12 | 中联重机南陵有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal broadcast application device |
CN112772077A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-11 | 华南农业大学 | Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit |
CN114303558A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-12 | 漯河市艾格瑞农业科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer is volatilized and is spilt device with automatically, volatilize function |
CN115571342A (en) * | 2022-10-03 | 2023-01-06 | 东北农业大学 | Variable fertilizer spreading device carried on unmanned aerial vehicle |
-
2015
- 2015-07-31 CN CN201520572894.1U patent/CN204810952U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10427113B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2019-10-01 | Cnh Industrial Canada, Ltd. | Horizontal product distribution system using static baffles in a distributor |
US10751676B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2020-08-25 | Cnh Industrial Canada, Ltd. | Horizontal product distribution system using static baffles in a distributor |
US10814292B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2020-10-27 | Cnh Industrial Canada, Ltd. | Horizontal product distribution system using static baffles in a distributor |
CN108934354A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-07 | 张家港市金港镇宇鑫园家庭农场 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
CN109729801A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-10 | 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 | The centrifugal broadcast application device of table roller |
CN110431973A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-12 | 中联重机南陵有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal broadcast application device |
CN112772077A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-11 | 华南农业大学 | Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit |
CN114303558A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-12 | 漯河市艾格瑞农业科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer is volatilized and is spilt device with automatically, volatilize function |
CN115571342A (en) * | 2022-10-03 | 2023-01-06 | 东北农业大学 | Variable fertilizer spreading device carried on unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN115571342B (en) * | 2022-10-03 | 2024-01-19 | 东北农业大学 | Variable fertilizer distributor carried on unmanned aerial vehicle |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151202 Termination date: 20200731 |