CN204754819U - Oil drilling equipment , anvil worker and cantilever crane device, pincers body and support guider - Google Patents
Oil drilling equipment , anvil worker and cantilever crane device, pincers body and support guider Download PDFInfo
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- CN204754819U CN204754819U CN201520378854.3U CN201520378854U CN204754819U CN 204754819 U CN204754819 U CN 204754819U CN 201520378854 U CN201520378854 U CN 201520378854U CN 204754819 U CN204754819 U CN 204754819U
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- sliding sleeve
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- arm group
- link
- caliper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an anvil worker supports guider, which comprises a column, the cover is equipped with and follows stand gliding sliding sleeve from top to bottom on the stand, be equipped with the guide rail on the stand, at least one gliding gyro wheel of guide rail of can laminating has been installed through waist shape mounting hole on the sliding sleeve, the gyro wheel with be equipped with displacement adjusting device between the sliding sleeve, displacement adjusting device includes the screw rod, the first end of screw rod with the gyro wheel with a connection in the sliding sleeve, the 2nd end screw thread connection of screw rod has at least two nuts, the gyro wheel with another fixed cardboard that is equipped with in the sliding sleeve. The utility model discloses a set up displacement adjusting device on the sliding sleeve, can adjust the interval between gyro wheel and the guide rail in a flexible way, make gyro wheel and guide rail realize all the time laminating completely to sliding sleeve gliding flexibility on the stand has been ensured.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil equipment field, specifically relates to a kind of iron driller support oriented device, and uses the iron driller boom device of this support oriented device, caliper and iron driller and oil drilling and extracting equipment.
Background technology
In petroleum drilling workover treatment, the connection of drilling rod and dismounting are one and repeat and hard work.Solution common is at present in oil drilling and extracting equipment, configure hydraulic tongs or Power Tong, in this operating type, hydraulic tongs or Power Tong frequently moving between well head, its stored position, rat hole, column deposit position still need manual operation to complete, and make hand labor intensity and security risk still larger.Therefore, at present gradually replace by iron driller.
Iron driller is on a kind of safety, efficiently drilling tool, shackle equipment, it mainly comprises boom device and caliper, and by the multifreedom motion of boom device, band moving caliper moves to target drilling rod place, drilling rod is held tightly again by caliper, and the upper button completed between two drilling rods or shackle.
Boom device and caliper are generally fixed support by support oriented device, and realize the adjustment of vertically height, support oriented device is generally made up of column and the sliding sleeve that can slide up and down along column, the flexibility that column slides is slided over for ensureing, usually guide rail is set on column, and the roller of slide of can fitting is set on sliding sleeve, and due to reasons such as actual mismachining tolerance or long-term use wearing and tearing, gap will be produced between roller and guide rail, cause it to fit completely, thus affect the slip flexibility of sliding sleeve.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, between roller and guide rail, spacing is adjustable, and sliding sleeve slides iron driller support oriented device flexibly.
First aspect of the present utility model, provide a kind of iron driller support oriented device, comprise column, described column is arranged with the sliding sleeve that can slide up and down along column, described column is provided with guide rail, described sliding sleeve is equiped with the roller of at least one slide of can fitting by kidney-shaped installing hole, displacement adjustment device is provided with between described roller and described sliding sleeve, described displacement adjustment device comprises screw rod, the first end of described screw rod is connected with in described roller and described sliding sleeve, second end of described screw rod has been threaded nut, another in described roller and described sliding sleeve is fixed with clamp.
Second aspect of the present utility model, additionally provide a kind of iron driller boom device, comprise arm support component and above-mentioned support oriented device, described arm support component is articulated with on described sliding sleeve, described column bottom is provided with turntable, is hinged with the 3rd oil cylinder that sliding sleeve can be made to slide up and down along described column between described sliding sleeve and described turntable.
Further, described arm support component comprises the first arm group, first link and the second arm group, the first end of described first arm group is hinged on described sliding sleeve, second end of described first arm group is hinged on the first end of described first link, the first end of described second arm group is hinged on the second end of described first link, second end of described second arm group is connected with caliper installing rack, the first oil cylinder is hinged with between the first end of described sliding sleeve and described first link, the second oil cylinder is hinged with between second end of described first link and described caliper installing rack, described first oil cylinder and described second oil cylinder are synchronous fuel tank.
