CN204762890U - Facility is bred in scale of cigarette aphidiidae - Google Patents

Facility is bred in scale of cigarette aphidiidae Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204762890U
CN204762890U CN201520338796.1U CN201520338796U CN204762890U CN 204762890 U CN204762890 U CN 204762890U CN 201520338796 U CN201520338796 U CN 201520338796U CN 204762890 U CN204762890 U CN 204762890U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
facility
breeding facility
aphidius gifuensis
cigarette
breeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520338796.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高政绪
管恩森
王大海
尹子杰
高凯
王毅
信伟
杨少杰
席元肖
王德权
王玉华
夏磊
高传军
杜传印
杨德廉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Weifang Tobacco Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Weifang Tobacco Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Weifang Tobacco Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Weifang Tobacco Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520338796.1U priority Critical patent/CN204762890U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204762890U publication Critical patent/CN204762890U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a facility is bred in scale of cigarette aphidiidae, including the greenhouse body with breed the facility body, breed the facility body and set up in the cavity of greenhouse body, this internal wet curtain - fan aeration cooling system that installs of greenhouse still installs outer sunshade simultaneously and shades in with, can effective control cigarette aphidiidae breeds the humiture of environment, improves cigarette aphidiidae survival rate, does benefit to its scale reproduction, breeding the long 8m of facility, wide 7.5m, high 1.8m, not influencing growing of flue -cured tobacco, it provides enough spaces to grow for flue -cured tobacco, be equipped with the gentle chongmen of access door on breeding the facility body, increase that a buffering door can prevent that tobacco disease spread, cigarette aphid natural enemy from flying and cigarette aphidiidae departure facility outside, improvement breeding efficiency, breeding the one corner of facility and installing the outlet pipe, the liquid manure that the flue -cured tobacco of being convenient for cultivated is managed, it has the fly net to breed the cladding of facility periphery, can guarantee to breed the facility in the air unobstructed, cigarette aphidiidae also is difficult for the departure.

