CN201774478U - Pedestrian flow treading pressure generating device - Google Patents

Pedestrian flow treading pressure generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201774478U
CN201774478U CN201020260447XU CN201020260447U CN201774478U CN 201774478 U CN201774478 U CN 201774478U CN 201020260447X U CN201020260447X U CN 201020260447XU CN 201020260447 U CN201020260447 U CN 201020260447U CN 201774478 U CN201774478 U CN 201774478U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piezoelectric ceramic
pedal
pressure generating
generator
storage battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201020260447XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴庆辉
张凯
苗辉
徐璐
李菱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North China Electric Power University
Original Assignee
North China Electric Power University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China Electric Power University filed Critical North China Electric Power University
Priority to CN201020260447XU priority Critical patent/CN201774478U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201774478U publication Critical patent/CN201774478U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pedestrian flow treading pressure generating device, belonging to the technical field of power generation. The technical scheme is as follows: the pedestrian flow treading pressure generating device comprises a pedal, a spring support, a transmission rod, a crank, a transmission, a generator, a storage battery and piezoelectric ceramic, wherein the pedal is arranged below the floor, one end of the pedal is hinged with the ground, and the other end of the pedal drives the crank by the transmission rod; the input shaft of the transmission is connected with the crank, the output shaft of the transmission drives the generator, and the output end of the generator is connected with the storage battery through a rectifier; and the spring support and the piezoelectric ceramic are arranged below the pedal in sequence, and the output end of the piezoelectric ceramic charges the storage battery. The pedestrian flow treading pressure generating device is simple in structure, convenient in use and installation, can output electricity which is continuous, stable, green and environment-friendly, can meet requirement of conventional electrical equipment, is particularly suitable for being used in places with heavy visitors flow rate, such as railway stations, bus stations, large shopping malls, pedestrian streets and the like, and energy utilization rate can be greatly improved.

Description

A kind of stream of people tramples pressure generating set
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device that utilizes the generating of human body stampede power, belongs to technical field of power generation.
Background technology
Along with increasingly sharpening and the fast development of low-carbon economy of energy crisis, energy utilization rate more and more is subject to people's attention.When the pedestrian passes by the road surface, the road surface can deform and vibrate under pressure, these energy always slatterned in the past in vain, at the train station, the bus stop, large-scale shopping plaza, the place that flows of the people such as shopping mall are big, be used if the vibrational energy on road surface can be converted to electric energy, undoubtedly to energy-saving and cost-reducing significant.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vibrational energy that the pedestrian can be trampled the road surface to be converted to the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of electric energy.
Problem described in the utility model realizes with following technical proposals:
A kind of stream of people tramples pressure generating set, it comprises tramples force transmission mechanism, piezoelectric ceramic power generation part, electric power generation part and energy storage section, the described force transmission mechanism of trampling is made up of pedal, spring support, drive link, bent axle, speed changer, described electric power generation partly is a generator, described piezoelectric ceramic power generation part is a piezoelectric ceramic, and described energy storage section is a storage battery; Described pedal is installed on underfloor, and one end and ground are hinged, and the other end drives bent axle through drive link; The power shaft of described speed changer is connected with bent axle, the output axle driven dynamo; The output of described generator connects storage battery through rectifier; Described spring supports and piezoelectric ceramic be installed on successively pedal below, the electrode of the output connection storage battery of piezoelectric ceramic.
The above-mentioned stream of people tramples pressure generating set, and described drive link is provided with two-stage, is in transmission connection by slide block between first order drive link and the second level drive link.
The above-mentioned stream of people tramples pressure generating set, and the output of described generator connects electrical appliance through transformer.
The above-mentioned stream of people tramples pressure generating set, and described speed changer is made of intermeshing pinion and gear wheel, and described gear wheel is by crank-driven, and described pinion drives generator.
The vibrational energy that produces when the utility model utilizes piezoelectric ceramic and generator trampled by the pedestrian on the road surface converts electric energy to, has effectively reduced the waste of energy.This device organically combines piezoelectric ceramic, generator and storage battery three, and collaborative is that power consumption equipment is powered, and has improved the stability of output voltage.The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to install and use, and the electric energy of being exported is continual and steady, environmental protection, can satisfy the requirement of conventional electrical appliance, be particularly suitable at the train station the bus stop, large-scale shopping plaza, use in the place that flows of the people such as shopping mall are big, improves energy utilization rate greatly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Each label is among the figure: 1, spring supports; 2, first drive link; 3, second drive link; 4, bent axle; 5, piezoelectric ceramic; 6, storage battery; 7, rectifier; 8, transformer; 9, electrical appliance; 10, generator; 11, pinion; 12, gear wheel; 13, pedal; 14, slide block.
Embodiment
Piezoelectric ceramic 5 is to be under pressure to make voltage can appear in the time spent between both ends of the surface polycrystalline material.Piezoelectric ceramic has that macroscopical piezoelectricity is strong, dielectric constant is high, can be processed into arbitrary shape, but characteristics such as the mechanical quality factor is lower, electrical loss is big, poor stability.Adopt single piezoelectric ceramic to make the requirement that Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) can not satisfy conventional electrical appliance.For this reason, the utility model will move and rotate switching mechanism and piezoelectric ceramic combination, constitute a kind of pressure generating set of practicality.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the utility model, the quantity of bent axle 4 and piezoelectric ceramic 5 can be provided with arbitrarily as the case may be, and Fig. 1 bent axle 4 and piezoelectric ceramic 5 respectively are provided with two.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: with pedal 13, spring supports 1, piezoelectric ceramic 5 places below the gangway-floor, when trampling by human body, the floor produces the small amount of moving down δ (according to analysis of experiments, δ is about about 5mm, can not allow human body not feel well), the time pedal 13 rotate around the one end, first drive link 2 converts the rotation of pedal 13 to horizontal displacement, and promotion slide block 14 moves to right, making second drive link drive bent axle 4 rotates, the speed changer that is made of pinion 11 and gear wheel 12 is installed on the bent axle 4, gear wheel 12 and pinion 11 engagements, the rotation of bent axle 4 passes to pinion 11 by gear wheel 12, and the central shaft of pinion 11 links to each other with generator 10 by shaft coupling, pinion 11 drives generator 10 and rotates continuously, and system mechanics can be transformed into electric energy.Simultaneously, piezoelectric ceramic 5 generates electricity and under pressure to storage battery 6 charging.When electrical appliance 9 not electricity consumptions, generator 10 also can be to storage battery 6 chargings.
The utilization of this device output electric energy can be taked following manner: 1) can directly pass through current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, link to each other with storage battery, electrical power storage in storage battery, by charging and discharging of accumulator, is realized the utilization of electric energy.2) can pass through rectification circuit, utilize inverter then and boost, convert it into and be standard electric alternating current, electricity supply and use equipment uses, by circuit such as the detection control of electric voltage frequency, have the lasting stream of people by the time, with the electric energy power supply of directly being incorporated into the power networks.

