CN204787672U - Umbrella drier - Google Patents
Umbrella drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204787672U CN204787672U CN201520423981.0U CN201520423981U CN204787672U CN 204787672 U CN204787672 U CN 204787672U CN 201520423981 U CN201520423981 U CN 201520423981U CN 204787672 U CN204787672 U CN 204787672U
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- staving
- umbrella
- base
- shaft
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- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an umbrella drier, includes the staving that is used for placing the umbrella, the base, and pedal transmission and electric transmission, the staving is provided with the axis of rotation along the axial, and the lower extreme rotatable coupling of axis of rotation is on the base, the bottom of staving be provided with the pedal transmission of first gear and include the running -board that constitutes by ratchet spanner, the other end of horizontal gear shaft be provided with the second gear, the second gear meshes with the epaxial third gear of vertical gear mutually, the upper end of vertical gear shaft is connected with the fourth gear, electrical transmission means includes the floor that is provided with piezoceramics, stores the battery of piezoceramics electric energy, with electrical connections battery's motor, is provided with the 5th gear on the output shaft of motor, the 5th gear mesh mutually with first gear and fourth gear respectively. Have ability effective recycling rainwater, reduce the advantage of the use amount of plastic bag.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to rainwater recycle technical field, is specifically related to a kind of umbrella drier.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, the raising of the level of consumption, market, the large-scale public place of entertainment such as restaurant is more and more welcomed by the people, but meanwhile, environment also receives and destroys significantly.Therefore, energy-conserving and environment-protective come into one's own day by day.White pollution leaves deep impression in our brain, on December 31st, 2007, general office of the State Council of the PRC has issued " notice using plastic shopping bag is sold by the General Office of the State Council about limit production ", by the masses referred to as " plastic limit ".Along with the use wantonly of polybag, be seen everywhere in other public places many little polybag, and this not only have impact on the aesthetics in city, and the non-biodegradable of plastics is the destructive disaster to soil reclamation also.Although the promulgation of plastic limit makes situation slightly improve, many times people are also had to have to use polybag.Such as, in the date of raining, many markets can provide free polybag and to make things convenient for customers the umbrella that moisture releasing filters, although this movement can keep market tidiness to a certain extent, obviously can increase the weight of white pollution, this does not meet the significance of times of environmental protection.And a large amount of rainwater is simply discarded in dustbin in polybag, one causes a large amount of water waste, and two come also can cause dustbin difficult, is unfavorable for reclaiming.
Utility model content
This practicality, for the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, provides one effectively can reclaim rainwater, reduces the umbrella drier of the use amount of polybag.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that this practicality adopts is: a kind of umbrella drier, comprises the staving for accommodating umbrella, base, pedal driver and electric actuator;
Its center of described staving is provided with turning cylinder vertically, and the lower end of turning cylinder is rotationally connected with on base; The bottom of described staving is provided with the first gear;
Described pedal driver comprises the pedal be made up of ratchet spanner, and one end of ratchet spanner is spanner, and described spanner is meshed with one end of transverse teeth wheel shaft by its inner ratchet arranged, and the other end of ratchet spanner is provided with back-moving spring; The other end of described transverse teeth wheel shaft is provided with the second gear, and the second described gear is meshed with the 3rd gear on vertical gear shaft; The upper end of described vertical gear shaft is connected with the 4th gear;
Described electric actuator comprises the floor being provided with piezoelectric ceramics, store the battery of piezoelectric ceramics electric energy, the motor be connected with storage battery, the output shaft of motor is provided with the 5th gear, and the 5th described gear is meshed with the first gear and the 4th gear respectively.
Adopt said structure, the umbrella being stained with rainwater the rainy day is positioned in staving, and then pin sinks pedal, and the interior ratchet of pedal drives transverse gear axle to rotate, and is resetted by back-moving spring; The 3rd pinion rotation on the vertical gear shaft of second gear driven of transverse gear shaft end, then the 4th pinion rotation that the upper end of vertical gear shaft connects is driven, 4th gear drives the 5th pinion rotation again, then the first pinion rotation bottom 5th gear driven staving drives staving to rotate, and realizes the drying process to rain gear; This structure only needs machine driving to produce centrifugal force, thus reclaims collection rainwater; Do not need extra power, do not consume electric energy, more environmental protection, easy to operate; In addition, this device is also provided with another set of dynamical system, mainly adopt and load piezoelectric ceramics under floor, the electrical power storage that piezoelectric ceramics produces is in battery, then give feeding electric motors, driven by motor staving rotates, and this structure is also without the need to extra power, and no waste discharge, more safety and environmental protection; The rainwater reclaimed can also be used for the floor cleaning in market or the cleaning of object, and can not cause using in a large number and abandoning of polybag.
As preferably, described staving is the staving of inverted cone-shaped, and staving top is provided with multiple centrally radially-arranged skewed slot, is provided with apopore bottom skewed slot; Described staving is provided with outlet pipe on the sidewall of bottom; Adopt this device, long umbrella can directly be inserted in the staving of inverted cone-shaped, and folded umbrella is then directly placed in skewed slot, and realize the rainwater recycle of multiple umbellate form, the scope of application is extensive.The rainwater collected then can directly be discharged by outlet pipe, without the need to dismantling staving, convenient and simple for operation.