Description

A kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biological control facility, is applicable to insect, is particularly useful for aphidius gifuensis, specifically, relates to a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility, belongs to cigarette aphid technical field of biological control.
Background technology
For a long time, the control of cigarette aphid mainly relies on chemical pesticide, this just brings the problem of many environment and human health aspect, and the residue of pesticide brought thus also result in threat to flue cured tobacco quality, therefore finds effective and environment amenable Prevention Technique very urgent.
Biological prevention is progressively familiar with by people and is accepted; utilize the natural enemy aphidius gifuensis of cigarette aphid to prevent and treat cigarette aphid technology; not only can reach the object of effectively control cigarette aphid; and the amount of application of chemical insecticide can be reduced; reduce tobacco leaf Pesticide Residues; improve safety and the high availability of tobacco leaf use, alleviate environmental pollution and preserve the ecological environment, thus reaching green prevention and control object tobacco being controlled worm with worm.
In northern cigarette district, summer temp is higher, is unfavorable for that aphidius gifuensis grows, the biological control difficulty of aphidius gifuensis.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above deficiency; a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility is provided; the problem that effective solution northern cigarette district aphidius gifuensis breeding facility falls behind, ensure that the biological control of aphidius gifuensis, also can effectively carry out cigarette strain cultivation simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility, is characterized in that: described breeding facility comprises greenhouse body and breeding facility body, and breeding facility body is arranged in the cavity of greenhouse body.
Below the further optimization of the present invention to such scheme:
The side of described breeding facility body is provided with and enters door, and the inner side entering door is provided with buffered gate.
Described entering between door and buffered gate has interval.
Described breeding facility body comprises framing component, and the periphery of framing component is covered with fly net.
The pore size of described fly net is 60 orders.
Described greenhouse body is provided with aeration cooling system.
Described aeration cooling system comprises the wet curtain and blower fan that are oppositely arranged.
Described greenhouse body is also provided with auxiliary temperature-reducing system.
Described auxiliary temperature-reducing system comprises external sunshade and interiorly to shade.
The intrinsic bottom of described breeding facility is provided with liquid manure device.
The utility model adopts above technical scheme, compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
1) wet curtain-blower ventilation cooling system is installed in greenhouse body, external sunshade is also installed simultaneously and interiorly shades, effectively can control the temp. and humidity of aphidius gifuensis breeding environment, improve aphidius gifuensis survival rate, be beneficial to its biological control.
2) the steel frame construction material of breeding facility is 40mm × 40mm × 1.5mm galvanizing square steel tube, and the long 8m of breeding facility, wide 7.5m, high 1.8m, do not affect growing of cigarette strain, provides sufficient space to cigarette strain growth.
3) breeding facility body is provided with and enters door and buffered gate, enter door and buffered gate size is long 1.8m × 0.8m, enter between door and buffered gate and be spaced apart 0.8m, increase by one fan buffered gate can prevent tobacco diseases propagation, cigarette aphid natural enemy flies into and flies out outside facility with aphidius gifuensis, improves reproductive efficiency.
4) one jiao of breeding facility is provided with outlet pipe, is convenient to the water and fertilizer management that cigarette strain is cultivated.
5) the steel frame construction periphery of breeding facility is coated with fly net, and fly net pore size is 60 orders, and can ensure that in breeding facility, air is unobstructed, aphidius gifuensis also not easily flies out.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of biological control facility in the utility model embodiment.
In figure,
1-wets curtain, and 2-blower fan, 3-external sunshade, shades in 4-, 5-greenhouse body, 6-framing component, 7-fly net, and 8-enters door, 9-buffered gate, 10-liquid manure device.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1; as shown in Figure 1; a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility; comprise greenhouse body 5; greenhouse body 5 is provided with aeration cooling system, and aeration cooling system can be used for regulating the temperature in greenhouse body 5 and humidity, and aeration cooling system comprises the wet curtain 1 and blower fan 2 that are oppositely arranged; wet curtain 1 is arranged on the body of wall of greenhouse body 5 side, and blower fan 2 is arranged on opposite side body of wall relative with wet curtain 1 place body of wall on greenhouse body 5.
Greenhouse body 5 is also provided with auxiliary temperature-reducing system, and described auxiliary temperature-reducing system comprises external sunshade 3 and interiorly shades 4, and external sunshade 3 is arranged on the top of greenhouse body 5 outside, inside shades 4 to be arranged on top in greenhouse body 5 cavity.
Breeding facility body is provided with in the cavity of greenhouse body 5; breeding facility body is of a size of long 8m, wide 7.5m, high 1.8m, and space is suitable for, and has both been conducive to the biological control of aphidius gifuensis; do not affect growing of cigarette strain again, provide sufficient space to cigarette strain growth.
Breeding facility body comprises framing component 6, framing component 6 is the rectangular structure be made up of galvanizing square steel tube, galvanizing square steel tube is of a size of 40mm × 40mm × 1.5mm, the periphery of framing component 6 is covered with fly net 7, the pore size of fly net 7 is 60 orders, can ensure that breeding facility inner air flow is smooth and easy, aphidius gifuensis also not easily flies out.
The side of breeding facility body is provided with and enters door 8, the inner side entering door 8 is provided with buffered gate 9, the size entering door 8 and buffered gate 9 is 1.8m × 0.8m, enter and be spaced apart 0.8m between door 8 and buffered gate 9, enter door 8 and buffered gate 9 wraps up by fly net, adopt above-mentioned setting, effectively can prevent that tobacco diseases from propagating, cigarette aphid natural enemy flies into and fly out outside facility with aphidius gifuensis, improve reproductive efficiency.
The intrinsic bottom of breeding facility is provided with liquid manure device 10, the water and fertilizer management that liquid manure device 10 is cultivated for realizing cigarette strain, liquid manure device 10 comprises outlet pipe, is at least provided with an outlet pipe in each breeding facility, can be numerous aphid cigarette strain of cultivating stalwartness and good water and fertilizer condition is provided, time saving and energy saving.
Greenhouse body 5 in the present embodiment adopts glass greenhouse, and greenhouse body 5 also can adopt the greenhouse of other structures.
The above is the citing of the utility model preferred forms, and the part wherein do not addressed in detail is the common practise of those of ordinary skill in the art.Protection domain of the present utility model is as the criterion with the content of claim, and any equivalent transformation carried out based on technology enlightenment of the present utility model, also within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility, is characterized in that: described breeding facility comprises greenhouse body (5) and breeding facility body, and breeding facility body is arranged in the cavity of greenhouse body (5).
2. a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described breeding facility body is provided with and enters door (8), and the inner side entering door (8) is provided with buffered gate (9).
3. a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described in enter between door (8) and buffered gate (9) there is interval.
4., as a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility of claim 1-3 as described in one of them, it is characterized in that: described breeding facility body comprises framing component (6), the periphery of framing component (6) is covered with fly net (7).
5. a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the pore size of described fly net (7) is 60 orders.
6. a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described greenhouse body (5) is provided with aeration cooling system.
7. a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described aeration cooling system comprises the wet curtain (1) and blower fan (2) that are oppositely arranged.
8. a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described greenhouse body (5) is also provided with auxiliary temperature-reducing system.
9. a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: described auxiliary temperature-reducing system comprises external sunshade (3) and interior shade (4).
10. a kind of aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale breeding facility as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the intrinsic bottom of described breeding facility is provided with liquid manure device (10).
CN201520338796.1U 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Facility is bred in scale of cigarette aphidiidae Expired - Fee Related CN204762890U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520338796.1U CN204762890U (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Facility is bred in scale of cigarette aphidiidae

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520338796.1U CN204762890U (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Facility is bred in scale of cigarette aphidiidae

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204762890U true CN204762890U (en) 2015-11-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520338796.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204762890U (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Facility is bred in scale of cigarette aphidiidae

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105941341A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-09-21 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 A method for rapid aphid propagation in an aphidius gifuensis breeding process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105941341A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-09-21 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 A method for rapid aphid propagation in an aphidius gifuensis breeding process

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151118

Termination date: 20160525