CN204804767U - Can throw formula of dragging for high -pressure gas injection valve - Google Patents
Can throw formula of dragging for high -pressure gas injection valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204804767U CN204804767U CN201520281381.5U CN201520281381U CN204804767U CN 204804767 U CN204804767 U CN 204804767U CN 201520281381 U CN201520281381 U CN 201520281381U CN 204804767 U CN204804767 U CN 204804767U
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- seat
- described valve
- gas injection
- seat cover
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 49
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005247 gettering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004047 hole gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a can throw formula of dragging for high -pressure gas injection valve. The lower extreme of valve head becomes the undergauge structure, has the venthole on the undergauge, and the quantity of venthole is 4, and the venthole diameter is 8 millimeters, and venthole evenly distributed, there are air cock, air cock and valve body formation inside seal at the internally mounted of valve body, connect the disk seat seat cover below the valve body, install single current valve assembly in the disk seat seat cover, spring, single current valve valve head, support ring, seal component single current valve assembly, externally mounted lower seal group, there are 2 inlet ports on the valve nose, valve head, valve body, disk seat seat cover and valve nose adopt threaded connection, per 4 a set of relative installations maybe be constituteed by sealed packing by the V -arrangement that 8 resistant factices were made to upper seal group and lower seal component, upper seal group and lower seal component are do not fixed at the surface of valve head and the surface of disk seat seat cover. The utility model discloses with special fishing head hookup back, realize allotment of the motionless tubular column volume of carrying out the gas injection of high -pressure gas injection well and troubleshooting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve, belongs to high pressure layered gas-injection technical field.
Background technology
Improving recovery ratio research is one of eternal theme of oil-gas field development.In China, low-permeability oil deposit aboundresources, the ratio shared in added reserves of its reserves increases gradually, more and more comes into one's own for the research and development of low Permeability reservoir for improving recovery factor technology and application.Eor By Gas Injection pilot experiments has also been carried out in succession in each oil field, by High Pressure Gas Injection Pipe, CO2, natural gas, high-temperature steam etc. is injected into stratum, drives more crude oil to flow out from stratum.External gas injection technology string matching instrument relative maturity, gas injection tool forms seriation, meets various gas injection technology tubing string demand, and pressure-bearing, gas sealing ability are reliable, but there is the series of problems such as high cost, later maintenance difficulty.
Current domestic gas injection technology tubing string bearing capacity is low, is mainly used in low pressure gas injection field, but along with the exploitation of each oil field LOW PERMEABILITY RESERVOIR, due to hypotonic feature, stratum gettering ability is more weak, needs to improve gas injection pressure, therefore carries out High Pressure Gas Injection Pipe research and seems particularly important.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve.
A kind of dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve, the lower end of valve head becomes undergauge structure, and undergauge has venthole, and the quantity of venthole is 4, and venthole diameter is 8 millimeters, and venthole is uniformly distributed; Be provided with valve in the inside of valve body, valve and valve body form interior sealing; Connecting valve seat cover for seat below valve body, is provided with ball-and-seat assembly in valve seat cover for seat, spring, ball-and-seat valve head, support ring, seal composition ball-and-seat assembly, outside installation lower seal group; Valve nose has 2 air inlets, air inlet diameter is 8 millimeters; Valve head, valve body, valve seat cover for seat and valve nose adopt and are threaded; The v-seal packing that upper seal group and lower seal group are made up of 8 resistance to factices respectively forms, and every 4 one group is mounted opposite; Upper seal group and lower seal group are separately fixed at the external surface of valve head and the external surface of valve seat cover for seat; The inner chamber linking springs of valve seat cover for seat, ball-and-seat valve head, support ring, seal, be connected the 2nd O type circle between valve seat cover for seat with valve nose, an O type circle is connected between valve and valve body, and packing ring is connected between the end face of valve and valve seat cover for seat.
The external diameter of valve head, valve body, valve seat cover for seat and valve nose is all 25.4 millimeters; Be 20 millimeters at the diameter shrinkage part external diameter of valve head, the external diameter of upper seal group and lower seal group is 26.4 millimeters; External screw thread is had in the upper end of valve head and valve seat cover for seat.
A kind of dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve, the lower end of valve head becomes undergauge structure, and undergauge has venthole; Be provided with valve in the inside of valve body, valve and valve body form interior sealing; Connecting valve seat cover for seat below valve body, is provided with ball-and-seat assembly in valve seat cover for seat; Valve nose there is air inlet; The v-seal packing that upper seal group and lower seal group are made up of 8 resistance to factices respectively forms; Upper seal group and lower seal group are separately fixed at the external surface of valve head and the external surface of valve seat cover for seat; The inner chamber linking springs of valve seat cover for seat, ball-and-seat valve head, support ring, seal, be connected the 2nd O type circle between valve seat cover for seat with valve nose, an O type circle is connected between valve and valve body, and packing ring is connected between the end face of valve and valve seat cover for seat.
Further, the quantity of venthole is 4, and venthole diameter is 8 millimeters, and venthole is uniformly distributed.
Further, ball-and-seat assembly comprises: spring, ball-and-seat valve head, support ring and seal, outside installation lower seal group.
Further, air inlet has 2, and air inlet diameter is 8 millimeters; Valve head, valve body, valve seat cover for seat and valve nose adopt and are threaded.
Further, 8 resistance to factices, every 4 one group is mounted opposite.
The utility model is arranged in the high-pressure gas injection seating nipple on high-pressure gas injection well casing post, is used for the gas injection rate size of regulable control gas injection well; After the utility model connects with special fishing head, can according to production requirement, rendered in gas injection seating nipple or by gas injection valve by the mode of wire Launching and Bailing and pull out from seating nipple, the valve more renewing valve or adjust suitable size just can realize gas injection well fixed tubular column and carry out failture evacuation and gas injection rate allotment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: by designing a seal structures at valve external surface, formed with valve body inner surface and seal, together with increasing between valve with valve seat cover for seat, O type circle makes injecting gas can only flow through from valve, supporting ball-and-seat adopts affixed vulcanized rubber structure, the entire compression ability of gas injection valve is made to bring up to 50MPa, meet the requirement of high-pressure gas injection operation field construction, efficiently solve the difficult problem that High Pressure Gas Injection Pipe holds high pressure.
The utility model has the advantages that breaching gas injection tube column in the past can only realize low pressure gas injection, and the unmanageable difficult problem of gas injection rate, greatly expand the application of gas injection development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
When considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by referring to detailed description below, more completely can understand the utility model better and easily learn wherein many adjoint advantages, but accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, form a part of the present utility model, schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, does not form improper restriction of the present utility model, as schemed wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Detailed description of the invention
Obviously, those skilled in the art belong to protection domain of the present utility model based on the many modifications and variations that aim of the present utility model is done.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve, the lower end of valve head 2 becomes undergauge structure, and undergauge has venthole, and the quantity of venthole is 4, and venthole diameter is 8 millimeters, and venthole is uniformly distributed; Be provided with valve 5 in the inside of valve body 3, valve 5 and valve body 3 form interior sealing; Valve body 3 is connecting valve seat cover for seat 7 below, is provided with ball-and-seat assembly in valve seat cover for seat 7, outside installation lower seal group 8; Valve nose 14 is designed with 2 air inlets, air inlet diameter is 8 millimeters; Valve head 2, valve body 3, valve seat cover for seat 7 and valve nose 14 adopt and are threaded; The v-seal packing that upper seal group 1 and lower seal group 8 are made up of 8 resistance to factices respectively forms, and every 4 one group is mounted opposite; Upper seal group 1 and lower seal group 8 are separately fixed at the external surface of valve head 2 and the external surface of valve seat cover for seat 7; Hermetic seal can be formed with the valve bag inner surface of eccentric pulling seating nipple; The inner chamber linking springs 9 of valve seat cover for seat 7, ball-and-seat valve head 10, support ring 11, seal 12, the 2nd O type circle 13 is connected between valve seat cover for seat 7 with valve nose 14, one O type circle 4 is connected between valve 5 and valve body 3, and packing ring 6 is connected between the end face of valve 5 and valve seat cover for seat 7.
The external diameter of valve head 2, valve body 3, valve seat cover for seat 7 and valve nose 14 is all 25.4 millimeters.Have undergauge at the end portion of valve head 2, diameter shrinkage part external diameter is 20 millimeters,
The external diameter of upper seal group 1 and lower seal group 8 is 26.4 millimeters;
External screw thread is had in the upper end of valve head 2 and valve seat cover for seat 7.
Spring 9, ball-and-seat valve head 10, support ring 11, seal 12 form ball-and-seat assembly, and main purpose is the gases at high pressure backflow preventing from injecting, and forms a kind of single flow path.
Between valve head 2 and valve seat cover for seat 7, valve 5 is housed, an O RunddichtringO 4 is equipped with in valve 5 outside, gases at high pressure can only be flowed through valve 5, valve 5 is the critical pieces controlling gas injection rate, adjust gas injection rate by the mouth footpath size designing different valves 5, valve mouth footpath forms seriation, is divided into 2.4,2.8,3.2,4.0,4.8,6.4,8.0 millimeters successively from small to large.
The utility model adopts unique design of Sealing Structure, and valve body and ball-and-seat assembly adopt special process process, and bearing capacity reaches 50MPa, meets the bearing requirements of high-pressure gas injection operation.Owing to adopting dropping in and taking off type design, namely when gas injection valve changed by needs, can when not playing flow string, wire Launching and Bailing operation is adopted to be pulled out in oil well by gas injection valve, more renew gas injection valve, high-pressure gas injection is achieved, greatly extend the application of gas injection development.
Summary uses wire Launching and Bailing operation throw in or salvage process of the present utility model at the scene, is conducive to understanding the utility model.
1, launch process;
A. assemble gas injection valve, and it is connected with fishing head, then makeup valve drop-in tool, above connect whipstock, knuckle, bumper jar, weighted lever and rope socket.
B. transfer tool string, carry tool string on after arriving gas injection valve fitting depth, whipstock is located automatically along the guide rail in seating nipple, makes gas injection valve aim at valve bag.
C. transfer tool string and gas injection valve is dropped into valve bag, jarring makes drop-in tool unclamp fishing head, above carries tool string and slips out of the hand.
D. tool string is tripped out.
2, process is salvaged;
A. fishing tool connects whipstock, knuckle, bumper jar, weighted lever and rope socket.
B. transfer tool string, carry tool string on after arriving gas injection valve fitting depth, whipstock is located automatically along the guide rail in seating nipple, makes fishing tool aim at down-hole gas injection valve.
C. transfer tool string, make fishing tool catch fishing head, upwards jarring, by gas injection valve pull-out valve bag.
D. tool string is tripped out.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve, is characterized in that, the lower end of valve head (2) becomes undergauge structure, and undergauge has venthole, and the quantity of venthole is 4, and venthole diameter is 8 millimeters, and venthole is uniformly distributed; In the inside of valve body (3), valve (5) is installed, seals in described valve (5) and described valve body (3) are formed; Described valve body (3) is connecting valve seat cover for seat (7) below, in described valve seat cover for seat (7), ball-and-seat assembly is installed, spring (9), ball-and-seat valve head (10), support ring (11) and seal (12) composition ball-and-seat assembly, outside installation lower seal group (8); Valve nose (14) has 2 air inlets, air inlet diameter is 8 millimeters; Described valve head (2), described valve body (3), described valve seat cover for seat (7) and described valve nose (14) adopt and are threaded; The v-seal packing that upper seal group (1) and described lower seal group (8) are made up of 8 resistance to factices respectively forms, and every 4 one group is mounted opposite; Described upper seal group (1) and described lower seal group (8) are separately fixed at the external surface of described valve head (2) and the external surface of described valve seat cover for seat (7); The inner chamber of described valve seat cover for seat (7) connects described spring (9), described ball-and-seat valve head (10), described support ring (11), described seal (12), the 2nd O type circle (13) is connected between described valve seat cover for seat (7) with described valve nose (14), one O type circle (4) is connected between described valve (5) and described valve body (3), and packing ring (6) is connected between the end face of described valve (5) and described valve seat cover for seat (7).
2. a kind of dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the external diameter of described valve head (2), described valve body (3), described valve seat cover for seat (7) and described valve nose (14) is all 25.4 millimeters; Be 20 millimeters at the diameter shrinkage part external diameter of described valve head (2), the external diameter of described upper seal group (1) and described lower seal group (8) is 26.4 millimeters; External screw thread is had in the upper end of described valve head (2) and described valve seat cover for seat (7).
3. a dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve, is characterized in that, the lower end of valve head (2) becomes undergauge structure, and undergauge has venthole; In the inside of valve body (3), valve (5) is installed, seals in described valve (5) and described valve body (3) are formed; Described valve body (3) is connecting valve seat cover for seat (7) below, is provided with ball-and-seat assembly in described valve seat cover for seat (7); (14) have air inlet to valve nose; The v-seal packing that upper seal group (1) and lower seal group (8) are made up of 8 resistance to factices respectively forms; Described upper seal group (1) and described lower seal group (8) are separately fixed at the external surface of described valve head (2) and the external surface of described valve seat cover for seat (7); The inner chamber of described valve seat cover for seat (7) connects described ball-and-seat assembly, the 2nd O type circle (13) is connected between described valve seat cover for seat (7) with described valve nose (14), one O type circle (4) is connected between described valve (5) and described valve body (3), and packing ring (6) is connected between the end face of described valve (5) and described valve seat cover for seat (7).
4. dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the quantity of described venthole is 4, and venthole diameter is 8 millimeters, and described venthole is uniformly distributed.
5. dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described ball-and-seat assembly comprises: spring (9), ball-and-seat valve head (10), support ring (11) and seal (12), the described lower seal group (8) of outside installation.
6. dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described air inlet has 2, and air inlet diameter is 8 millimeters; Described valve head (2), described valve body (3), described valve seat cover for seat (7) and described valve nose (14) adopt and are threaded.
7. dropping in and taking off type high-pressure gas injection valve according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described 8 resistance to factices, and every 4 one group is mounted opposite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520281381.5U CN204804767U (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2015-05-04 | Can throw formula of dragging for high -pressure gas injection valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420246727 | 2014-05-14 | ||
| CN201520281381.5U CN204804767U (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2015-05-04 | Can throw formula of dragging for high -pressure gas injection valve |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204804767U true CN204804767U (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520281381.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204804767U (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2015-05-04 | Can throw formula of dragging for high -pressure gas injection valve |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204804767U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105756633A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Injection-production device |
| CN109538174A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Drive fluid layering method for implanting and driving fluid layering injection string |
-
2015
- 2015-05-04 CN CN201520281381.5U patent/CN204804767U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105756633A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Injection-production device |
| CN105756633B (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2018-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Injection-recovery apparatus |
| CN109538174A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Drive fluid layering method for implanting and driving fluid layering injection string |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151125 |