CN204780505U - Rubber granule bonding ceramic tile - Google Patents
Rubber granule bonding ceramic tile Download PDFInfo
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- CN204780505U CN204780505U CN201520367559.8U CN201520367559U CN204780505U CN 204780505 U CN204780505 U CN 204780505U CN 201520367559 U CN201520367559 U CN 201520367559U CN 204780505 U CN204780505 U CN 204780505U
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- cushion hole
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rubber granule bonding ceramic tile, the top surface of its brick body are provided with the buffer layer the intermediate position of brick body thickness direction is provided with the buffering hole that the one or more level link up along its degree of depth direction and/or width direction. The utility model discloses rubber granule bonding ceramic tile has the buffering hole that the autologous formed, can improve the absorptivity to assaulting, has increased elasticity. The utility model discloses rubber granule bonding ceramic tile formed through solidification with rubber granule and binder originally, so its water permeability is good, had the buffering hole more to improve its water permeability moreover. And the rubber ceramic tile that design size was in accordance with the regulations made utilizes its buffering hole, the possibility that becomes is connected to the monoblock of ceramic tile, makes construction work oversimplify.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to floor tile, is specifically related to a kind of rubber grain bonding floor tile.
Background technology
Substantially adopt the floor tile of cement quality to carry out ground pavement at road and public space at present, but lack flexibility due to the quality of this cement floor tile, and lack good water permeability and gas permeability.Especially in regions such as the play facilities such as park, school (slide, jungle gym, swing), terrace etc. of mating formation around is all consider for Security Countermeasures, employing be substantially all that the rubber of rubber grain glue bonding is mated formation.This material is scrap tire rubber particle cementing agent: modified polyisocyanate resin is cured the floor tile of mating formation, and is also often applied on the runway in golf course, land competitive sport field, park simultaneously.Therefore according to above-mentioned policy content, parks etc. are when employing rubber bound floor tile, the thickness of this floor tile and safety follow the ratio of height of fall to draw, think improve its safety, scientific research adjustment uses the ratio of material, so product price (operating expenses) will increase.
From the viewpoint of construction, mix rear directly laying construction with rubber grain and cementing agent at the scene and become the way of rubber floor tile to be compare the construction method of main flow in plant produced.Recently, security consideration when falling from play facility for making child, teenager etc., have employed the rubber extending and installing material that safety is more increased, the bonding floor tile (following writing rubber grain bonding floor tile) namely using rubber grain and cementing agent hybrid shaping, gradually in commercial trend.Along with the lifting of current environmental protection concept; for the object that environmental protection and public infrastructure improve; more people proposes to use the floor tile of New Type Material to replace original cement floor tile, but the improvement paying attention to material itself at present more, and the structure for Novel floor brick rarely has people to propose.
The purpose of this utility model is the floor tile proposing a kind of new structure, this floor tile is except adopting the material of the reusable edible such as rubber grain, plastic grain, the more important thing is and have employed brand-new structure, make it possess better water permeability and gas permeability, and elasticity exceed the elasticity of the material of rubber grain bonding floor tile itself.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of rubber grain bonding floor tile, the top surface of its brick body is provided with cushion coat, in the centre position in described brick body thickness direction, its depth direction and/or width is provided with the through cushion hole of one or more level.
In rubber grain bonding floor tile described in the utility model, at the side surface of described brick body, its depth direction and/or width are provided with one or more buffering sunk part.
In rubber grain bonding floor tile described in the utility model, described cushion hole and the distance between described buffering sunk part and described brick body top surface are at least 20 millimeters.
In rubber grain bonding floor tile described in the utility model, described cushion hole and the distance between described buffering sunk part and described brick body lower surface are at least 10 millimeters.
In rubber grain bonding floor tile described in the utility model, the spacing between described cushion hole and described cushion hole, between described cushion hole and described buffering sunk part is 5 ~ 20 millimeters.
In rubber grain bonding floor tile described in the utility model, the cross sectional shape of described cushion hole and described buffering sunk part is circle, ellipse, triangle, rectangle or polygon.
In rubber grain bonding floor tile described in the utility model, described brick body and described cushion coat have is convenient to permeable pore.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model adopts novel structure, and the part first formed does not have the emptying aperture of material, reduces a part of material cost.The cushion hole of the autologous formation of rubber grain bonding floor tile, can improving the absorbability to impacting, adding elasticity simultaneously.The utility model rubber grain bonding floor tile originally with rubber grain and cementing agent by what solidify, so its water permeability is good, and have cushion hole more to improve its water permeability.And the rubber floor tile manufactured by the design size of regulation utilizes its cushion hole, the monoblock connection of floor tile becomes possibility, and construction works is simplified.Be exactly that the utility model rubber grain bonding ground tile paving inside has cushion hole in addition, having can through the advantage of circuit layout.And rubber grain during the raw material that the utility model rubber grain bonding floor tile uses, so it also has fabulous insulating properties.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 (a) is the floor tile without buffering sunk part; Fig. 1 (b) is the floor tile with buffering sunk part, and Fig. 1 (c) is the tiling schematic diagram that polylith has the floor tile of buffering sunk part.
Fig. 2 represents the graphic style of the utility model rubber grain bonding floor tile.
Fig. 3 represents the graphic style of the utility model rubber grain bonding floor tile.
Fig. 4 represents the graphic style of the utility model rubber grain bonding floor tile.
Fig. 5 represents the graphic style of the utility model rubber grain bonding floor tile.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with following specific embodiments and the drawings, the utility model is described in further detail.Implement process of the present utility model, condition, experimental technique etc., except the following content mentioned specially, be universal knowledege and the common practise of this area, the utility model is not particularly limited content.
The utility model rubber grain bonding floor tile cuts down with material and elasticity rises to object, its brick body 1 is using rubber grain as main material, as shown in Fig. 1 (a), the top surface of brick body 1 is provided with cushion coat 2, and this cushion coat 2 can design different anti-skidding lines.In the centre position of brick body 1 thickness direction, its depth direction and/or width are provided with the through cushion hole of one or more level 3.Preferably, the utility model on the basis of the above, arranges one or more buffering sunk part 4 in side along its degree of depth or width.As shown in Fig. 1 (b), when two rubber grain bonding floor tiles are placed side by side, adjacent buffering sunk part 4 forms the shape identical or close with cushion hole 3 shape, as Fig. 1 (c).
In the utility model rubber grain bonding floor tile, the shape in cushion hole 3 cross section comprises circle, ellipse, triangle, rectangle, polygon etc., and the manufacture craft of cushion hole 3 also more for convenience.Such as, when cushion hole 3 takes circle, ellipse, rectangle, for forming this shape in extruding manufacture process, metal tube ready-made on market, plastic tube body or metal angle bar etc. can be adopted to insert in raw material, after fabrication above-mentioned tubular body is extracted from brick body 1 the buffering sky that can form respective shapes.And through the effect of actual processing, the shape in cushion hole 3 cross section be oval or rectangle time, the cementing agent on body than being easier to stripping, more successfully can extract body from brick body 1.
The stress factor of heel part when considering the walking of high-heeled shoes, cushion hole 3 and buffering sunk part 4 design the position at distance brick body 1 below top surface 20mm.In intensity, when brick body 1 is by heavy burden, this cushion hole 3 likely entirety splits, so be advisable with the distance above 10mm place of bottom surface portion in the position of cushion hole 3.
Be advisable with 5 ~ 20mm in interval between cushion hole 3.Practical using result shows, if the spacing between cushion hole 3 is less than 5mm, spacing between cushion hole 3 can be made too near, when brick body 1 takes the weight, may cause overall fracture; Otherwise, if the spacing between cushion hole 3 is greater than 20mm, can causes again and there is no the inhomogenous phenomenon of the partial elastic of cushion hole 3.This spacing distance had both been applicable to the interval that cushion hole 3 is also applicable to cushion depression 4.
The ratio of the cross-sectional area that cushion hole 3 and buffering sunk part 4 are formed and brick body side surface area, when meeting above-mentioned locality condition and height, area ratio is with greatly good, but with the intensity of rubber grain bonding floor tile, its area ratio is good with 20 ~ 40%.The elasticity that area is less than 20% brick body 1 cannot improve, if area is greater than 40%, may cause strength deficiency.
The utility model rubber grain bonding floor tile originally with rubber grain and cementing agent by what solidify, brick body 1 and cushion coat 2 have the pore of porous, so its water permeability is good, and have cushion hole 3 more to improve its water permeability.
This rubber grain bonding width 100mm of floor tile shown in Fig. 2, the degree of depth are 200mm, highly are 60mm, describe its manufacturing process in detail below for this rubber grain floor tile that bonds.First, after rubber grain and cementing agent mixing, be filled to wide 600mm, deeply 1200mm, highly for being shaped in the mould bases of 50mm.And this mould bases combines corner dress with the metalwork of 2 L-types, lay with veneer below this mould bases.According to different situations, sometimes can be layered on veneer with PP film, so the cementing agent of curing rubber particle would not be adhered veneer, and the demoulding will than being easier to.After in mould bases by material filling to institute's take the altitude, the body of default external diameter (being specially 14mm) is set to depth direction, and then once to filler in mould bases to form the brick body 1 with cushion hole 3, form cushion coat 2 at the top surface filling colorful rubber particle of brick body 1.Preferably, lay for making the surface of cushion coat 2 evenly, on the buffer layer side utilize a cylinder to repair pressing.Finally, after the cementing agent treating in brick body 1 and cushion coat 2 material solidifies completely, open mould bases, extract body, the size according to specification is cut off, and obtains rubber grain bonding floor tile as shown in Figure 2.By above-mentioned preparation method, the production cycle can be made to shorten, also make production technology become very easy.