Claims (4)

1. a stream of people tramples pressure generating set, it is characterized in that, it comprises tramples force transmission mechanism, piezoelectric ceramic power generation part, electric power generation part and energy storage section, the described force transmission mechanism of trampling is made up of pedal (13), spring support (1), drive link, bent axle (4), speed changer, described electric power generation partly is a generator (10), described piezoelectric ceramic power generation part is piezoelectric ceramic (5), and described energy storage section is storage battery (6); Described pedal (13) is installed on underfloor, and one end and ground are hinged, and the other end drives bent axle (4) through drive link; The power shaft of described speed changer is connected with bent axle (4), output axle driven dynamo (10); The output of described generator (10) connects storage battery (6) through rectifier (7); Described spring support (1) and piezoelectric ceramic (5) be installed on successively pedal (13) below, the electrode of the output connection storage battery (6) of piezoelectric ceramic (5).
2. trample pressure generating set according to the described stream of people of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described drive link is provided with two-stage, is in transmission connection by slide block (14) between first order drive link (2) and the second level drive link (3).
3. trample pressure generating set according to the claim 1 or the 2 described stream of peoples, it is characterized in that, the output of described generator (10) connects electrical appliance (9) through transformer (8).
4. trample pressure generating set according to the described stream of people of claim 3, it is characterized in that, described speed changer is made of intermeshing pinion (11) and gear wheel (12), and described gear wheel (12) is driven by bent axle (4), and described pinion (11) drives generator (10).
CN201020260447XU 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Pedestrian flow treading pressure generating device Expired - Fee Related CN201774478U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020260447XU CN201774478U (en) 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Pedestrian flow treading pressure generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020260447XU CN201774478U (en) 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Pedestrian flow treading pressure generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201774478U true CN201774478U (en) 2011-03-23

Family

ID=43754316

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201020260447XU Expired - Fee Related CN201774478U (en) 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Pedestrian flow treading pressure generating device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201774478U (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102751910A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-24 清华大学 Up-conversion vibration energy collecting device suitable for collecting low-frequency vibration energy
CN102966247A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-13 北京石油化工学院 Environmental-environmentally friendly and comfortable type bus waiting hall
CN103001332A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-03-27 河南师范大学 Energy recycling system
CN105821732A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-03 浙江红高梁木业有限公司 Composite plastic piezoelectric floor board
CN109518874A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-26 甬港现代工程有限公司 A kind of composite plate
CN112821665A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-18 张光能 Lever power generation device
CN112921739A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-06-08 江苏必得科技股份有限公司 Method for realizing stepping type piezoelectric energy storage fitness intelligent walkway

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102751910A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-24 清华大学 Up-conversion vibration energy collecting device suitable for collecting low-frequency vibration energy
CN102751910B (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-12-24 清华大学 Up-conversion vibration energy collecting device suitable for collecting low-frequency vibration energy
CN102966247A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-13 北京石油化工学院 Environmental-environmentally friendly and comfortable type bus waiting hall
CN103001332A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-03-27 河南师范大学 Energy recycling system
CN105821732A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-03 浙江红高梁木业有限公司 Composite plastic piezoelectric floor board
CN109518874A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-26 甬港现代工程有限公司 A kind of composite plate
CN109518874B (en) * 2018-11-20 2021-09-21 甬港现代工程有限公司 Composite board
CN112921739A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-06-08 江苏必得科技股份有限公司 Method for realizing stepping type piezoelectric energy storage fitness intelligent walkway
CN112821665A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-18 张光能 Lever power generation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110323

Termination date: 20150716

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model