CN204799660U - Device is moulded to fertile removing of domestic waste system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer-making and plastic-removing device for domestic garbage, which comprises: a vibrating feeder, an adjustable air nozzle, a belt conveyor, a suction fan, a magnetic roller and a bouncing sorting belt, and the vibrating feeder is fixed to the vibrating The feeder bracket, the adjustable nozzle is set under the vibrating feeder, the adjustable nozzle is connected to the fan, the lower end of the belt conveyor is fixed to the lower part of the vibrating feeder bracket and is located under the adjustable nozzle, and the upper end of the belt conveyor is fixed To the suction fan bracket, the suction fan is located on the side of the belt conveyor and fixed to the top of the suction fan bracket. The sorting belt is located below the metal chute, and the utility model can effectively improve the sorting effect and utilization rate of domestic garbage.

Description

A device for making fertilizer and removing plastic from domestic waste

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a fertilizer-making and plastic-removing device for domestic garbage.

Background technique

At present, turning domestic waste into treasure is a hot research topic in the society. Among them, using domestic waste to make fertilizer is one aspect of turning domestic waste into treasure. To use domestic waste as fertilizer, it is necessary to remove Plastics, residual sieves, rolling particles and iron metal, but the current traditional method is to use hanging iron remover and blower sorting for treatment, there are still a lot of debris such as plastics and rolling particles after treatment. The large area occupied by ironware affects the sorting of the belt, and the sorting effect is not good.

Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of novel sorting device of house refuse to remove sundries such as plastics and rolling particles in house refuse, so that house refuse is well utilized.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and meet the actual needs, and discloses a fertilizer-making and deplasticizing device for domestic garbage.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

A domestic waste fertilizer and plastic removal device, including: a vibrating feeder, an adjustable air nozzle, a belt conveyor, a suction fan and a magnetic roller, the vibrating feeder is fixed to the vibrating feeder bracket, and the adjustable air nozzle is set Below the vibrating feeder, the adjustable air nozzle is connected to the fan, the lower end of the belt conveyor is fixed to the lower part of the vibrating feeder bracket and is located below the adjustable air nozzle, the upper end of the belt conveyor is fixed to the suction fan bracket, and the suction fan is located The side of the belt conveyor is fixed to the top of the suction fan bracket, the upper end of the belt conveyor is connected to the magnetic roller, and a metal chute is arranged under the upper end of the belt conveyor and fixed on the suction fan bracket.

In the above-mentioned embodiment of the device for manure making and deplasticizing domestic garbage disclosed by the utility model, it also includes a bouncing sorting belt, the bouncing sorting belt is located below the metal chute, and the bouncing sorting belt is fixed to the bouncing sorting belt bracket , the lower end of the bouncing sorting belt is connected with the particle chute.

In the above-mentioned embodiment of a device for making fertilizer and deplasticizing domestic waste disclosed by the utility model, an inclination adjustment device is connected below the upper end of the bouncing sorting belt. Residual screening chute connection.

In the above-mentioned embodiment of the device for making fertilizer and deplasticizing domestic garbage disclosed by the utility model, the vibrating feeder further includes a conical hopper, and the conical hopper is arranged above the vibrating feeder.

In the above-mentioned embodiment of a device for making fertilizer and deplasticizing domestic waste disclosed by the utility model, the suction fan includes a suction hood, a blade, a blade motor, a discharge channel and a plastic material guide plate, and the suction hood is located at the upper end of the belt conveyor. The top and the front part of the blade, the blade is connected with the blade motor, the discharge channel is connected with the suction hood and is located at the rear of the blade, and the outlet of the discharge channel is connected with a plastic material guide plate.

In the above-mentioned embodiment of the device for making fertilizer and deplasticizing domestic garbage disclosed by the utility model, the belt conveyor is provided with a belt machine cover.

In the above-mentioned embodiment of a device for making fertilizer and deplasticizing domestic garbage disclosed by the utility model, the bounce sorting belt is arranged in parallel with the belt conveyor.

Beneficial effect

The utility model discloses a domestic waste fertilizer making and deplasticizing device that uses a magnetic roller to replace the ordinary belt conveyor roller, so that the belt conveyor can play many functions, and the suction fan can effectively separate the plastic by using the winnowing method combined with suction and blowing , The bouncing sorting belt can separate the rolling particles, the utility model can effectively improve the utilization rate of domestic garbage, and turn domestic garbage into treasure.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of a device for making fertilizer and removing plastic from domestic waste disclosed by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a right side view of an embodiment of a device for making fertilizer and removing plastic from domestic waste disclosed in the utility model.

Detailed ways

In order to further understand the utility model content, characteristics and effects of the present utility model, the following examples are given hereby, and detailed descriptions are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of an embodiment of a device for manure making and deplasticizing domestic waste disclosed in the utility model. , belt conveyor 02, suction fan 09, magnetic roller 05 and bouncing sorting belt 14, the vibrating feeder 01 is fixed to the vibrating feeder bracket 08, and a conical hopper 06 is arranged above the vibrating feeder 01, which is adjustable The air nozzle 03 is set under the vibration feeder 01, the adjustable air nozzle 03 is connected with the fan 04, the belt conveyor 02 is provided with a belt cover 07, and the lower end of the belt conveyor 02 is fixed to the lower part of the vibration feeder support 08 and is located Below the adjustable nozzle 03, the upper end of the belt conveyor 02 is fixed to the suction fan bracket 10, the suction fan 09 is located on the side of the belt conveyor 02 and fixed to the top of the suction fan bracket 10, the upper end of the belt conveyor 02 is connected to the magnetic roller 05, and the belt A metal chute 11 is arranged below the upper end of the conveyor 02 and is fixed on the suction fan support 10. The bouncing sorting belt 14 can separate the rolling particles. The belt 14 is located below the metal chute 11, the bouncing sorting belt 14 is fixed to the bouncing sorting belt bracket 15, the lower end of the bouncing sorting belt 14 is connected with the particle chute 16, and the lower end of the bouncing sorting belt 14 is connected with an inclination adjustment device 13 , the inclination adjustment device 13 is fixed to the bouncing sorting belt bracket 15, and the upper end of the bouncing sorting belt 14 is connected with the residual slag chute 12.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, suction fan 09 comprises suction hood 19, blade 17, blade motor 18, discharge channel 20 and plastic material guide plate 21, and suction hood 19 is positioned at the top of belt conveyor 02 upper end and blade The front portion of 17, blade 17 is connected with blade motor 18, and discharge passage 20 is connected with suction hood 19 and is positioned at the rear portion of blade 17, and discharge passage 20 outlets are connected with plastic material guide plate 21.

The utility model discloses a household garbage manure and plastic removal device, and the sorting steps of household garbage are as follows:

Household waste is sent to the vibrating feeder 01 through the conical hopper 06 through the conveyor belt and loader, and the vibrating feeder 01 vibrates light materials on the top and heavy objects on the bottom, which effectively improves the effect of winnowing. The preliminary sorted domestic waste falls from the vibrating feeder 01, under the action of the fan 04 and the angle of the adjustable air nozzle 03 is adjusted to achieve the ideal winnowing effect, and light materials such as plastics in the domestic waste pass through the belt conveyor 02 Transported to the suction fan 09, under the action of the blades in the suction fan 09 and the wind force, the light materials such as plastics are sent into the discharge channel 20, and the light materials such as plastics fall into the pile under the action of the plastic material guide plate 21 Heavy materials such as metals and rolling particles in domestic garbage are transported to the upper end of the belt conveyor 02 through the belt conveyor 02, and the iron metal falls on the metal chute 11 and slides under the action of the magnetic roller 05. Next, the residual sieves and the rolling particles fall together on the bouncing sorting belt 14 and adjust the inclination adjustment device 13 to make the rolling granules slide down along the particle chute 16, and the residual sieves fall along the residual slag at the upper end of the bouncing sorting belt 14. The chute 12 falls or directly enters the fertilizer making system.

Finally, it should be noted that obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the utility model, rather than limiting the implementation manner. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or changes derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. one way of life rubbish composting is except molding apparatus, comprise: oscillating feeder, adjustable tuyere, belt conveyor, induced-draught fan and magnetic roller, described oscillating feeder is fixed to vibrating feed machine support, described adjustable tuyere is arranged on below described oscillating feeder, described adjustable tuyere is connected with blower fan, described belt conveyor lower end is fixed to described vibrating feed machine support bottom and is positioned at below described adjustable tuyere, described belt conveyor upper end is fixed to induced-draught fan support, described induced-draught fan is positioned at described belt conveyor side and is fixed to induced-draught fan cradle top, described belt conveyor upper end is connected with described magnetic roller, the below of described belt conveyor upper end is provided with metal sliding slot and is fixed on described induced-draught fan support.

2. one way of life rubbish composting as claimed in claim 1 is except molding apparatus; it is characterized in that: also comprise spring sorting belt; described spring sorting belt is positioned at below described metal sliding slot; described spring sorting belt is fixed to spring sorting belt support frame, and described spring sorting belt lower end is connected with particle chute.

3. one way of life rubbish composting as claimed in claim 2 is except molding apparatus, it is characterized in that: the below of described spring sorting belt upper end is connected with dip angle regulating device, described dip angle regulating device is fixed to spring sorting belt support frame, and described spring sorting belt upper end is connected with residual screening reject chute.

4. one way of life rubbish composting as claimed in claim 1 is except molding apparatus, and it is characterized in that: described oscillating feeder also comprises broach hopper, described broach hopper is arranged on above described oscillating feeder.

5. one way of life rubbish composting as claimed in claim 1 is except molding apparatus, it is characterized in that: described induced-draught fan comprises suspended hood, blade, paddle motor, tapping channel and plastics stock guide, described suspended hood is positioned at the top of described belt conveyor upper end and the front portion of described blade, described blade is connected with described paddle motor, described tapping channel is connected with described suspended hood and is positioned at the rear portion of described blade, and described tapping channel outlet is connected with described plastics stock guide.

6. one way of life rubbish composting as claimed in claim 1 is except molding apparatus, it is characterized in that: described belt conveyor is provided with belt hood.

7. one way of life rubbish composting as claimed in claim 2 is except molding apparatus, it is characterized in that: described spring sorting belt and belt conveyor be arranged in parallel.