CN108934354A - A kind of fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108934354A CN108934354A CN201810841169.8A CN201810841169A CN108934354A CN 108934354 A CN108934354 A CN 108934354A CN 201810841169 A CN201810841169 A CN 201810841169A CN 108934354 A CN108934354 A CN 108934354A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- turntable
- fertilizer applicator
- discharge nozzle
- fertilizer
- applicator according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C17/00—Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
- A01C17/001—Centrifugal throwing devices with a vertical axis
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fertilizer applicators, it includes rack, the feed hopper in rack, the ferigation component set on the discharge nozzle of feeding funnel bottom part, in rack and below discharge nozzle, ferigation component includes turntable horizontally disposed and around the rotation of self-axis line direction, multiple partitions are distributed with around its own axially spaced-apart in turntable, and the fertilising region for receiving the exported fertilizer of discharge nozzle is formed between every two partition.Turntable is separated into multiple fertilising regions by the way that multiple partitions are arranged on turntable by a kind of fertilizer applicator of the invention, and the fertilizer in each fertilising region uniformly applies under the centrifugal force effect that turntable rotates, and greatly improves utilization rate of fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer applicators.
Background technique
Existing fertilizer applicator, usually gravity fertilizer applicator are applied fertilizer into field by gravity.But this kind
Gravity fertilizer applicator, unevenness of application cause fertilizer aggregation in heaps, influence absorption of the seed to nutrient, reduce fertilizer utilization
Rate.
Summary of the invention
The fertilizer applicator that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilisings uniformly, utilization rate of fertilizer is high.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of fertilizer applicator comprising rack, the feed hopper in the rack, set on the feeding funnel bottom part discharge nozzle,
Ferigation component in the rack and below the discharge nozzle, the ferigation component include horizontally disposed and around certainly
Multiple partitions, partition described in every two is distributed with around its own axially spaced-apart in the turntable of body direction of axis line rotation, the turntable
Between form the fertilising region for receiving the exported fertilizer of the discharge nozzle.
Preferably, the ferigation component further includes the coaming plate for being set to the turntable side, the lid being covered on the coaming plate
Plate.
It is further preferred that coaming plate section semicircular in shape, and its both side ends is located at the turntable radial direction respectively
Two sides.
It is further preferred that the ferigation component further includes the guide plate for being connected to the coaming plate both side ends, institute
Guide plate is stated to extend along the direction far from the center of turntable.
It is further preferred that the guide plate is connected to the coaming plate end around what one side rotated.
Preferably, the discharge nozzle offers discharge port on one side wall, the inclined setting of another sidewalls vertical and
Extend towards the direction close to the discharge port.
Preferably, the fertilizer applicator further includes movable is inserted in described in being used to open or close of the discharge nozzle top
The material baffle of discharge nozzle.
It is further preferred that the fertilizer applicator further include one end be connected on the material baffle for driving the separated material
The mobile driving rope of plate, the spring being sheathed on the driving rope and casing, rotation be set in the rack for driving
The runner of the driving rope movement passes through the spring and described sleeve pipe and is connected to described wherein driving rope is successively worn
On runner.
It is further preferred that the runner offers rope rolling slot around its side wheel face, when the runner rotates forward,
Driving rope coiling opens the discharge nozzle on the rope rolling slot, driving the material baffle；When the runner rotates backward
When, the driving rope drives the material baffle to close the discharge nozzle from loose winding on the rope rolling slot.
Preferably, the fertilizer applicator further includes the drive seat for driving the turntable rotation, and the turntable mounting is set to institute
It states in drive seat.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: one kind of the invention
Turntable is separated into multiple fertilising regions, the fertilizer in each fertilising region by the way that multiple partitions are arranged on turntable by fertilizer applicator
It is uniformly applied under the centrifugal force effect of turntable rotation, greatly improves utilization rate of fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fertilizer applicator of the invention；
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of ferigation component of the invention.