Further, described arm support component comprises the 3rd arm group, the second link and the 4th arm group, the first end of described 3rd arm group is hinged on described sliding sleeve, second end of described 3rd arm group is hinged on the first end of described second link, the first end of described 4th arm group is hinged on the second end of described second link, and the second end of described 4th arm group is hinged with caliper installing rack; Described 3rd arm group is hinged with first connecting rod, described 4th arm group is hinged with second connecting rod, described first connecting rod and described second connecting rod hinged, its jointed shaft is provided with slide block, described second link is provided with chute, and described slide block is located at also can along described slide in described chute; Driving oil cylinder is hinged with between the first end of described sliding sleeve and described second link.
Further, described caliper installing rack comprises Connection Block and mount pad, described Connection Block is connected by rotating shaft with mount pad, also comprise guide rod, described Connection Block is provided with guide groove, described guide rod is fixedly connected with described mount pad through described guide groove, and the other end of described guide rod is connected with stretching device, and described stretching device is hinged on described Connection Block.
Further, described stretching device is oil cylinder, cylinder, bolt and nut mechanism or turbine and worm mechanism.
The third aspect of the present utility model, additionally provides a kind of iron driller caliper, comprises turnbuckle clamp, impact tong and clamping clip, and described turnbuckle clamp is fixed on described clamping clip by above-mentioned support oriented device, and described turnbuckle clamp is connected on described sliding sleeve.
Fourth aspect of the present utility model, additionally provide a kind of iron driller, comprise the boom device described in above-mentioned any one and caliper, described caliper is arranged on described boom device by caliper installing rack, described arm support component is connected with Connection Block, and described caliper is connected with described mount pad.
5th aspect of the present utility model, additionally provides a kind of oil drilling and extracting equipment, comprises above-mentioned iron driller.
The utility model, by arranging displacement adjustment device on sliding sleeve, can adjust the spacing between roller and guide rail flexibly, make roller and guide rail can realize all the time fitting completely, thus ensured the flexibility sliding over and column slides.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model support oriented device;
Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged diagram at A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model iron driller boom device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model iron driller boom device;
Fig. 5 is the internal construction schematic diagram of link in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model caliper installing rack;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model iron driller caliper.
Description of reference numerals:
11, column; 12, sliding sleeve; 13, turntable; 14, the 3rd oil cylinder; 15, guide rail; 16, roller; 17, screw rod; 18, nut; 19, clamp; 221, the first arm group; 222, the first link; 223, the second arm group; 225, the first oil cylinder; 226, the second oil cylinder; 321, the 3rd arm group; 322, the second link; 323, the 4th arm group; 325, oil cylinder is driven; 331, first connecting rod; 332, second connecting rod; 333, slide block; 334, chute; 41, caliper installing rack; 411, Connection Block; 412, mount pad; 413, rotating shaft; 414, guide groove; 415, guide rod; 416, stretching device; 51, turnbuckle clamp; 52, impact tong; 53, clamping clip.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the utility model and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
In the utility model, term " first ", " second " are mainly used in distinguishing different parts, but specifically do not limit parts.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural representations of the utility model embodiment iron driller support oriented device, and wherein Fig. 1 is the structural representation of support oriented device; Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged diagram of displacement adjustment device.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of support oriented device, comprise column 11, column 11 is arranged with the sliding sleeve 12 that can slide up and down along column 11, column 11 is provided with guide rail 15, sliding sleeve 12 is equiped with the roller 16 of at least one guide rail 15 slip of can fitting by kidney-shaped installing hole, displacement adjustment device is provided with between roller 16 and sliding sleeve 12, displacement adjustment device comprises screw rod 17, the first end of screw rod 17 is connected with in roller 16 and sliding sleeve 12, second end of screw rod 17 has been threaded nut 18, and another in roller 16 and sliding sleeve 12 is fixed with clamp 19.
Generally, displacement adjustment device is in the lock state, namely the second side pressure of screw rod 17 enters in clamp 19, and locked by nut 18, preferably, second end of screw rod 17 is provided with two nuts 18, be stuck in clamp 19 both sides, when having between roller 16 and guide rail 15 that gap is unrealized fits completely, unscrew nut 18, second end of screw rod 17 is taken out, regulate the position of roller 16 in kidney-shaped installing hole, itself and guide rail 15 are fitted completely, the position of adjusting nut 18 simultaneously, second side pressure of screw rod 17 is entered in clamp 19, and clamp 19 clamps by adjusting nut 18.
