CN204779057U - Compound ecological bed that floats - Google Patents
Compound ecological bed that floats Download PDFInfo
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- CN204779057U CN204779057U CN201520494984.3U CN201520494984U CN204779057U CN 204779057 U CN204779057 U CN 204779057U CN 201520494984 U CN201520494984 U CN 201520494984U CN 204779057 U CN204779057 U CN 204779057U
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- floating bed
- basket
- complex ecological
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- plant
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a compound ecological bed that floats, including floating the bed cavity, planting the groove, floating the bed plant, planting haydite, basket, suspension filler, electronic screw, cable, mooring anchor. In when operation, electronic screw produces upwards rivers, and rivers flow in the basket by basket bottom central zone, is flowed all around by the basket again, and the suspension in by the basket of the pollutant of aquatic is packed and plant roots absorbs, gets rid of, reaches the effect of quality of water purification. This compound ecological bed that floats is the protecting plant root system effectively, just has the efficiency to water disturbance oxygenation, environmental benefit height to water pollutant treatment effeciency height.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water body in-situ recovery technique field, is specifically related to a kind of complex ecological floating bed.
Background technology
Biological floating bed, also known as artificial floating bed.Be generally used for restoration of the ecosystem city Rural Water body pollution or build urban wetland scenic spot etc.Floating bed utilizes self buoyancy support waterplant, and allow waterplant obtain a fixing region growing, waterplant is by pollution substance in Root Absorption water body.But because water purification mode is single; and root system of plant is limited to water pollutant receptivity; the biological floating bed supplementary means often can only repaired as water ecology; again because the root system of floating bed plant in water is easily gnawed by fish, lacking the protection of root system of plant is also a lot of Traditional Ecological floating bed problems faced.
Therefore, for the deficiencies in the prior art part, study a kind of water purification ability strong, to biological floating bed very necessity that root system of plant protects.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid weak point of the prior art and provides a kind of water purification ability strong, to the complex ecological floating bed that root system of plant protects.
The utility model object is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of complex ecological floating bed, comprise floating bed cavity, described floating bed cavity is provided with planting groove, plantation haydite is provided with in planting groove, plantation haydite is planted and is implanted with floating bed plant, the bottom of floating bed cavity is provided with basket, is provided with truncated cone-shaped groove bottom basket, be provided with floating stuffing in basket, in truncated cone-shaped groove, be provided with the electric propeller for generation of ascending current.
Planting groove as above runs through top and the bottom of floating bed cavity, the bottom hollow out of planting groove.
Planting groove as above is evenly distributed on electric propeller surrounding.
Floating bed plant as above is again one or more in power flower, iris, Canna generalis Bailey, and planting density is 12 ~ 16 strains/m
2.
The haydites of book structure of plantation haydite as above to be particle diameter be 8 ~ 12mm, the thickness of plantation haydite is 15 ~ 20cm.
Basket as above comprises stainless steel insert and is arranged on the polythene net of stainless steel insert outside.
The tamped density of floating stuffing as above is 150 ~ 180/m
3.
Floating stuffing as above is porous rotary spherical.
Floating bed cavity described above is connected with mooring anchor by drag-line.
Operationally, electric propeller produces upward water flow, and current flow into basket by basket bottom centre region and truncated cone-shaped groove, then are flowed out by basket surrounding, pollutent in water is absorbed by the floating stuffing in basket and root system of plant, removes, and reaches the effect of purification of water quality.Floating bed cavity adopts high density polyethylene(HDPE) material, inner hollow, and its buoyancy provided is enough to ensure that whole floating bed is bubbled through the water column; Planting groove is positioned on floating bed cavity, runs through whole floating bed cavity, and adopt polyethylene material, bottom hollow out, its inside is filled with plantation haydite, and plantation haydite is planted floating bed plant, and root system of plant hangs down in water by space, bottom; Plantation haydite adopts particle diameter to be the haydites of book structure of 8 ~ 12mm, and thickness is 15 ~ 20cm; Floating bed plant is again one or more in power flower, iris, Canna generalis Bailey, and planting density is 12 ~ 16 strains/m
2; Basket is fixed on floating bed cavity bottom, and bottom centre is inwardly provided with round table-like groove, and basket adopts stainless steel insert sizing, and surrounding purse seine adopts polythene net; Floating stuffing is positioned at basket inside, and tamped density is 150 ~ 200/m
3; Electric propeller motor is positioned at floating bed cavity, and water screw is positioned at the round table-like groove in basket bottom; Drag-line connects floating bed and mooring anchor, adopts nylon rope material; Mooring anchor is reinforced concrete block, is arranged at water bottom below floating bed four angles, plays the effect of fixing floating bed.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1, the double purified mode of floating stuffing and root system of plant, good to water pollutant treatment effect;
2, adopt vertical machinery to make stream, both enhanced the processing efficiency of floating stuffing and root system of plant, achieve again the disturbance oxygenation of water body;
3, purse seine available protecting root system of plant bottom floating bed, avoids fish gnawing root system of plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in further detail to utilize accompanying drawing, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing is not formed any restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the floor map of a kind of complex ecological floating bed provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of a kind of complex ecological floating bed provided by the utility model;
Wherein:
1-floating bed cavity; 2-planting groove; 3-floating bed plant; 4-kind plants haydite; 5-basket; 6-floating stuffing; 7-electric propeller; 8-drag-line; 9-mooring anchor; 10-truncated cone-shaped groove.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, technical scheme provided by the utility model is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of complex ecological floating bed, comprise floating bed cavity 1, described floating bed cavity 1 is provided with planting groove 2, in planting groove 2, is provided with plantation haydite 4, plantation haydite 4 is planted and is implanted with floating bed plant 3, the bottom of floating bed cavity 1 is provided with basket 5, be provided with truncated cone-shaped groove bottom basket 5, in basket 5, be provided with floating stuffing 6, in truncated cone-shaped groove, be provided with the electric propeller 7 for generation of ascending current.