In the present embodiment, in order to avoid cementing agent is attached to the surface of body, need the body to inserting to process, such as, use the release agent of silicone oil system.For making the adhesive cures in material, when normal room temperature, need 1 day time; For improving curing rate, mould bases temperature can be brought up to more than 100 DEG C, or the general cementing agent of isocyanates series that adopts solidifies to impel it to utilize humidity, can add the water (less than 1%) of minute quantity when using above-mentioned material in material.
According to the above-mentioned technique rubber grain bonding floor tile that obtained structure is different respectively as shown in Figures 2 and 3, wherein, the parameters of the rubber grain bonding floor tile shown in Fig. 2 is specific as follows:
Floor tile: wide: 100mm height: 60mm front view area: 6000mm
2the degree of depth: 200mm.Cushion hole and buffering sunk part: external diameter: 22mm forms number: 3 (cushion hole * 2, buffering sunk part * 1 (two ends merging)); Form area: 1139.8mm
2; Form area ratio: 19%.The position of cushion hole and buffering sunk part: distance top surface: 28mm; Distance lower surface: 10mm; Interval: 11.3mm; Material reduction rate: 19%; Elasticity is rate upwards: 23.5%.
The parameters of the rubber grain bonding floor tile shown in Fig. 3 is specific as follows: floor tile: wide: 100mm height: 80mm front view area: 8000mm
2the degree of depth: 200mm.Cushion hole and buffering sunk part: external diameter: 38mm forms number: 2 (cushion hole * 1, bufferings sunk part * 1 (two ends merging)) form area: 2267.1mm
2; Form area ratio: 28%.The position of cushion hole and buffering sunk part: distance top surface: 30mm; Distance lower surface: 12mm; Interval: 12mm; Material reduction rate: 28%; Elasticity is rate upwards: 26.3%.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the structure of rubber grain bonding floor tile is not limited only to the structure as shown in Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b), Fig. 1 (c) to 3.As shown in Figure 4, cushion hole 3 designs 2 sections respectively on brick body 1 thickness direction, and the cushion hole 3 being positioned at epimere and the cushion hole 3 being positioned at hypomere form the through through hole of level along width or depth direction simultaneously.Buffering sunk part 4 be just in time arranged in the side edge surface parallel with epimere cushion hole 3, buffering sunk part 4 along width or depth direction through.
In another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rubber grain bonding floor tile made as shown in Figure 5, the cushion hole of similar epimere and hypomere is adopted to design with Fig. 4, through in the width direction unlike the cushion hole 3 being positioned at epimere, the cushion hole 3 being positioned at hypomere is through along depth direction, forms inner crisscross cushion hole 3.Buffering sunk part 4 is through along corresponding direction too, forms depression through in the width direction at the epimere of side edge surface, is formed along the through depression of depth direction at hypomere.Relative to the individual layer cushion hole design shown in Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b), Fig. 1 (c) to Fig. 3, the elasticity of the rubber grain bonding floor tile of the double-layer bumper pore structure shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is higher.
Protection content of the present utility model is not limited to above embodiment.Under the spirit and scope not deviating from utility model design, the change that those skilled in the art can expect and advantage are all included in the utility model, and are protection domain with appending claims.
Claims (7)
1. a rubber grain bonding floor tile, it is characterized in that, the top surface of its brick body (1) is provided with cushion coat (2), in the centre position of described brick body (1) thickness direction, its depth direction and/or width is provided with the through cushion hole of one or more level (3).
2. rubber grain bonding floor tile as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, at the side surface of described brick body (1), its depth direction and/or width are provided with one or more buffering sunk part (4).
3. rubber grain bonding floor tile as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described cushion hole (3) and the distance between described buffering sunk part (4) and described brick body (1) top surface are at least 20 millimeters.
4. rubber grain bonding floor tile as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described cushion hole (3) and the distance between described buffering sunk part (4) and described brick body (1) lower surface are at least 10 millimeters.
5. rubber grain bonding floor tile as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the spacing between described cushion hole (3) and described cushion hole (3), between described cushion hole (3) and described buffering sunk part (4) is 5 ~ 20 millimeters.
6. rubber grain bonding floor tile as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described cushion hole (3) is circle, ellipse, triangle, rectangle or polygon with the cross sectional shape of described buffering sunk part (4).
7. rubber grain bonding floor tile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described brick body (1) and described cushion coat (2) have is convenient to permeable pore.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520367559.8U CN204780505U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Rubber granule bonding ceramic tile |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520367559.8U CN204780505U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Rubber granule bonding ceramic tile |
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| CN204780505U true CN204780505U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080092A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-08-02 | 西南交通大学 | Anticollision buffer component |
| CN111733654A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-02 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Assembled porous rubber particle pavement slab and prefabricating method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 CN CN201520367559.8U patent/CN204780505U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080092A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-08-02 | 西南交通大学 | Anticollision buffer component |
| CN111733654A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-02 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Assembled porous rubber particle pavement slab and prefabricating method thereof |
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