CN204779047U - Modular ecological chinampa - Google Patents
Modular ecological chinampa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204779047U CN204779047U CN201520385678.6U CN201520385678U CN204779047U CN 204779047 U CN204779047 U CN 204779047U CN 201520385678 U CN201520385678 U CN 201520385678U CN 204779047 U CN204779047 U CN 204779047U
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- cystose
- fixed
- pvc
- combined ecological
- anchor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a modular ecological chinampa, it includes that 2 at least superficial sheet are first, its characterized in that: every superficial sheet unit includes square frame, and this frame includes: four PVC straight tubes and four PVC elbow fitting, square four sides are formed to the PVC straight tube, and PVC elbow fitting links together two adjacent PVC straight tubes, and joint department is sealed, be equipped with the cystosepiment in the frame, set up the plant fixed orifices on the cystosepiment, the fishing net is established to the cystosepiment top, and fishing net and frame attach are fixed, the bottom of cystosepiment is equipped with the fixed rope of cystosepiment, and the cystosepiment is fixed in between fixed rope of cystosepiment and the fishing net, still including the indisputable anchor that is fixed in the seabed and the connection rope connecting indisputable anchor and float the bed. The utility model discloses the ecological area size of floating the bed of flexible package is fixed in the seabed and uses as required.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of restoration of the ecosystem field, relates to a kind of combined ecological floating island particularly.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern industry, pollution of the sea is also progressively serious, the major cause polluted has: 1, Land-based Pollution: the unreasonable discharge comprising various sanitary sewage, various rubbish, and the remnants of all kinds of agricultural chemicals: include agriculturally a large amount of weedicide, insecticide used containing compositions such as mercury, copper and organochlorines, and many chloric acid benzene etc. of industrial application.This class agricultural chemicals has very strong toxicity, enter the inrichment of ocean through marine organism, enter human body by food chain, the hazardness of generation is just larger, annual therefore poisoning number reaches more than 100,000 people, and some novel cancers that the mankind suffer from also have substantial connection therewith.Organic substance and nutrient salts: this kind of material is more numerous and diverse, comprise Mierocrystalline cellulose, alditol, grease that industry is discharged; The ight soil of sanitary sewage, washing composition and swill, and the raffinate etc. of chemical fertilizer.These materials enter ocean, cause the eutrophication of seawater, and some biology can be impelled sharply to breed, and a large amount of oxygen consumed in seawater, easily forms red tide, then cause the death of large quantities of fishes and shrimps shellfish;
2, irrational ocean exploitation and oceanographic engineering are built;
3, offshore oil exploration and exploitation is polluted: comprise crude oil and fractionation solvent oil out, gasoline, kerosene, diesel oil, lubricating oil, paraffin, pitch etc. from crude oil, and through the various products of cracking, catalysis.Enter the petroleum pollution about 1,000 ten thousand tons of ocean every year, mainly by industrial production;
4, waste pollution is toppled over: mainly comprise industrial colling and engineering surflaes, rubbish and dredged mud etc.The former enters the water temperature that Hai Houneng improves sea area, local, and the content of dissolved oxygen is reduced, and the metabolism that impact is biological even makes coenosis change; The latter can destroy beach environment and halobiontic habitat;
5, boats and ships exhaust emission
6, maritime casualty is polluted: comprise that offshore field pipe leakage, oil tanker accident etc. cause, particularly some paroxysmal accidents, the oil amount once leaked can reach more than 100,000 tons, the appearance of this situation, large stretch of seawater is covered by oil film, marine organisms mortality will be impelled, have a strong impact on the value of sea-food, and other offshore activities;
7, wetland artificial destruction.
Pollution of the sea changes the original state in ocean, and Marine ecosystems are destroyed.The pollution that objectionable impurities enters ocean environment and causes, can damage Biological resources, and harm humans is healthy, hinders fishing and the mankind's other activities afloat, damages seawer quality and environmental quality etc.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of combined ecological floating island, to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is as follows:
A kind of combined ecological floating island, comprise at least 2 floating bed unit, it is characterized in that: each floating bed unit comprises square framework, this framework comprises: four PVC straight tubes and four PVC coupling bends, PVC straight tube forms four square limits, adjacent two PVC straight tubes link together by PVC coupling bend, and joint seals;
Be provided with cystose in framework, cystose arranges plant fixed orifices;
Establish fishing net above cystose, fishing net and framework are connected and fixed; The bottom of cystose is provided with cystose static line, and cystose is fixed between cystose static line and fishing net;
Also comprise the anchor being fixed on seabed and the connection cord being connected anchor and floating bed.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, floating bed cell size is 1m*1m, and the floating bed unit of this size is convenient to one man operation, ease of assembly, input.Size can also need to change according to scene.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, cystose is monoblock, or many, polylith cystose is spliced.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, cystose evenly arranges multiple plant fixed orifices.Generally every square can arrange 20-30.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the caliber of PVC straight tube is 4-6cm.Through test, this caliber can provide enough buoyancy.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, between floating bed unit, plastic button is adopted to connect.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise the waterplant for repairing water pollution of being fixed among cystose and fishing net.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, combined ecological floating island comprises 10 floating bed unit, and arrangement mode is 2*5.When this arrangement mode is convenient to assembling, every two mutual timbering with rafter arch sets of floating bed unit on the ground, are convenient to assembling and follow-up input, are also convenient to reseed operation.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, every block is biological floating bed to be fixed with 4 anchors, and one, each angle anchor, biological floating bed polyvinyl chloride (PVC) rope is fixed on anchor, and anchor is thrown into seabed.
The utility model utilize pvc pipe be tightly connected composition framework and cystose buoyancy is provided, make floating bed swim in sea; Utilize the fixed orifices on cystose and fishing net, can waterplant be fixed, reliable bed knife can be provided when waterplant does not fully grow, do not broken up by seawater, and after plant-growth completely, due to mutual winding, more firm.Utilize plastic button to be linked together by multiple floating bed unit fast, and can fold.The utility model is easy to assembly, and it is also very convenient to throw in.The number of floating bed unit and the area on whole chinampa can be adjusted as required flexibly, be fixed on seabed and use.
The novel water remediation being particularly useful for sea pollution region of this use.Also may be used for fresh water district.Except as except water remediation, the ecological floating island of different shape can also be spliced into as required, view and admire for for crowd as view.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the bottom surface structure schematic diagram of floating bed unit of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of floating bed unit of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the unitized construction schematic diagram of combined ecological floating island of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model, sees figures.1.and.2, a kind of combined ecological floating island, and it is made up of multiple floating bed unit 1.
Wherein, each floating bed unit 1 for area be 1m
2square, it comprises the framework of surrounding, and this framework comprises: four calibers are the PVC straight tube 11 of 4.0cm, and these four PVC straight tubes 11 form foursquare four edges.Also comprise four PVC coupling bends 12, the internal diameter of this PVC coupling bend 12 is equal to or slightly greater than the caliber of PVC straight tube 11, and adjacent two PVC straight tubes 11 link together by so every root PVC coupling bend 12.The modes such as joint adhesive tape, glue seal anti-sealing and enter pvc pipe inside.
Be provided with cystose 13 in framework, this cystose 13 can be the monoblock close to 1m2, or many, polylith cystose is spliced.Cystose 13 evenly arranges 25 plant fixed orificess 14, often row 5 fixed orificess, totally 5 row.
Establish fishing net 15 above cystose, surrounding and the framework of fishing net 15 are connected and fixed.The bottom of cystose 13 is provided with twice cystose static line 16, its from PVC straight tube 11 draw and establish to the PVC straight tube 11 of offside, like this, cystose 13 is fixed between cystose static line 16 and fishing net 15.
Assembling of the present utility model is as follows: first four PVC straight tubes 11 and four PVC bend pipes 12 are connected into square frame, and interface sealing, then ground net 15 is on framework, afterwards resupination framework, put cystose 13, then pull on twice cystose static line 16 cystose 13 is fixed.25 holes stamped in advance by cystose 13.If needed, the number of cystose static line 16 can also be increased again.Such as, as shown in Figure 1, the stay cord of one transverse direction can also be increased.This stay cord and the vertical stay cord square crossing of twice.Afterwards, on each fixed orifices 14 grafting water body filtration plant, these water body filtration floristics are as sea purslane (Sargassumportulacastrum) etc.
After single floating bed unit completes, link by plastic ties and connect, by multiple unit spliced together.Adjacent two unit frameworks are fixed by plastics sling, but can relatively rotate.
As shown in Figure 3, every block chinampa is made up of 10 floating bed unit, and arrangement mode is 2*5; Every block chinampa is with 4 anchorings fixed (four angles, one, each angle anchor).The biological floating bed polyvinyl chloride (PVC) rope in chinampa is fixed on anchor, and anchor is thrown into seabed.
Above are only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, all changes utilizing this design the utility model to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. a combined ecological floating island, comprise at least 2 floating bed unit, it is characterized in that: each floating bed unit comprises square framework, this framework comprises: four PVC straight tubes and four PVC coupling bends, PVC straight tube forms four square limits, adjacent two PVC straight tubes link together by PVC coupling bend, and joint seals;
Be provided with cystose in framework, cystose arranges plant fixed orifices;
Establish fishing net above cystose, fishing net and framework are connected and fixed; The bottom of cystose is provided with cystose static line, and cystose is fixed between cystose static line and fishing net;
Also comprise the anchor being fixed on seabed and the connection cord being connected anchor and floating bed.
2. a kind of combined ecological floating island as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: floating bed cell size is 1m*1m.
3. a kind of combined ecological floating island as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: cystose is monoblock, or polylith cystose is spliced.
4. a kind of combined ecological floating island as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on cystose, evenly arrange multiple plant fixed orifices.
5. a kind of combined ecological floating island as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the caliber of PVC straight tube is 4-6cm.
6. a kind of combined ecological floating island as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt plastic button to fix between floating bed unit.
7. a kind of combined ecological floating island as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the waterplant for repairing water pollution of being fixed among cystose and fishing net.
8. a kind of combined ecological floating island as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: combined ecological floating island comprises 10 floating bed unit, and arrangement mode is 2*5.
9. a kind of combined ecological floating island as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: often block is biological floating bed fixes with 4 anchors, and one, each angle anchor, biological floating bed connection cord is fixed on anchor, and anchor is fixed on seabed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520385678.6U CN204779047U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Modular ecological chinampa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520385678.6U CN204779047U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Modular ecological chinampa |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204779047U true CN204779047U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=54519139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520385678.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204779047U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Modular ecological chinampa |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204779047U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105557279A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-11 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Floating blanket type marsh wetland construction device |
| CN110228853A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-13 | 王玉梅 | A kind of flood tide chinampa |
| CN110835160A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-02-25 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Fixed device of puting in of water purification fungus algae |
-
2015
- 2015-06-05 CN CN201520385678.6U patent/CN204779047U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105557279A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-11 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Floating blanket type marsh wetland construction device |
| CN110228853A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-13 | 王玉梅 | A kind of flood tide chinampa |
| CN110835160A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-02-25 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Fixed device of puting in of water purification fungus algae |
| CN110835160B (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2022-03-29 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Fixed device of puting in of water purification fungus algae |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Termination date: 20160605 |