As preferably, the second described gear and the 3rd gear are bevel gear (bevel gear); Adopt this structure one on locus, occupy less space and realize transmission, realizing identical function uses less number of gears on the other hand.
As preferably, the upper surface of described base is provided with balancing disk, and described balancing disk is fixedly connected with base.Adopt this structure effectively can ensure the stability of whole device, can not cause when above-mentioned rainwater-collecting too much causes rotating off-centered phenomenon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 Practical umbrella drier sectional view structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 2 Practical umbrella drier top view structural representations.
The practical staving top view structural representation of 3, accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but the present invention is not only confined to following examples.
As shown in drawings, a kind of umbrella drier of this practicality, comprises the staving 1 for accommodating umbrella, base 2, pedal driver and electric actuator;
Its center of described staving is provided with turning cylinder 1.1 vertically, and the lower end of turning cylinder is rotationally connected with on base 2; The bottom of described staving is provided with the first gear 1.2;
Described pedal driver comprises the pedal 3 be made up of ratchet spanner, one end of ratchet spanner is spanner 3.1, described spanner is meshed with one end of transverse teeth wheel shaft 4 by its inner ratchet arranged, and the other end of ratchet spanner is provided with back-moving spring 3.2; The other end of described transverse teeth wheel shaft 4 is provided with the second gear 4.1, and the second described gear is meshed with the 3rd gear 5.1 on vertical gear shaft 5; The upper end of described vertical gear shaft 5 is connected with the 4th gear 5.2;
Described electric actuator comprises the floor being provided with piezoelectric ceramics, store the battery of piezoelectric ceramics electric energy, the motor 6 be connected with storage battery, the output shaft of motor 6 is provided with the 5th gear 6.1, and the 5th described gear is meshed with the first gear 1.2 and the 4th gear 5.2 respectively.
Adopt said structure, the umbrella being stained with rainwater the rainy day is positioned in staving, and then pin sinks pedal, and the interior ratchet of pedal drives transverse gear axle to rotate, and is resetted by back-moving spring; The 3rd pinion rotation on the vertical gear shaft of second gear driven of transverse gear shaft end, then the 4th pinion rotation that the upper end of vertical gear shaft connects is driven, 4th gear drives the 5th pinion rotation again, then the first pinion rotation bottom 5th gear driven staving drives staving to rotate, and realizes the drying process to rain gear; This structure only needs machine driving to produce centrifugal force, thus reclaims collection rainwater; Do not need extra power, do not consume electric energy, more environmental protection, easy to operate; In addition, this device is also provided with another set of dynamical system, mainly adopt and load piezoelectric ceramics under floor, repeatedly jammed on by client and make piezoelectric ceramics produce electric energy and export to be stored in battery, then battery is to feeding electric motors, and driven by motor staving rotates, and this structure is also without the need to extra power, and no waste discharge, more safety and environmental protection; The rainwater reclaimed can also be used for the floor cleaning in market or the cleaning of object, and can not cause using in a large number and abandoning of polybag.
Staving described in this practicality is the staving of inverted cone-shaped, and staving top is provided with multiple centrally radially-arranged skewed slot 1.3, is provided with apopore bottom skewed slot; Described staving is provided with outlet pipe 1.4 on the sidewall of bottom; The position of the corresponding delivery port of outlet pipe 1.4 arranges water receiver; Adopt this device, long umbrella can directly be inserted in the staving of inverted cone-shaped, and folded umbrella is then directly placed in skewed slot, and realize the rainwater recycle of multiple umbellate form, the scope of application is extensive.The rainwater collected then can directly be discharged by outlet pipe, without the need to dismantling staving, convenient and simple for operation.
The second gear described in this practicality and the 3rd gear are bevel gear (bevel gear); Adopt this structure one on locus, occupy less space and realize transmission, realizing identical function uses less number of gears on the other hand.
The upper surface of the base described in this practicality is provided with balancing disk 2.1, and described balancing disk is fixedly connected with base.Adopt this structure effectively can ensure the stability of whole device, can not cause when above-mentioned rainwater-collecting too much causes rotating off-centered phenomenon.
The transverse teeth wheel shaft of this practicality is fixed by support; Vertical gear shaft is connected by rolling bearing with between base, realizes rotating in a circumferential direction.
The battery of this practicality is electrically connected with motor, and ratchet spanner is industry routine or commercially available prod.
