CN204805018U - Water purification power generation facility - Google Patents
Water purification power generation facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204805018U CN204805018U CN201520257437.3U CN201520257437U CN204805018U CN 204805018 U CN204805018 U CN 204805018U CN 201520257437 U CN201520257437 U CN 201520257437U CN 204805018 U CN204805018 U CN 204805018U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipeline
- upper reaches
- wheel axle
- flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of machinary, especially, relate to water purification power generation facility. Contain the dirty part of subtotal at upper reaches, the dirty part of subtotal at upper reaches is the pipeline, contains the storage structure between the dirty part of the subtotal at upper reaches, contains the pipeline transport power generation part more than a set of on the pipeline of the part at upper reaches, the pipeline transport power generation part contains the built -in water pump and electricity generation structure that borders on the installation. Beneficial effect: the rivers of make full use of pipeline generate electricity, the energy can be saved, and the power saving economizes the energy, utilizes the low water level difference to generate electricity, the problem of the few unavailability pipeline rivers kinetic energy of the original velocity of flow has been changed, can realize adding flowing velocity of flow quickening and machinery stack for the efficiency realizes better, and efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical field, particularly relates to water purification electricity generating device.
Background technique
Energy in the transport of existing current is not fully utilized, and the water tower position of storage water is very high, but tap aspirator get on after kinetic energy and the potential energy of a current high position itself be not fully utilized..
Model utility content
The object of model utility: in order to provide a kind of water purification electricity generating device of better effects if, specific purposes are shown in multiple substantial technological effects of concrete implementation section.
In order to reach as above object, the utility model takes following technological scheme:
Water purification electricity generating device, it is characterized in that, comprise the part at upper reaches and dirty part, part and the dirty part at upper reaches are pipeline, memory structure is comprised between the part at upper reaches and dirty part, the pipeline of the part at upper reaches comprises the pipeline transport power generation part of more than a group, described pipeline transport power generation part comprises built-in water pump and the electrification structure of adjacent installation.
The further technological scheme of the utility model is, described dirty part comprises support, is fixed with water wheel axle along dirty electrification structure by support, water wheel axle socket water wheels, and water wheel axle and water wheels are integral type structure; Water wheel axle is socketed with gear, and gear is connected with generator set; Also comprise afterburning part, described afterburning part for dynamics overlaying structure is or/and be flow overlaying structure, dynamics overlaying structure be the afterburning water turbine that can turn line shaft on sprocket wheel be connected by crawler belt power with the sprocket wheel on water wheel axle; Described flow overlaying structure is flow accelerating structure.
The further technological scheme of the utility model is, the line shaft of the afterburning water turbine of described dynamics overlaying structure can turn rack-mount, and it is placed in the upper reaches place of water wheels.
The further technological scheme of the utility model is, described flow overlaying structure is unsteady flow structure, and it is tapered pipeline, and described tapered pipeline is arranged on the upper reaches place of water wheels.
The further technological scheme of the utility model is, described tapered pipeline is arranged on the line shaft of afterburning water turbine, and its flow-guiding mouth points on the turbine blade of water turbine.
The further technological scheme of the utility model is, the blade of described water turbine is hollow.
The further technological scheme of the utility model is, described tapered pipeline inside comprises an impeller that can turn, and the axle in the middle part of it is arranged on avris bearing, and avris bearing is positioned on mounting plate, connects a lifting structure above described mounting plate.
The further technological scheme of the utility model is, described water wheel axle is fixed by the holder of lifting axle, makes water wheels lower end be immersed in river; Water wheel axle is socketed with gear, and gear is connected with generator set; The upper water of dirty electrification structure upper end flows to dirty electrification structure lower end, impacts water wheels and rotates, and water wheels drive water wheel axle to rotate; The gear that water wheel axle connects rotates together with water wheel axle, and water wheels slowly run and are adjusted to high speed rotating by gear, and drive electrical generators group works, by generator set output AC voltage supply load.
Adopt the utility model of as above technological scheme, have following beneficial effect relative to prior art: the current making full use of pipeline generate electricity, save the energy, power saving economizes the energy, utilizes low water level difference to generate electricity; Change the problem that original flow velocity cannot utilize pipeline water flow kinetic energy less; Can realize adding stream, flow velocity is accelerated and machinery superposition, and effect is realized better, efficiency is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to further illustrate the utility model, be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment one general effect schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the general effect schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the overall theory structure schematic diagram of downstream portion;
Fig. 5 is embodiment three structural representation;
Fig. 6 is embodiment four structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of dynamics overlapping portion;
Fig. 8 is embodiment five structural representation;
Fig. 9 is model utility structural representation;
Wherein: 1, dirty part; 2, upper water; 3, water wheels; 4, water wheel axle; 5, support; 6, generator set; 7, U-type groove; 8, spacing slideway; 9, river; 10, lifting axle holder; 11, lifting axle; 12, gear; 13. side plates; Fixed block under 14. generators; 15. foundation platforms; 16. supports; 17. turbine blades; 18. add stream device; 19. flow-guiding mouths; 20. belts; 21. afterburning water turbine; 22. crawler belts; 23. avris bearings; 24. basic platforms; 25. lifting structures; 26. upper reaches pipes; 27. down-pipes; 28. electrification structures; 29. built-in water pumps; 30. pipeline transport power generation parts; 31. memory structures.
Embodiment
Be described embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment does not form restriction of the present utility model:
Water purification electricity generating device, it is characterized in that, comprise the part at upper reaches and dirty part, part and the dirty part at upper reaches are pipeline, memory structure is comprised between the part at upper reaches and dirty part, the pipeline of the part at upper reaches comprises the pipeline transport power generation part 30 of more than a group, described pipeline transport power generation part 30 comprises built-in water pump 29 and the electrification structure 28 of adjacent installation.
The structure more detailed description at this place is as follows:
The flow velocity of water increases and makes water can be high by pump by built-in water pump, therefore water flow velocity is very large, adopt generator immediately just this part energy utilized can be got up, portion of energy can use by multiple water pump and electrification structure 28, by multiple electrification structure, after making water to memory structure, kinetic energy is as far as possible little, not impacting memory structure forms impact force to it on the one hand, make memory structure longer for the service time as water tower, on the other hand, the kinetic energy of water can be made full use of, the energy of original pipeline transport also can be utilized.
The electrification structure 28 at this place can select tubular electrification structure, also can be to adopt the electrification structure in the scheme of back.
Embodiment one;
As shown in Figure 1, be fixed with water wheel axle 4 along dirty part 1 by support 5, water wheel axle 4 is socketed water wheels 3, and water wheel axle 4 and water wheels 3 are integral type structure; Water wheel axle 4 is fixed by lifting axle holder 10, makes water wheels 3 lower end be immersed in river; Water wheel axle 4 is socketed with gear 12, and gear 12 is connected with generator set 6; The upper water 2 defluent part 1 lower end flowing of dirty part 1 upper end, impact water wheels 3 and rotate, water wheels 3 drive water wheel axle 4 to rotate; The gear 12 that water wheel axle 4 connects rotates together with water wheel axle 4, and water wheels 3 slowly run and are adjusted to high speed rotating by gear 12, and drive electrical generators group 6 works, by generator set 6 output AC voltage supply load.
The pipeline at this place also can be open pipeline, and namely it is the pipeline of ramp shape.
As shown in Figure 2, lifting axle holder 10 by with spacing in the U-type groove 7 be made up of support 5, lifting axle holder 10 connects the flexible rod of shoring 8, is moved up and down water wheels are invaded at the suitable water level of river 9 by the flexible rod of shoring 8.
Due to dirty part 1 water level can in time, seasonal variations, and invade water wheels 3 axle of river 9 and water surface distance directly affects generating effect, therefore constantly by detecting water wheels 3 axle and water surface distance, control water wheels 3 axle and water surface distance in appropriate distance by controlling mechanism, just can improve generating efficiency to greatest extent.
Water wheels 3 axle and water surface distance, by installing ultrasonic range finder sensor above river surface, by interval distance measuring method, obtain water wheels 3 axle and water surface distance.
Gear 12 and water wheels 3 split at lifting axle holder 10 two ends, and gear 12 plays the effect of balance water wheels 3 simultaneously.
Gear 12 comprises a driving gear and driven tooth wheels; Driven tooth wheels connect generator set.
Support 5 entirety is isosceles triangle mechanism, and U-type groove is on isosceles triangle mechanism center line.It is steady that isosceles triangle is conducive to structure.
Support 5 is connected and composed back-to-back by two same structure right-angled triangles, is connected back-to-back by U-type groove 7 stake body, and this structure is conducive to transport and in-site installation.