Wherein: 1, rack；2, feed hopper；3, discharge nozzle；31, discharge port；4, turntable；5, partition；6, fertilising region；7, it encloses
Plate；8, cover board；9, guide plate；10, material baffle；11, driving rope；12, spring；13, casing；14, runner；15, drive seat.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of fertilizer applicator comprising rack 1, is set to feed hopper 2 at the feed hopper 2 in rack 1
The discharge nozzle 3 of bottom in rack 1 and is located at the ferigation component of the lower section of discharge nozzle 3, ferigation component include it is horizontally disposed and around
The turntable 4 of self-axis line direction rotation, multiple partitions 5, every two partition 5 is distributed with around its own axially spaced-apart in turntable 4
Between form the fertilising region 6 for receiving the exported fertilizer of discharge nozzle 3.Discharge nozzle 3 offers discharge port on one side wall
31, another sidewalls vertical is inclined to be arranged and extends towards the direction close to discharge port 31.The side wall being obliquely installed improves
Blanking efficiency.
Here, by the way that multiple partitions are arranged on turntable, turntable is separated into multiple fertilising regions, in each fertilising region
Fertilizer uniformly applied under the effect of centrifugal force that turntable rotates, greatly improve utilization rate of fertilizer.
In the present embodiment, ferigation component further includes coaming plate 7 set on 4 side of turntable, the cover board 8 that is covered on coaming plate 7,
Wherein 7 section semicircular in shape of coaming plate, and its both side ends is located at the radial two sides of turntable 4 respectively.The ferigation component further includes point
It is not connected to the guide plate 9 of 7 both side ends of coaming plate, guide plate 9 extends along the direction far from 4 center of turntable, here, guide plate
9 are connected to 7 end of coaming plate around the rotation of one side.By the setting of cover board 8 and coaming plate 7, splashing for fertilizer is effectively prevented
It penetrates, avoids the waste of fertilizer；Simultaneously by 7 sum of coaming plate block and the guidance of guide plate 9, allow fertilizer to specified
Direction applies, and improves fertilising efficiency.
The fertilizer applicator further includes the movable material baffle for being used to open or closing discharge nozzle 3 for being inserted in 3 top of discharge nozzle
10, one end is connected to the bullet for driving rope 11, being sheathed on driving rope 11 for driving material baffle 10 mobile on material baffle 10
The runner 14 for being used to drive 11 movement of driving rope of spring 12 and casing 13, rotation being set in rack 1, wherein driving restricts 11 successively
It wears through spring 12 and casing 13 and is connected on runner 14.Herein, the work between driving rope 11, spring 12 and casing 13
It is identical as the principle of the brake cable of bicycle to make principle, therefore its specific positional relationship and Force principle do not repeat.
Rope rolling slot is offered around its side wheel face in runner 14, when runner 14 rotates forward, driving 11 coiling of rope are in volume
On rope groove, material baffle 10 is driven to open discharge nozzle 3；When runner 14 rotates backward, the loose winding from rope rolling slot of driving rope 11 is driven
Material baffle 10 closes discharge nozzle 3.Herein, due to the setting of spring 12, the angle that can be rotated by control runner 14
To control the degree of the opening of discharge nozzle 3.
Fertilizer applicator further includes the drive seat 15 for driving turntable 4 to rotate, and turntable 4 is set up in drive seat 15.Here, it drives
Dynamic seat 15 is driven by motor, and drive shaft is equipped at the axle center of drive seat 15, and drive shaft is arranged at the center of turntable 4.
In the present embodiment, which can be installed in tractor or other walking mechanisms, the shifting for fertilizer applicator
Dynamic fertilising.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand the contents of the present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that: it includes rack (1), the feed hopper (2) being set on the rack (1), is set to institute
The fertilising group for stating the discharge nozzle (3) of feed hopper (2) bottom, being set on the rack (1) and being located at below the discharge nozzle (3)
Part, the ferigation component include turntable (4) horizontally disposed and around the rotation of self-axis line direction, and the turntable (4) is around it
Itself axially spaced-apart is distributed with multiple partitions (5), is formed between partition (5) described in every two for receiving the discharge nozzle (3)
The fertilising region (6) of exported fertilizer.
2. a kind of fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ferigation component further includes being set to the turntable
(4) coaming plate (7) of side, the cover board (8) being covered on the coaming plate (7).
3. a kind of fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: coaming plate (7) section semicircular in shape, and its two
Side end is located at the two sides of the turntable (4) radial direction.
4. a kind of fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the ferigation component further includes being connected to institute
The guide plate (9) of coaming plate (7) both side ends is stated, the guide plate (9) extends along the direction far from the turntable (4) center.
5. a kind of fertilizer applicator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: what the guide plate (9) rotated around one side
It is connected to the coaming plate (7) end.
6. a kind of fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge nozzle (3) opens up on one side wall
Have discharge port (31), another sidewalls vertical is inclined to be arranged and extend towards the direction close to the discharge port (31).
7. a kind of fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer applicator further includes movable being inserted in institute
State the material baffle (10) for being used to open or closing the discharge nozzle (3) on discharge nozzle (3) top.
8. a kind of fertilizer applicator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer applicator further includes described in one end is connected to
The driving rope (11) for driving the material baffle (10) mobile on material baffle (10) is sheathed on the driving and restricts on (11)
The runner for being used to drive driving rope (11) movement of spring (12) and casing (13), rotation being set on the rack (1)
(14), wherein driving rope (11) successively wears through the spring (12) and described sleeve pipe (13) and is connected to the runner
(14) on.
9. a kind of fertilizer applicator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the runner (14) offers around its side wheel face
Rope rolling slot, when the runner (14) rotates forward, driving rope (11) coiling drives the separated material on the rope rolling slot
Plate (10) opens the discharge nozzle (3)；When the runner (14) rotates backward, the driving rope (11) is from the rope rolling slot
Loose winding drives the material baffle (10) to close the discharge nozzle (3).
10. a kind of fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer applicator further includes described for driving
The drive seat (15) of turntable (4) rotation, the turntable (4) are set up on the drive seat (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810841169.8A CN108934354A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810841169.8A CN108934354A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108934354A true CN108934354A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64465385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810841169.8A Pending CN108934354A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108934354A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362300A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-22 | 张强 | A kind of afforestation rotation fertilizer applicator |
| CN111926347A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-11-13 | 河南中孚铝业有限公司 | High-altitude automatic feeding device for electrolytic cell workshop |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3235755C2 (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1994-03-24 | Kuhn Sa | Device for spreading manure, commercial fertilizer and / or the like |
| EP1183923A2 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-06 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG | Method for spreading fertilizer and corresponding device |
| US20030155453A1 (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-08-21 | Scott Kinkead | Broadcast spreading top dresser |
| CN204810952U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 徐州泰丰泵业有限公司 | Fertilizer distributor constructs |
| CN106856769A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-20 | 长安大学 | Back-pack electric fertilizer applicator |
| CN106888648A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-27 | 巴东县丰太农业专业合作社 | A kind of efficient field broadcast application device |
| CN206402691U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-08-15 | 眉山市大地缘农业服务有限公司 | A kind of tumbrel |
| CN206851346U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-01-09 | 陈中如 | A kind of gardens fertilizer applicator |
| CN207219379U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-04-13 | 天津市盛春园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of ornamental plant fertilizer apparatus |
| CN107980308A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | It is a kind of to sow the high fertilizer applicator of the adjustable utilization rate of fertilizer of scope |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201810841169.8A patent/CN108934354A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3235755C2 (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1994-03-24 | Kuhn Sa | Device for spreading manure, commercial fertilizer and / or the like |
| EP1183923A2 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-06 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG | Method for spreading fertilizer and corresponding device |
| US20030155453A1 (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-08-21 | Scott Kinkead | Broadcast spreading top dresser |
| CN204810952U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 徐州泰丰泵业有限公司 | Fertilizer distributor constructs |
| CN106888648A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-27 | 巴东县丰太农业专业合作社 | A kind of efficient field broadcast application device |
| CN106856769A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-20 | 长安大学 | Back-pack electric fertilizer applicator |
| CN206402691U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-08-15 | 眉山市大地缘农业服务有限公司 | A kind of tumbrel |
| CN206851346U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-01-09 | 陈中如 | A kind of gardens fertilizer applicator |
| CN207219379U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-04-13 | 天津市盛春园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of ornamental plant fertilizer apparatus |
| CN107980308A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | It is a kind of to sow the high fertilizer applicator of the adjustable utilization rate of fertilizer of scope |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 殷作如，李建民: "《开滦矿区采矿技术与实践文集》", 30 June 2009, 煤炭工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362300A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-22 | 张强 | A kind of afforestation rotation fertilizer applicator |
| CN111926347A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-11-13 | 河南中孚铝业有限公司 | High-altitude automatic feeding device for electrolytic cell workshop |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181207 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |