CN204772243U - Picture frame clamping mechanism of pneumatic glasses assembly machine - Google Patents

Picture frame clamping mechanism of pneumatic glasses assembly machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204772243U
CN204772243U CN201520498931.9U CN201520498931U CN204772243U CN 204772243 U CN204772243 U CN 204772243U CN 201520498931 U CN201520498931 U CN 201520498931U CN 204772243 U CN204772243 U CN 204772243U
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China
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frame
picture frame
glasses
cylinder
clamp
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CN201520498931.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伟强
李志昊
江鑫豪
李启航
刘晓曈
鲍官军
夏航
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种气动眼镜装配机的镜框夹紧机构,包括开设有放置镜框的模具的镜框夹具、用于将镜框压入镜框夹具的镜框压块、镜框夹具移动气缸、镜框挡片以及镜框挡片气缸,所述的镜框夹具移动气缸的一端固设有镜框压块;所述的镜框夹具上远离镜框压块的一侧设置有一与镜框压块配合作用的镜框挡片,所述的镜框挡片与镜框挡片气缸连接,装配时,所述的镜框挡片位于模具前端的出料口位置。本实用新型限制眼镜部件的运动路径,使眼镜顺利装夹成功防止眼镜变形的同时提高对孔精度,保证螺丝装配的成功率,降低眼镜生产过程中的次品率。

The utility model discloses a frame clamping mechanism of a pneumatic glasses assembly machine, comprising a frame clamp with a mold for placing a frame, a frame pressing block for pressing the frame into the frame clamp, a frame clamp moving cylinder, a frame baffle and a frame baffle cylinder, wherein one end of the frame clamp moving cylinder is fixed with a frame pressing block; a frame baffle cooperating with the frame pressing block is arranged on a side of the frame clamp away from the frame pressing block, the frame baffle is connected to the frame baffle cylinder, and during assembly, the frame baffle is located at the discharge port position of the front end of the mold. The utility model limits the movement path of the glasses components, so that the glasses can be clamped smoothly and successfully, and the deformation of the glasses can be prevented while improving the hole accuracy, ensuring the success rate of screw assembly and reducing the defective rate in the glasses production process.

Description

气动眼镜装配机的镜框夹紧机构Frame Clamping Mechanism of Pneumatic Glasses Assembly Machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种气动眼镜装配机的镜框夹紧机构,它能够快速实现眼镜镜框的装夹,且保证镜框完好无损,可以节省劳动力和成本,提高眼镜装配效率。The utility model relates to a frame clamping mechanism of a pneumatic spectacles assembly machine, which can quickly realize the clamping of the spectacle frame and ensure that the spectacle frame is intact, can save labor and cost, and improve the spectacles assembly efficiency.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,随着科学技术的发展和人民生活水平的逐步提高,人们对不同类型眼镜的需求也越来越多样,市场需求量大。然而目前国内还没有针对框架眼镜装配的自动化设备,眼镜生产企业普遍采用人工装配的形式将框架眼镜的镜腿和镜框用螺丝衔接,这直接导致了企业用工成本的提高而且生产效率低下。本发明涉及的自动眼镜装配机的镜框夹紧机构主要用于解决镜框的精准装夹问题,可以实现全自动化装配,降低人工成本。In recent years, with the development of science and technology and the gradual improvement of people's living standards, people's needs for different types of glasses are becoming more and more diverse, and the market demand is large. However, at present, there is no automatic equipment for frame glasses assembly in China. Glasses manufacturers generally use manual assembly to connect the temples and frames of frame glasses with screws, which directly leads to increased labor costs and low production efficiency. The frame clamping mechanism of the automatic glasses assembly machine involved in the present invention is mainly used to solve the problem of precise clamping of the frames, which can realize fully automatic assembly and reduce labor costs.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有眼镜装配存在的人工成本高、效率低下的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种用于解决框架眼镜的镜腿和镜框的装配问题、可以实现全自动化装配、降低人工成本的气动眼镜装配机的镜框夹紧机构。In order to overcome the defects of high labor cost and low efficiency in the existing glasses assembly, the utility model provides a pneumatic glasses assembly that solves the assembly problem of the temples and frames of frame glasses, can realize fully automatic assembly, and reduces labor costs. Machine frame clamping mechanism.

本实用新型采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:

气动眼镜装配机的镜框夹紧机构,其特征在于:包括开设有放置镜框的模具的镜框夹具、用于将镜框压入镜框夹具的镜框压块、镜框夹具移动气缸、镜框挡片以及镜框挡片气缸,所述的镜框夹具移动气缸的一端固设有镜框压块;所述的镜框夹具上远离镜框压块的一侧设置有一与镜框压块配合作用的镜框挡片,所述的镜框挡片与镜框挡片气缸连接,装配时,所述的镜框挡片位于模具前端的出料口位置。The frame clamping mechanism of the pneumatic glasses assembly machine is characterized in that it includes a frame clamp with a mold for placing the frame, a frame press block for pressing the frame into the frame clamp, a moving cylinder of the frame clamp, a frame stopper and a frame stopper Cylinder, one end of the moving cylinder of the picture frame fixture is fixed with a picture frame clamp; the side of the picture frame fixture away from the picture frame press block is provided with a picture frame stopper that cooperates with the picture frame press block, and the picture frame stopper It is connected with the cylinder of the picture frame stopper, and when assembled, the picture frame stopper is located at the discharge port at the front end of the mould.

由于眼镜部件装夹的精度和速度是衡量全自动眼镜装配机质量好坏的重要指标,而目前国内还没有针对眼镜零件的夹具。所以本实用新型采取模具的形式当作眼镜夹具,解决了由于眼镜形状不规则的而难以装夹的问题。工作时,镜框通过进料机构运送到镜框夹具内,气缸先后推动挡片和压块将镜框压紧在夹具内。关于夹具材料的选用,采用3D打印技术,可以实现快速更换,适应眼镜更新快的特点;而且打印品种多样,打印速度快,适应眼镜生产周期短的特点。最重要的是打印成本低,可以节约企业生产成本,提高经济利益。Since the accuracy and speed of the clamping of the glasses parts are important indicators to measure the quality of the automatic glasses assembly machine, there is currently no fixture for the glasses parts in China. Therefore, the utility model adopts the form of a mold as a fixture for glasses, which solves the problem that the glasses are difficult to clamp due to irregular shapes. When working, the picture frame is transported into the picture frame fixture by the feeding mechanism, and the cylinder pushes the blocking piece and the pressing block successively to press the picture frame into the fixture. Regarding the selection of fixture materials, 3D printing technology can be used to achieve quick replacement and adapt to the characteristics of fast update of glasses; moreover, there are various types of printing and fast printing speed, which can adapt to the characteristics of short production cycle of glasses. The most important thing is that the printing cost is low, which can save the production cost of the enterprise and improve the economic benefits.

当需要装配眼镜时,镜框由进料机构调入镜框夹具中,首先镜框挡片气缸动作,将镜框挡片向上推动,挡住模具前端出料口,然后镜框夹具移动气缸动作,连同镜框压块向前运动,将镜框固定在模具中,等待镜腿与镜框对孔。然后镜框挡片气缸缩回,镜框挡片回到初始位置,镜框夹具移动气缸缩回,镜框压块回到初始位置,镜框从模具前端出料口掉落。准备进行下一次装配。When the glasses need to be assembled, the frame is transferred into the frame fixture by the feeding mechanism. First, the cylinder of the frame stopper moves to push the frame stopper up to block the outlet at the front of the mould. Before the movement, fix the frame in the mold and wait for the temples to align with the holes of the frame. Then the cylinder of the frame stopper is retracted, the frame stopper returns to the initial position, the moving cylinder of the frame fixture is retracted, the frame pressing block returns to the initial position, and the frame falls from the discharge port at the front end of the mold. Ready for the next assembly.

本实用新型的有益效果体现在:解决镜框的精准装夹问题,可以实现全自动化装配,降低人工成本。The beneficial effects of the utility model are reflected in that: the precise clamping problem of the mirror frame can be solved, the fully automatic assembly can be realized, and the labor cost can be reduced.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

图2为图1的侧视图图。FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1至图2,气动眼镜装配机的镜框夹紧机构,包括开设有放置镜框的模具的镜框夹具1、用于将镜框压入镜框夹具1的镜框压块2、镜框夹具移动气缸3、镜框挡片4以及镜框挡片气缸5,所述的镜框夹具移动气缸3的一端固设有镜框压块2;所述的镜框夹具1上远离镜框压块2的一侧设置有一与镜框压块配合作用的镜框挡片4,所述的镜框挡片4与镜框挡片气缸5连接,装配时,所述的镜框挡片4位于模具前端的出料口位置。Referring to Figures 1 to 2, the frame clamping mechanism of the pneumatic glasses assembly machine includes a frame clamp 1 provided with a mold for placing the frame, a frame pressing block 2 for pressing the frame into the frame clamp 1, a moving cylinder 3 for the frame clamp, Picture frame stopper 4 and picture frame stopper cylinder 5, one end of described picture frame clamp mobile cylinder 3 is fixed with picture frame press block 2; The side far away from picture frame press block 2 on described picture frame clamp 1 is provided with a picture frame press block Cooperate with the picture frame stopper 4, the picture frame stopper 4 is connected with the picture frame stopper cylinder 5, and when assembled, the picture frame stopper 4 is located at the discharge port position at the front end of the mould.

由于眼镜部件装夹的精度和速度是衡量全自动眼镜装配机质量好坏的重要指标,而目前国内还没有针对眼镜零件的夹具。所以本实用新型采取模具的形式当作眼镜夹具,解决了由于眼镜形状不规则的而难以装夹的问题。工作时,镜框通过进料机构运送到镜框夹具内,气缸先后推动挡片和压块将镜框压紧在夹具内。关于夹具材料的选用,采用3D打印技术,可以实现快速更换,适应眼镜更新快的特点;而且打印品种多样,打印速度快,适应眼镜生产周期短的特点。最重要的是打印成本低,可以节约企业生产成本,提高经济利益。Since the accuracy and speed of the clamping of the glasses parts are important indicators to measure the quality of the automatic glasses assembly machine, there is currently no fixture for the glasses parts in China. Therefore, the utility model adopts the form of a mold as a fixture for glasses, which solves the problem that the glasses are difficult to clamp due to irregular shapes. When working, the picture frame is transported into the picture frame fixture by the feeding mechanism, and the cylinder pushes the blocking piece and the pressing block successively to press the picture frame into the fixture. Regarding the selection of fixture materials, 3D printing technology can be used to achieve quick replacement and adapt to the characteristics of fast update of glasses; moreover, there are various types of printing and fast printing speed, which can adapt to the characteristics of short production cycle of glasses. The most important thing is that the printing cost is low, which can save the production cost of the enterprise and improve the economic benefits.

当需要装配眼镜时,镜框由进料机构调入镜框夹具1中,首先镜框挡片气缸5动作,将镜框挡片4向上推动,挡住模具前端出料口,然后镜框夹具移动气缸3动作,连同镜框压块2向前运动,将镜框固定在模具中,等待镜腿与镜框对孔。然后镜框挡片气缸5缩回,镜框挡片4回到初始位置,镜框夹具移动气缸3缩回,镜框压块2回到初始位置,镜框从模具前端出料口掉落。准备进行下一次装配。When spectacles need to be assembled, the picture frame is transferred into the picture frame clamp 1 by the feeding mechanism. First, the picture frame stopper cylinder 5 moves, and the picture frame stopper 4 is pushed upwards to block the mold front outlet, and then the picture frame fixture moves the cylinder 3, together with The picture frame pressing block 2 moves forward, the picture frame is fixed in the mould, and waits for the mirror legs to be aligned with the picture frame. Then the picture frame stopper cylinder 5 retracts, the picture frame stopper 4 gets back to the initial position, the picture frame fixture moving cylinder 3 retracts, the picture frame pressing block 2 gets back to the initial position, and the picture frame falls from the mold front end discharge port. Ready for the next assembly.

镜框由进料机构送进镜框夹具中,镜框挡片气缸推动挡片向上运动防止镜框脱落,镜框夹具移动气缸推动镜框压块运动与镜框挡片共同作用夹紧镜框。The picture frame is sent into the picture frame fixture by the feeding mechanism, the picture frame stop cylinder pushes the stop piece to move upward to prevent the picture frame from falling off, the picture frame fixture moving cylinder pushes the picture frame press block to move and the picture frame stop work together to clamp the picture frame.

本说明书实施例所述的内容仅仅是对发明构思的实现形式的列举,本实用新型的保护范围的不应当被视为仅限于实施例所陈述的具体形式,本实用新型的保护范围也及于本领域技术人员根据本实用新型构思所能够想到的等同技术手段。The content described in the embodiments of this specification is only an enumeration of the implementation forms of the inventive concept. The protection scope of the present utility model should not be regarded as limited to the specific forms stated in the embodiments. The protection scope of the present utility model also extends to Equivalent technical means that those skilled in the art can think of according to the concept of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. the picture frame clamp system of pneumatic glasses assembly machine, it is characterized in that: comprise offer the mould placing picture frame picture frame fixture, for picture frame being pressed into the picture frame briquetting of picture frame fixture, picture frame fixture moves cylinder, picture frame catch and picture frame catch cylinder, one end that described picture frame fixture moves cylinder is installed with picture frame briquetting; Described picture frame fixture is provided with the picture frame catch of one and the mating reaction of picture frame briquetting away from the side of picture frame briquetting, described picture frame catch is connected with picture frame catch cylinder, and during assembling, described picture frame catch is positioned at the discharging opening position of die nose.
CN201520498931.9U 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Picture frame clamping mechanism of pneumatic glasses assembly machine Expired - Fee Related CN204772243U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108732790A (en) * 2018-06-03 2018-11-02 迈博知识产权代理秦皇岛有限公司 A kind of multi-functional glasses cleaning machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108732790A (en) * 2018-06-03 2018-11-02 迈博知识产权代理秦皇岛有限公司 A kind of multi-functional glasses cleaning machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20151118

Termination date: 20180709