The utility model, by arranging displacement adjustment device on sliding sleeve 12, can adjust the spacing between roller 16 and guide rail 15 flexibly, make roller 16 and guide rail 15 can realize all the time fitting completely, thus ensured the flexibility that sliding sleeve 12 slides on column 11.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of iron driller boom device, comprise arm support component and above-mentioned support oriented device, arm support component is articulated with on sliding sleeve 12, is provided with turntable 13 bottom column 11, is hinged with the 3rd oil cylinder 14 that sliding sleeve 12 can be made to slide up and down along column 11 between sliding sleeve 12 and turntable 13.By the level angle of turntable 13 and the adjustable caliper of the 3rd oil cylinder 14 and vertical height.Support oriented device is that arm support component provides a supporting role, and provides guiding for the movement of arm support component in the vertical direction, has all advantages of above-mentioned support oriented device, repeats no more.
As a kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, arm support component comprises the first arm group 221, first link 222 and the second arm group 223, the first end of the first arm group 221 is hinged on sliding sleeve 12, second end of the first arm group 221 is hinged on the first end of the first link 222, the first end of the second arm group 223 is hinged on the second end of the first link 222, second end of the second arm group 223 is hinged with caliper installing rack 41, the first oil cylinder 225 is hinged with between sliding sleeve 12 and the first end of the first link 222, the second oil cylinder 226 is hinged with between second end of the first link 222 and caliper installing rack 41, first oil cylinder 225 and the second oil cylinder 226 are synchronous fuel tank.The present embodiment adopts synchronous fuel tank to realize being synchronized with the movement of the first arm group 221 and the second arm group 223, easy control, functional reliability is high, and oil cylinder can be retracted completely, make the first arm group 221 and the second arm group 223 can realize drawing in completely, make to take up room during boom device folding and unfolding little; First oil cylinder 225 and the distribution of the second oil cylinder 226 is simultaneously arranged on the both sides of the first link 222, and uniform force, application life is protected.
As another kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 4,5, arm support component comprises the 3rd arm group 321, second link 322 and the 4th arm group 323, the first end of the 3rd arm group 321 is hinged on sliding sleeve 12, second end of the 3rd arm group 321 is hinged on the first end of the second link 322, the first end of the 4th arm group 323 is hinged on the second end of the second link 322, and the second end of the 4th arm group 323 is hinged with caliper installing rack 41; 3rd arm group 321 is hinged with first connecting rod 331,4th arm group 323 is hinged with second connecting rod 332, first connecting rod 331 and second connecting rod 332 hinged, its jointed shaft is provided with slide block 333, second link 322 is provided with chute 334, and slide block 333 is located in chute 334 and also can be slided along chute 334; Be hinged with between sliding sleeve 12 and the first end of the second link 322 and drive oil cylinder 325.The present embodiment adopts the structure of connecting rod and chute to realize being synchronized with the movement of the 3rd arm group 321 and the 4th arm group 323, and easily control, functional reliability is high, and the 3rd arm group 321 and the 4th arm group 323 can realize drawing in completely, makes to take up room during arm support component folding and unfolding little.
As shown in Figure 6, caliper installing rack 41 comprises Connection Block 411 and mount pad 412, Connection Block 411 is connected by rotating shaft 413 with mount pad 412, also comprise guide rod 415, Connection Block 411 is provided with guide groove 414, guide rod 415 one end is fixedly connected with mount pad 412 through guide groove 414, the other end of guide rod 415 is connected with stretching device 416, stretching device 416 is hinged on Connection Block 411, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that stretching device 416 can be oil cylinder, cylinder, bolt and nut mechanism or turbine and worm mechanism.
During work, stretching device 416 stretches, and drives guide rod 415 to move in guide groove 414, and then driving mount pad 412 413 rotations around the shaft, relative Connection Block 411 deflects, thus makes caliper deflect certain angle, to adapt to the angle of inclination of different rat hole, applied widely.
As shown in Figure 7, the utility model additionally provides a kind of iron driller caliper, comprise turnbuckle clamp 51, impact tong 52 and clamping clip 53, wherein turnbuckle clamp 51 is also fixed on clamping clip 53 by the support oriented device of said structure, to realize the adjustment of the vertical height of turnbuckle clamp 51, particularly, turnbuckle clamp 51 is articulated with on sliding sleeve 12.Support oriented device is that turnbuckle clamp 51 provides a supporting role, and provides guiding for the movement of turnbuckle clamp 51 in the vertical direction, has all advantages of above-mentioned support oriented device, repeats no more.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of iron driller, comprises said arm rack device and caliper, and caliper is arranged on boom device by caliper installing rack 41, and arm support component is connected with Connection Block 411, and caliper is connected with mount pad 412.On this basis, the utility model additionally provides the oil drilling and extracting equipment comprising above-mentioned iron driller.Owing to all have employed said arm rack device and caliper, there is its all advantage, repeat no more.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an iron driller support oriented device, comprise column (11), described column (11) is arranged with the sliding sleeve (12) that can slide up and down along column (11), it is characterized in that: described column (11) is provided with guide rail (15), described sliding sleeve (12) is equiped with by kidney-shaped installing hole the roller (16) that at least one guide rail (15) of can fitting slides, displacement adjustment device is provided with between described roller (16) and described sliding sleeve (12), described displacement adjustment device comprises screw rod (17), the first end of described screw rod (17) is connected with in described roller (16) and described sliding sleeve (12), second end of described screw rod (17) has been threaded nut (18), another in described roller (16) and described sliding sleeve (12) is fixed with clamp (19).
2. an iron driller boom device, it is characterized in that: comprise arm support component and support oriented device according to claim 1, described arm support component is articulated with on described sliding sleeve (12), described column (11) bottom is provided with turntable (13), is hinged with the 3rd oil cylinder (14) that sliding sleeve (12) can be made to slide up and down along described column (11) between described sliding sleeve (12) and described turntable (13).
3. iron driller boom device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described arm support component comprises the first arm group (221), first link (222) and the second arm group (223), the first end of described first arm group (221) is hinged on described sliding sleeve (12), second end of described first arm group (221) is hinged on the first end of described first link (222), the first end of described second arm group (223) is hinged on the second end of described first link (222), second end of described second arm group (223) is connected with caliper installing rack (41), the first oil cylinder (225) is hinged with between the first end of described sliding sleeve (12) and described first link (222), the second oil cylinder (226) is hinged with between second end of described first link (222) and described caliper installing rack (41), described first oil cylinder (225) and described second oil cylinder (226) are synchronous fuel tank.
4. iron driller boom device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described arm support component comprises the 3rd arm group (321), second link (322) and the 4th arm group (323), the first end of described 3rd arm group (321) is hinged on described sliding sleeve (12), second end of described 3rd arm group (321) is hinged on the first end of described second link (322), the first end of described 4th arm group (323) is hinged on the second end of described second link (322), second end of described 4th arm group (323) is hinged with caliper installing rack (41), described 3rd arm group (321) is hinged with first connecting rod (331), described 4th arm group (323) is hinged with second connecting rod (332), described first connecting rod (331) and described second connecting rod (332) hinged, its jointed shaft is provided with slide block (333), described second link (322) is provided with chute (334), and described slide block (333) is located in described chute (334) and also can be slided along described chute (334), be hinged with between the first end of described sliding sleeve (12) and described second link (322) and drive oil cylinder (325).
5. the iron driller boom device according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described caliper installing rack (41) comprises Connection Block (411) and mount pad (412), described Connection Block (411) is connected by rotating shaft (413) with mount pad (412), it is characterized in that: also comprise guide rod (415), described Connection Block (411) is provided with guide groove (414), described guide rod (415) one end is fixedly connected with described mount pad (412) through described guide groove (414), the other end of described guide rod (415) is connected with stretching device (416), described stretching device (416) is hinged on described Connection Block (411).
6. iron driller boom device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described stretching device (416) is oil cylinder, cylinder, bolt and nut mechanism or turbine and worm mechanism.
7. an iron driller caliper, comprise turnbuckle clamp (51), impact tong (52) and clamping clip (53), it is characterized in that: described turnbuckle clamp (51) is fixed on described clamping clip (53) by support oriented device according to claim 1, and described turnbuckle clamp (51) is connected on described sliding sleeve (12).
8. an iron driller, it is characterized in that: comprise the boom device described in any one of claim 2-6, with caliper according to claim 7, described caliper is arranged on described boom device by caliper installing rack (41), described arm support component is connected with Connection Block (411), and described caliper is connected with described mount pad (412).
9. an oil drilling and extracting equipment, is characterized in that: comprise iron driller according to claim 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520378854.3U CN204754819U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Oil drilling equipment , anvil worker and cantilever crane device, pincers body and support guider |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520378854.3U CN204754819U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Oil drilling equipment , anvil worker and cantilever crane device, pincers body and support guider |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204754819U true CN204754819U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520378854.3U Active CN204754819U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Oil drilling equipment , anvil worker and cantilever crane device, pincers body and support guider |
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| CN (1) | CN204754819U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112081542A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2020-12-15 | 中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Lifting mechanism for spinner clamp of iron roughneck |
-
2015
- 2015-06-05 CN CN201520378854.3U patent/CN204754819U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112081542A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2020-12-15 | 中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Lifting mechanism for spinner clamp of iron roughneck |
| CN112081542B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-08-05 | 中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Lifting mechanism for spinner clamp of iron roughneck |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |