CN201474653U - Oil well double ball-joint deflection regulating automatic blowout preventer - Google Patents
Oil well double ball-joint deflection regulating automatic blowout preventer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201474653U CN201474653U CN2009203078021U CN200920307802U CN201474653U CN 201474653 U CN201474653 U CN 201474653U CN 2009203078021 U CN2009203078021 U CN 2009203078021U CN 200920307802 U CN200920307802 U CN 200920307802U CN 201474653 U CN201474653 U CN 201474653U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ball
- joint
- cardan
- tuningout
- bulb
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an oil well double ball-joint deflection regulating automatic blowout preventer. A lower packing ring, a press ring and an upper packing ring are successively arranged in an upper universal joint rod from bottom to top; a press cover compresses the upper packing ring; a press cap compresses the press cover and is buckled with the upper universal joint rod; an upper universal joint bulb is located in an upper mouth ball cup for regulating the deflection; an upper universal joint cap is sheathed on the upper universal joint bulb and matchably tightly linked with the upper mouth for regulating the deflection; a lower universal joint bulb is located in a lower mouth ball cup for regulating the deflection; a lower universal joint cap is sheathed on the lower universal joint bulb and matchably tightly linked with the lower mouth for regulating the deflection; the lower end of the lower universal joint rod is linked with the valve body; the lower end of the valve body is in clamp connection with a transverse shoulder on the oil pipe connecting pipe; a blowout preventing ball is disposed in the chamber of the valve body; the upper end of the oil pipe connecting pipe is equipped with a guide cone of the valve ball inclined to the axle center; and the guide cone and the valve body housing constitute a storage ball chamber of a blowout preventing ball. The utility model has advantages of reasonable design, easy operation, good deflection regulating effects and sealing effects, high packing utilization ratio, convenient maintenance, low cost and blowout prevention.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sealing device, particularly relates to the two automatic blowout prevention blowout preventers of ball-joint tuningout of a kind of oil well.
Background technology
In the present oil field development, rod-pumped well accounts for the oil well larger proportion, too low or when strata pressure occurring and becoming situation such as big suddenly when when exploration to subsurface pressure test mud density inaccurate or that inject, oil in the well casing or gas blowout go out ground or flow into other layers in the well and take place blowout or since the suspension point track and the tubing string axis of oil pumper depart from, cause sucker rod partial wear in the oil recovery process, thereby make polished rod in pumping, the sealed packing eccentric wear is serious, seal failure, crude oil are run and are leaked and the blowout phenomenon.And wellhead assembly is main sealing, anti-inclined to one side, blowout prevention instrument.But existing wellhead assembly is because unreasonable structure, exist tuningout weak effect, packing utilization rate low, change the packing cycle short, increased labor strength, prolonged maintenance time, reduced oil recovery efficiency, increased shortcomings such as cost for oil production, therefore can not effectively improve the blowout problem.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of oil well two automatic blowout prevention blowout preventers of ball-joint tuningout, its good airproof performance, flexibly tuningout, also can prevent blowout.
The two automatic blowout prevention blowout preventers of ball-joint tuningout of oil well of the present utility model are to be made of gland, pressure cap, universal joint, packing ring and blowout prevention valve.In the upper cardan bar, have successively from bottom to up following packing ring, pressure ring, on the packing ring, gland compresses packing ring, pressure cap and compresses gland and connect with upper cardan bar spiral shell button, the upper cardan bulb is seated in the ball seat suitable for reading of tuningout joint, and upper cardan cap cutting ferrule connects on the upper cardan bulb and with the tight fit suitable for reading of tuningout joint.The lower cardan ball cup is in the end opening ball seat of tuningout joint, lower cardan cap cutting ferrule is connected on the lower cardan bulb and with the end opening tight fit of tuningout joint, lower cardan bar lower end connects blowout prevention valve, described blowout prevention valve is to be made of valve body, spray-proof ball, ball cabinet, the lower cardan bar connects with valve body, horizontal shoulder clamping mutually on valve body lower end and the oil pipe tube connector, spray-proof ball places in the cavity of valve body, the guiding awl of the valve ball that oriented axle center, the upper end of oil pipe tube connector tilts, guiding awl and valve housing body form the ball cabinet of spray-proof ball.Wherein, upper cardan the cap suitable for reading and contacted sphere of upper cardan bulb place suitable for reading and the tuningout joint all is embedded with joint ring; The end opening and the contacted sphere of the lower cardan bulb place of lower cardan cap end opening and tuningout joint all are embedded with joint ring.
As further improvement of the utility model, the ball seat of spray-proof ball is arranged in lower cardan bar lower end, the guiding awl of the valve ball that tilts to the axle center more than is arranged in the upper end of oil pipe tube connector.
As further improvement of the utility model, between a plurality of guiding awls, passage is arranged.
The two automatic blowout prevention blowout preventers of ball-joint tuningout of oil well of the present utility model, reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle, tuningout is effective, good sealing effect, packing utilization rate height, and is and easy to maintenance, cost is low, the use of blowout prevention valve has prevented blowout effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the two automatic blowout prevention blowout preventers of ball-joint tuningout of the utility model oil well;
Fig. 2 is that Figure 1A-A is to vertical view.
The specific embodiment
The two automatic blowout prevention blowout preventers of ball-joint tuningout of oil well of the present utility model, be to constitute by gland, pressure cap, universal joint, packing ring and blowout prevention valve, it is characterized in that following packing ring 2 is arranged from bottom to up successively in upper cardan bar 1, pressure ring 3, on packing ring 4, gland 5 compresses packing ring 4, pressure cap 6 and compresses gland 5 and connect with upper cardan bar 1 spiral shell button, upper cardan bulb 7 is seated in the ball seat suitable for reading of tuningout joint 8, and upper cardan cap 9 cutting ferrules connect on upper cardan bulb 7 and with the tight fit suitable for reading of tuningout joint 8; 10 of lower cardan bulbs are in the end opening ball seat of tuningout joint 8, lower cardan cap 11 cutting ferrules are connected on lower cardan bulb 10 and with the end opening tight fit of tuningout joint 8, lower cardan bar 12 lower ends connect blowout prevention valve, described blowout prevention valve is by valve body 13, spray-proof ball 14, ball cabinet 15 constitutes, lower cardan bar 12 connects with valve body 13, horizontal shoulder 17 clamping mutually on valve body 13 lower ends and the oil pipe tube connector 16, spray-proof ball 14 places in the cavity of valve body 13, there is the guiding awl 18 of the valve ball that tilts to the axle center more than the upper end of oil pipe tube connector 16, between guiding awl 18 passage 24 is arranged, guiding awl 18 and valve body 13 housings form the ball cabinet 15 of spray-proof ball 14; Wherein, upper cardan cap 9 suitable for reading and upper cardan bulb 7 contacted sphere places suitable for reading and tuningout joint 8 all are embedded with joint ring 19,20; The end opening and the lower cardan bulb 10 contacted sphere places of lower cardan cap 11 end openings and tuningout joint 8 all are embedded with joint ring 21,22.During rod broken, spray-proof ball 14 makes it be in closed state on the ball seat 23 that gets lodged in lower cardan bar 12 under the borehole pressure effect, can prevent oil spout; When sucker rod normally passed through, spray-proof ball is squeezed ran into the ball cabinet of a side, working properly the carrying out of pumping.
Claims (3)
1. two automatic blowout prevention blowout preventers of ball-joint tuningout of oil well, be to constitute by gland, pressure cap, universal joint, packing ring and blowout prevention valve, it is characterized in that following packing ring (2) is arranged from bottom to up successively in upper cardan bar (1), pressure ring (3), go up packing ring (4), gland (5) compresses packing ring (4), pressure cap (6) and compresses gland (5) and connect with upper cardan bar (1) spiral shell button, upper cardan bulb (7) is seated in the ball seat suitable for reading of tuningout joint (8), and upper cardan cap (9) cutting ferrule upward and with the tight fit suitable for reading of tuningout joint (8) connects in upper cardan bulb (7); Lower cardan bulb (10) seat is in the end opening ball seat of tuningout joint (8), lower cardan cap (11) cutting ferrule upward and with the end opening tight fit of tuningout joint (8) is connected in lower cardan bulb (10), lower cardan bar (12) lower end connects blowout prevention valve, described blowout prevention valve is by valve body (13), spray-proof ball (14), ball cabinet (15) constitutes, lower cardan bar (12) connects with the upper end of valve body (13), horizontal shoulder (17) clamping mutually on valve body (13) lower end and the oil pipe tube connector (16), spray-proof ball (14) places in the cavity of valve body (13), the guiding awl (18) of the valve ball that oriented axle center, the upper end of oil pipe tube connector (16) tilts, guiding awl (18) and valve body (13) housing form the ball cabinet (15) of spray-proof ball (14); Wherein, upper cardan cap (9) the suitable for reading and contacted sphere of upper cardan bulb (7) place suitable for reading and tuningout joint (8) all is embedded with joint ring (19), (20); The end opening and the contacted sphere of lower cardan bulb (10) place of lower cardan cap (11) end opening and tuningout joint (8) all are embedded with joint ring (21), (22).
2. the two automatic blowout prevention blowout preventers of ball-joint tuningout of oil well as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that having the ball seat (23) of spray-proof ball (14), the guiding awl (18) of the valve ball that tilts to the axle center more than is arranged in the upper end of oil pipe tube connector (16) in lower cardan bar (12) lower end.
3. the two automatic blowout prevention blowout preventers of ball-joint tuningout of oil well as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that between the guiding awl (18) passage (24) being arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203078021U CN201474653U (en) | 2009-08-11 | 2009-08-11 | Oil well double ball-joint deflection regulating automatic blowout preventer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203078021U CN201474653U (en) | 2009-08-11 | 2009-08-11 | Oil well double ball-joint deflection regulating automatic blowout preventer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201474653U true CN201474653U (en) | 2010-05-19 |
Family
ID=42410901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203078021U Expired - Fee Related CN201474653U (en) | 2009-08-11 | 2009-08-11 | Oil well double ball-joint deflection regulating automatic blowout preventer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201474653U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103015938A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-04-03 | 范增奎 | Intelligent hydraulic wellhead sealer |
| CN104265226A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-07 | 涞鑫（天津）密封技术有限公司 | Self-centering polished rod sealing device |
-
2009
- 2009-08-11 CN CN2009203078021U patent/CN201474653U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103015938A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-04-03 | 范增奎 | Intelligent hydraulic wellhead sealer |
| CN104265226A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-07 | 涞鑫（天津）密封技术有限公司 | Self-centering polished rod sealing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: DAQING JINGJINGYUAN OIL FIELD SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI WEIXUE Effective date: 20110328 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 163000 ROOM 502, UNIT 3, 4-5/F, VENTURE ZHUANG, HONGGANG DISTRICT, DAQING CITY, HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE TO: 163853 NORTH OF YUANFENG ROAD, VENTURE ZHUANG, HONGGANG DISTRICT |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20110328 Address after: North Zhuang Yuanfeng Honggang District Road 163853 venture Patentee after: Daqing Well Source Oilfield Technology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: Honggang District in Heilongjiang province Daqing City venture Zhuang 163000 unit three building 4-5 Room 502 Patentee before: Li Weixue |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100519 Termination date: 20130811 |