Water wheels 3 adopt water bucket type structure or tilt-impulse type structure or existing alternate manner.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 3, support 5 is double bracket, and part 1 two sides being placed in dirty, water wheel axle 4 two ends are connected on support 5.Water wheel axle 4 is socketed water wheels 3, and water wheel axle 4 and water wheels 3 are integral type structure; Water wheel axle 4 is fixed by lifting axle holder 10, makes water wheels 3 lower end be immersed in river; Water wheel axle 4 one end is socketed with gear 12, and gear 12 is connected with generator set 6; The upper water 2 defluent part 1 lower end flowing of dirty part 1 upper end, impact water wheels 3 and rotate, water wheels 3 drive water wheel axle 4 to rotate; The gear 12 that water wheel axle 4 connects rotates together with water wheel axle 4, and water wheels 3 slowly run and are adjusted to high speed rotating by gear 12, and drive electrical generators group 6 works, by generator set 6 output AC voltage supply load.
As further improvement;
As shown in Figure 4, support 5 is double bracket, and part 1 two sides being placed in dirty, water wheel axle 4 two ends are connected on support 5.Water wheel axle 4 is socketed water wheels 3, and water wheel axle 4 and water wheels 3 are integral type structure; Water wheel axle 4 is fixed by lifting axle holder 10, makes water wheels 3 lower end be immersed in river; Water wheel axle 4 two ends are socketed with gear 12 respectively, and gear 12 is connected with generator set 6; The upper water 2 defluent part 1 lower end flowing of dirty part 1 upper end, impact water wheels 3 and rotate, water wheels 3 drive water wheel axle 4 to rotate; The gear 12 that water wheel axle 4 connects rotates together with water wheel axle 4, and water wheels 3 slowly run and are adjusted to high speed rotating by gear 12, and drive electrical generators group 6 works, by generator set 6 output AC voltage supply load.
In the utility model, the diameter of water wheels 3 is greater than the length of water wheels, and water wheel axle 4 is lower than the water surface.
The utility model by installing lifting axle holder 10 on the little river of drop, river bank, and water wheel axle 4 is fixed by lifting axle holder 10, and water wheel axle 4 is socketed water wheels 3, and water wheel axle 4 and water wheels 3 are integral type structure; Water wheels 3 lower end is made to be immersed in river; Water wheel axle 4 is socketed with gear 12, and gear 12 is connected with generator set 6; The upper water 2 defluent part 1 lower end flowing of dirty part 1 upper end, impact water wheels 3 and rotate, water wheels 3 drive water wheel axle 4 to rotate; The gear 12 that water wheel axle 4 connects rotates together with water wheel axle 4, and water wheels 3 slowly run and are adjusted to high speed rotating by gear 12, and drive electrical generators group 6 works, by generator set 6 output AC voltage supply load.Although the overall height of water is little, upper water is by the continuous action of infinity upper waters, and its impact force is very large.It is that to be same as the general height of water little, because the little obstructed drive of the general height of water is compared with the water wheels of heavy load.
This is that the utility model adopts the lifting axle holder 10 automatically adapting to SEA LEVEL VARIATION.Safeguards system can totally be in preferably working state, make water wheels 3 maximum by upstream impingement force.
Embodiment three, composition graphs 5;
A kind of environmental protection low head power generation device, it is characterized in that, comprise support, be fixed with water wheel axle 4 along dirty part 1 by support 5, water wheel axle 4 is socketed water wheels 3, and water wheel axle 4 and water wheels 3 are integral type structure; Water wheel axle 4 is socketed with gear 12, and gear 12 is connected with generator set 6; Also comprise afterburning part, described afterburning part for dynamics overlaying structure is or/and be flow overlaying structure, dynamics overlaying structure be the afterburning water turbine that can turn line shaft on sprocket wheel be connected by crawler belt power with the sprocket wheel on water wheel axle 4; Described flow overlaying structure is flow accelerating structure.Concrete implementation procedure and lower half portion of water wheels are placed in current, water wheels are rotated along with water, drives water wheel axle to rotate, driven by generator set further; Meanwhile, dynamics overlaying structure accelerates water velocity by tapered pipeline, and current rush at impeller, accelerates wheel rotation, accelerates generator power input further.The line shaft of the afterburning water turbine of described dynamics overlaying structure can turn rack-mount, and it is placed in the upper reaches place of water wheels.Described tapered pipeline inside comprises an impeller that can turn, and the axle in the middle part of it is arranged on avris bearing, and avris bearing is positioned on mounting plate, connects a lifting structure above described mounting plate.
In figure, namely belt 20 is used to the structure of transferring power, and the power transmission in speed reducer can be driven the wheel rotation that can turn by it, accelerates flow further.
Composition graphs 7, the line shaft of the afterburning water turbine of described dynamics overlaying structure can turn rack-mount, and it is placed in the upper reaches place of water wheels.Drive mechanism in literary composition can be crawler belt, also can be chain.
Embodiment four: composition graphs 6;
Be different from embodiment three, described flow overlaying structure is unsteady flow structure, and it is tapered pipeline, and described tapered pipeline is arranged on the upper reaches place of water wheels.But wherein do not have the impeller that can turn, that is, directly adopt the pipeline of reducing, when flow is constant, flow velocity increases naturally, impact force becomes large, and therefore its efficiency transmission is better.
Further combined with Fig. 7; The further technological scheme of the utility model is, described tapered pipeline is arranged on the line shaft of afterburning water turbine, and its flow-guiding mouth points on the turbine blade of water turbine.Therefore, adopt an axle, multiple efficiency can be realized.
Embodiment five, based on each embodiment above, are further analyzed and improve;
Described tapered pipeline inside comprises an impeller that can turn, and the axle in the middle part of it is arranged on avris bearing, and avris bearing is positioned on mounting plate, connects a lifting structure above described mounting plate.
This place provides a kind of lifting structure, overall water turbine can be elevated, make it to adapt to SEA LEVEL VARIATION, to play better adaptability.
Embodiment six, based on each embodiment above, are further analyzed and improve;
Resistance can be made to diminish when alleviating leaf weight, blade rotation effect is high.
Further, overall blade can also be made slightly to drift along when alleviating leaf weight, to adapt to the trace change of water level simultaneously.Because hollow part has the effect increasing buoyancy.Consider based on this: the blade of described water turbine is hollow.
A method for environmental protection low head power generation, is characterized in that, adopts claim 1 to 7 any one device, comprises following steps:
Lower half portion of water wheels is placed in current, water wheels is rotated along with water, drives water wheel axle to rotate, driven by generator set further;
Meanwhile, dynamics overlaying structure accelerates water velocity by tapered pipeline, and current rush at impeller, accelerates wheel rotation, accelerates generator power input further.
The further technological scheme of the utility model is, the sprocket wheel on the line shaft of the afterburning water turbine that can turn is connected by crawler belt power with the sprocket wheel on water wheel axle 4, and therefore, effect of afterburning water turbine can be superimposed upon on water wheel axle and input generator set further.
In a creative way, each effect above independently exists, and can also complete the combination of the above results with a nested structure.
Not shown part details.
Certainly, blade belongs to prior art.
more than show and describe basic principle of the present utility model, major character and advantage of the present utility model.Those skilled in the art should understand the utility model and not be restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope.
Claims (7)
1. water purification electricity generating device, it is characterized in that, comprise the part at upper reaches and dirty part, part and the dirty part at upper reaches are pipeline, memory structure is comprised between the part at upper reaches and dirty part, the pipeline of the part at upper reaches comprises the pipeline transport power generation part (30) of more than a group, described pipeline transport power generation part (30) comprises built-in water pump (29) and the electrification structure (28) of adjacent installation.
2. water purification electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dirty part comprises support, water wheel axle (4) is fixed with by support (5) along dirty electrification structure (1), water wheel axle (4) socket water wheels (3), water wheel axle (4) and water wheels (3) they are integral type structure; Water wheel axle (4) is socketed with gear (12), and gear (12) is connected with generator set (6); Also comprise afterburning part, described afterburning part for dynamics overlaying structure is or/and be flow overlaying structure, dynamics overlaying structure be the afterburning water turbine that can turn line shaft on sprocket wheel be connected by crawler belt power with the sprocket wheel on water wheel axle (4); Described flow overlaying structure is flow accelerating structure.
3. water purification electricity generating device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the line shaft of the afterburning water turbine of described dynamics overlaying structure can turn rack-mount, and it is placed in the upper reaches place of water wheels.
4. water purification electricity generating device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described flow overlaying structure is unsteady flow structure, and it is tapered pipeline, and described tapered pipeline is arranged on the upper reaches place of water wheels.
5. water purification electricity generating device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described tapered pipeline is arranged on the line shaft of afterburning water turbine, and its flow-guiding mouth points on the turbine blade of water turbine.
6. water purification electricity generating device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the blade of described water turbine is hollow.
7. water purification electricity generating device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described tapered pipeline inside comprises an impeller that can turn, and the axle in the middle part of it is arranged on avris bearing, and avris bearing is positioned on mounting plate, connects a lifting structure above described mounting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520257437.3U CN204805018U (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Water purification power generation facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520257437.3U CN204805018U (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Water purification power generation facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204805018U true CN204805018U (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=54589854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520257437.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204805018U (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Water purification power generation facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204805018U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201520257437.3U patent/CN204805018U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151125 Termination date: 20170728 |