Preferably, planting groove 2 runs through top and the bottom of floating bed cavity 1, the bottom hollow out of planting groove 2.
Preferably, planting groove 2 is evenly distributed on electric propeller 7 surrounding.
Preferably, floating bed plant 3 is again one or more in power flower, iris, Canna generalis Bailey, and planting density is 12 ~ 16 strains/m
2.
Preferably, plantation haydite 4 for particle diameter be the haydites of book structure of 8 ~ 12mm, planting the thickness of haydite 4 is 15 ~ 20cm.
Preferably, basket 5 comprises stainless steel insert and is arranged on the polythene net of stainless steel insert outside.
Preferably, the tamped density of floating stuffing 6 is 150 ~ 180/m
3.
Preferably, described floating stuffing 6 is porous rotary spherical.
Preferably, floating bed cavity 1 is connected with mooring anchor 9 by drag-line 8.
Operationally, electric propeller 7 produces upward water flow, and current flow into basket 5 by basket 5 bottom centre region, then are flowed out by basket surrounding, pollutent in water, by the Root Absorption of the floating stuffing 6 in basket and floating bed plant 3, removal, reaches the effect of purification of water quality.
Utility model embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of complex ecological floating bed, comprises floating bed cavity 1, planting groove 2, floating bed plant 3, plantation haydite 4, basket 5, floating stuffing 6, electric propeller 7, drag-line 8, mooring anchor 9.
Further, floating bed cavity 1 adopts high density polyethylene(HDPE) material, inner hollow, and its buoyancy provided is enough to ensure that whole floating bed is bubbled through the water column, and dimensions is length × wide × thick=2m × 2m × 0.3m;
Further, planting groove 2 is positioned on floating bed cavity 1, establish 4 altogether, planting groove 2 is cylindric, and the end face radius of planting groove 2 is 0.3m, planting groove 2 runs through whole floating bed cavity, planting groove 2 adopts polyethylene material, bottom hollow out, and planting groove 2 inside is filled with plantation haydite 4, plantation haydite is planted and has floating bed plant 3, root system of plant hangs down in water by bottom hollow out;
Further, floating bed plant 3 is iris, and planting density is 14 strains/m
2;
Further, plantation haydite 4 adopts particle diameter to be the haydites of book structure of 8 ~ 10mm, and thickness is 15 ~ 18cm;
Further, basket 5 is fixed on bottom floating bed cavity 1, and floating bed cavity 1 bottom centre is inwardly provided with round table-like groove, and basket 5 adopts stainless steel insert to shape, and surrounding purse seine adopts polythene net, and polythene net aperture is 10mm; Basket 5 outside dimension is length × wide × thick=1.6m × 1.6m × 0.6m, and center circle mesa-shaped groove is 0.3m deeply, and top radius is 0.3m, and bottom radius is 0.55m;
Further, floating stuffing 6 is the porous rotary spherical floating stuffing of diameter 110mm, and be positioned at basket 5 inner, tamped density is 150 ~ 180/m
3;
Further, the motor of electric propeller 7 is positioned at floating bed cavity 1, and electric propeller 7 is positioned at round table-like groove 10 below basket 5, and blade diameter is 0.6m, and rotating speed is 45r/min;
Further, drag-line 8 connects floating bed cavity 1 and mooring anchor 9, and employing diameter is the nylon rope material of 10mm;
Further, mooring anchor 9 is reinforced concrete block, and 4 pieces are arranged at water bottom below floating bed cavity 1 four angles respectively, and monolithic quality is 20kg, plays the effect of fixing floating bed.
1 playscript with stage directions floating bed is arranged in depth of water 2m, area 200m
2the more serious natural water of pollution in, after 30 days, water quality obviously improves.Following table runs water quality monitoring (WQM) result for adopting the present embodiment:
This following table runs water quality monitoring (WQM) result for adopting the present embodiment:
| Water quality | pH | COD cr(mg/L) | BOD 5(mg/L) | NH 3-N(mg/L) | TN(mg/L) | TP(mg/L) |
| Before layout | 7.62 | 59.13 | 28.44 | 14.37 | 18.57 | 2.13 |
| After 14 days | 7.41 | 15.69 | 7.87 | 3.66 | 5.75 | 1.23 |
Embodiment 2
Floating bed plant 3 is Canna generalis Bailey, and planting density is 14 strains/m
2; Plantation haydite 4 adopts particle diameter to be the haydites of book structure of 10 ~ 12mm, and thickness is 18 ~ 20cm; , floating stuffing 6 is the porous rotary spherical floating stuffing of diameter 100mm, and tamped density is 180 ~ 200/m
3; Other are consistent with embodiment 1.
1 playscript with stage directions floating bed is arranged in depth of water 2.5m, area 200m
2the more serious natural water of pollution, after 30 days, water quality obviously improves.Following table runs water quality monitoring (WQM) result for adopting the present embodiment:
This following table runs water quality monitoring (WQM) result for adopting the present embodiment:
| Water quality | pH | COD cr(mg/L) | BOD 5(mg/L) | NH 3-N(mg/L) | TN(mg/L) | TP(mg/L) |
| Before layout | 7.12 | 55.63 | 25.31 | 15.15 | 19.32 | 1.87 |
| After 14 days | 7.21 | 16.18 | 8.11 | 3.95 | 6.84 | 1.11 |
Finally should be noted that; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model but not restriction to the utility model protection domain; although be explained in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not depart from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a complex ecological floating bed, comprise floating bed cavity (1), it is characterized in that, described floating bed cavity (1) is provided with planting groove (2), plantation haydite (4) is provided with in planting groove (2), upper kind of plantation haydite (4) is implanted with floating bed plant (3), the bottom of floating bed cavity (1) is provided with basket (5), basket (5) bottom is provided with truncated cone-shaped groove (10), be provided with floating stuffing (6) in basket (5), in truncated cone-shaped groove (10), be provided with the electric propeller (7) for generation of ascending current.
2. a kind of complex ecological floating bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described planting groove (2) runs through top and the bottom of floating bed cavity (1), the bottom hollow out of planting groove (2).
3. a kind of complex ecological floating bed according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described planting groove (2) is evenly distributed on electric propeller (7) surrounding.
4. a kind of complex ecological floating bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described floating bed plant (3) is again one or more in power flower, iris, Canna generalis Bailey, and planting density is 12 ~ 16 strains/m
2.
5. a kind of complex ecological floating bed according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described plantation haydite (4) for particle diameter be the haydites of book structure of 8 ~ 12mm, plantation haydite (4) thickness be 15 ~ 20cm.
6. a kind of complex ecological floating bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described basket (5) comprises stainless steel insert and is arranged on the polythene net of stainless steel insert outside.
7. a kind of complex ecological floating bed according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the tamped density of described floating stuffing (6) is 150 ~ 180/m
3.
8. a kind of complex ecological floating bed according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described floating stuffing (6) is porous rotary spherical.
9. any one complex ecological floating bed according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8, it is characterized in that, described floating bed cavity (1) is connected with mooring anchor (9) by drag-line (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520494984.3U CN204779057U (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Compound ecological bed that floats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520494984.3U CN204779057U (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Compound ecological bed that floats |
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| CN204779057U true CN204779057U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| CN201520494984.3U Active CN204779057U (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Compound ecological bed that floats |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104961239A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-10-07 | 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 | Compound ecological floating bed |
| CN106809951A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-09 | 江苏启创环境科技有限公司 | Town domestic sewage dephosphorization apparatus |
| CN115053721A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-16 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Aquatic plant cultivation device and method for pond wetland ecological modification |
| CN115403160A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-11-29 | 武汉华天园林集团有限公司 | Plant cultivation device and method based on water ecological management |
-
2015
- 2015-07-10 CN CN201520494984.3U patent/CN204779057U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104961239A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-10-07 | 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 | Compound ecological floating bed |
| CN106809951A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-09 | 江苏启创环境科技有限公司 | Town domestic sewage dephosphorization apparatus |
| CN115053721A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-16 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Aquatic plant cultivation device and method for pond wetland ecological modification |
| CN115053721B (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2024-04-02 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Aquatic plant cultivation device and method for ecological reconstruction of pond wetland |
| CN115403160A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-11-29 | 武汉华天园林集团有限公司 | Plant cultivation device and method based on water ecological management |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Room 09, 22nd Floor, Building A, Wuhan Optics Valley International Chamber of Commerce, No. 2-2 Guandongyuan Road, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, 430071 Patentee after: Wuhan Zhongke Aquatic Ecological Environment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430071 25th floor, Huayin building, 786 Minzhu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: WUHAN ZHONGKE HYDRBIOLOGY ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. |