Piezoelectric ceramics of the present invention can effectively generate electricity, and known to the power generation characteristics research of piezoelectric vibrator, when piezoelectric vibrator is under alternation external force or well-regulated percussion, its voltage and current all presents alternating characteristics.And the power supply that the micro appliance equipment of routine needs is constant voltage DC.Therefore direct current need be carried out to it, common rectifier system has: single phase half wave rectification, full-wave rectification and voltage multiplying rectifier.Here we adopt two voltage doubling rectifying circuit.Conventional two voltage doubling rectifying circuit is bridge-type two voltage doubling rectifying circuit and trapezoidal two voltage doubling rectifying circuit.The operation principle of bridge-type two voltage-multiplying circuit is power supply is when just doing the cycle, diode D1 conducting, so to C2 charging, C2 is charged to the peak value Ui close to power supply, and substantially remain unchanged, during this period, diode D2 is in cut-off state, therefore, C1 is not charged, its two ends no-voltage.When the power-half period, diode D2 conducting, C1 is also charged to close to power supply peak value-Ui.The voltage of output is the voltage sum on C1, C2, thus achieves the object of voltage-doubler rectification.Take rechargeable battery as the memory circuit of storage medium, its effect is by the electricity from piezoelectric vibrator, is stored in a nickel-hydrogen accumulator.For reducing the interference of other factors, the element of circuit is less.Piezoelectric ceramics generating is routine techniques as the first scheme: carry out conversion D/A chip by D/A chip and exactly data signal is converted to analog signal.Such as our DAC0832 chip that will adopt, (pin function circuit), is be AC signal by people by stepping down in the flashy pulses switch that piezoelectric ceramics produces, then forwards in battery with the principle of similar charger baby.Such principle, the traffic offence being also similar to traffic lights is taken pictures (piezoelectric transducer of utilization); First scheme: by ISP technology ISP technology (in-system programming) refer to user have on self-designed wiring board for reconfigurable logic and to logic device repeatedly programme rewrite ability.Such as our ISPLSI1032E that will adopt, the advantage of the chip of this class is able to programme, and people walks on piezoelectric ceramics, and pin steps on one high and one low period frequency, thus can set such frequency and encode.If an individual weight is the people of 65 kilograms when normally going on carpet, pin is 1.4 times of body weight to the maximum impact force on ground, adopts PZT potsherd, the piezoelectric constant d selected
33=233*10
12c/N, active area is A=0.9m*2.0m, and thickness is h=2 ㎜, relative dielectric constant r=730 permittivity of vacuum=8.85*10
12c
2/ (N
1* m
2).
1. the electric energy that piezoelectric patches produces is: E=d
33 2f
2ah/2r0=6.5*10J
2. following formulae discovery can be used to the merit that length is the carpet of a=100cm when a people walks: W=Fah=1.3J
3. the generating efficiency of piezoelectricity is :=(E/W)=5*10
After the power on piezoelectric patches that acts on disappears, the electric charge that piezoelectric element produces disappears immediately.Therefore, external capacitor is needed to store the electric charge that piezoelectric element produces.If piezoelectric element interelectrode capacity is Cp, external capacitor is C, and the electric energy of generation is reallocated between, the relation equal according to voltage after the end of transmission, if C=aCp, wherein, C is external capacitor; Cp is electric capacity between piezoelectric element; A is the amount of establishing,
the energy then electric capacity C stored and energy-producing efficiency of transmission:
When
when obtaining a=1. and C=Cp, efficiency of transmission is maximum, now n=25%.Be industry routine techniques.
Claims (4)
1. a umbrella drier, comprises the staving for accommodating umbrella, base, and pedal driver and electric actuator, is characterized in that:
Its center of described staving is provided with turning cylinder vertically, and the lower end of turning cylinder is rotationally connected with on base; The bottom of described staving is provided with the first gear;
Described pedal driver comprises the pedal be made up of ratchet spanner, and one end of ratchet spanner is spanner, and described spanner is meshed with one end of transverse teeth wheel shaft by its inner ratchet arranged, and the other end of ratchet spanner is provided with back-moving spring; The other end of described transverse teeth wheel shaft is provided with the second gear, and the second described gear is meshed with the 3rd gear on vertical gear shaft; The upper end of described vertical gear shaft is connected with the 4th gear;
Described electric actuator comprises the floor being provided with piezoelectric ceramics, store the battery of piezoelectric ceramics electric energy, the motor be connected with storage battery, the output shaft of motor is provided with the 5th gear, and the 5th described gear is meshed with the first gear and the 4th gear respectively.
2. umbrella drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described staving is the staving of inverted cone-shaped, and staving top is provided with multiple centrally radially-arranged skewed slot, is provided with apopore bottom skewed slot; Described staving is provided with outlet pipe on the sidewall of bottom.
3. umbrella drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the second described gear and the 3rd gear are bevel gear.
4. umbrella drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of described base is provided with balancing disk, and described balancing disk is fixedly connected with base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520423981.0U CN204787672U (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Umbrella drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520423981.0U CN204787672U (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Umbrella drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204787672U true CN204787672U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=54527697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520423981.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204787672U (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Umbrella drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204787672U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107014157A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-08-04 | 浙江大学 | A kind of spinner for umbrella |
| CN109737701A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-10 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of efficient umbrella spin-drying device |
| CN113028773A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-25 | 安徽工程大学 | Umbrella drying device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201520423981.0U patent/CN204787672U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107014157A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-08-04 | 浙江大学 | A kind of spinner for umbrella |
| CN109737701A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-10 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of efficient umbrella spin-drying device |
| CN113028773A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-25 | 安徽工程大学 | Umbrella drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Termination date: 20160618 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |