CN204753817U - Steel structure beam column joint - Google Patents
Steel structure beam column joint Download PDFInfo
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- CN204753817U CN204753817U CN201520433021.2U CN201520433021U CN204753817U CN 204753817 U CN204753817 U CN 204753817U CN 201520433021 U CN201520433021 U CN 201520433021U CN 204753817 U CN204753817 U CN 204753817U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑结构技术领域,具体涉及一种钢结构梁柱节点。 The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a beam-column node of a steel structure.
背景技术 Background technique
近年来,钢结构的应用越来越广泛。与其他结构形式相比,建筑钢结构具有卓越的抗震性能,在历次地震中震害较少,经受得住考验,很少发生整体破坏和倒塌现象。但是同时也发现在地震中,钢结构经常会发生局部破坏:框架节点区的梁柱焊接连接脆性破坏;竖向支撑的整体和局部破坏;柱脚的柱翼缘和柱子底板的破裂等。其中钢柱与钢梁节点处发生破坏的几率最大,约占所有局部破坏的七成以上。主要因为在强震作用下,节点处受力较集中,极易发生变形。 In recent years, the application of steel structures has become more and more extensive. Compared with other structural forms, architectural steel structures have excellent seismic performance, have less earthquake damage in previous earthquakes, can stand the test, and seldom have overall damage and collapse. But at the same time, it is also found that in earthquakes, local damage often occurs in steel structures: brittle failure of beam-column welded connections in the frame joint area; overall and local damage of vertical supports; cracking of column flanges at column feet and column bottom plates, etc. Among them, the joints of steel columns and steel beams have the highest probability of failure, accounting for more than 70% of all local failures. The main reason is that under the action of strong earthquakes, the stress on the nodes is relatively concentrated, and deformation is very easy to occur.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了克服现有技术不足,本实用新型提供一种结构合理的钢结构梁柱节点,目的是提高钢结构梁柱节点的屈服强度和抗震性能。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a beam-column joint of a steel structure with a reasonable structure, and the purpose is to improve the yield strength and anti-seismic performance of the beam-column joint of the steel structure.
本实用新型的技术解决方案:一种钢结构梁柱节点,包括钢柱以及与钢柱连接的钢梁,所述钢柱为方形钢管,所述钢梁为H型钢,包括腹板和翼缘,所述翼缘焊接在钢柱上,其特征在于:所述一种钢结构梁柱节点还包括设于腹板两侧并与钢柱和钢梁连接的等边角钢,所述钢柱的侧面开有若干个螺栓孔,所述钢梁的腹板上开有若干个螺栓孔,所述等边角钢的两个面各开有若干个螺栓孔,所述钢梁通过腹板上的螺栓孔、等边角钢底面的螺栓孔以及高强度螺栓与等边角钢连接,所述钢柱通过侧面上的螺栓孔、等边角钢竖面上的螺栓孔以及高强度螺栓与等边角钢连接,所述钢梁在梁端翼缘两侧分别设有钢侧板。 The technical solution of the utility model: a beam-column joint of a steel structure, including a steel column and a steel beam connected to the steel column, the steel column is a square steel pipe, and the steel beam is an H-shaped steel, including a web and a flange , the flange is welded on the steel column, and it is characterized in that: the beam-column node of the steel structure also includes equilateral angle steels arranged on both sides of the web and connected with the steel column and the steel beam, the steel column There are several bolt holes on the side, several bolt holes on the web of the steel beam, and several bolt holes on each of the two faces of the equilateral angle steel, and the steel beam passes through the bolt holes on the web. Holes, bolt holes on the bottom of the equilateral angle steel, and high-strength bolts are connected to the equilateral angle steel. The steel beam is provided with steel side plates on both sides of the beam end flange.
优选的所述钢柱每个侧壁上设有八个螺栓孔,所述钢梁的腹板上设有四个螺栓孔。 Preferably, each side wall of the steel column is provided with eight bolt holes, and the web of the steel beam is provided with four bolt holes.
优选的所述钢侧板焊接在钢柱和钢梁的梁端翼缘两侧。 Preferably, the steel side plates are welded on both sides of the beam end flanges of the steel columns and steel beams.
优选的所述钢侧板的宽度为50mm~100mm,长度为400mm~900mm。 Preferably, the width of the steel side plate is 50mm~100mm, and the length is 400mm~900mm.
本实用新型的有益效果:一种钢结构梁柱节点,钢梁的翼缘焊接在钢柱上,有利于更好的传力,提高了节点的抗弯能力。钢柱和钢梁连接处设有通过高强度螺栓与两者连接的等边角钢,改善了钢结构梁柱节点的延性,有利于增强节点的抗震能力。同时梁端翼缘两侧分别设有钢侧板,地震发生时,变形更容易发生在翼缘宽度变窄的部位,解决了现有技术中变形集中出现在节点处的问题,进一步提高了结构整体的抗震性能。 The beneficial effects of the utility model: a beam-column node of a steel structure, the flange of the steel beam is welded on the steel column, which is beneficial to better force transmission and improves the bending resistance of the node. The joints of steel columns and steel beams are equipped with equilateral angle steel connected with them by high-strength bolts, which improves the ductility of steel structure beam-column joints and is conducive to enhancing the seismic capacity of the joints. At the same time, there are steel side plates on both sides of the flange at the beam end. When an earthquake occurs, the deformation is more likely to occur at the narrowed part of the flange width, which solves the problem that the deformation is concentrated at the joints in the prior art, and further improves the overall stability of the structure. Anti-seismic performance.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1本实用新型的立体图。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明:一种钢结构梁柱节点,包括钢柱1以及与钢柱1连接的钢梁。所述钢柱1为方形钢管,所述钢梁为H型钢,包括腹板2a和翼缘2b,所述翼缘2b焊接在钢柱1上,此连接方式可以更好的传力,有利于提高节点的抗弯能力。所述腹板2a两侧设有与钢柱1和钢梁连接的等边角钢3。所述钢柱1的四个侧面分别开有八个螺栓孔,腹板2a两侧各有四个,本实用新型中钢柱1的四个侧面上均设有钢梁,实际应用中,用户可以根据需要设定四个或小于四个的钢梁。所述钢梁的腹板2a上开有四个螺栓孔,所述等边角钢3的两个面上各开有四个螺栓孔。所述钢梁通过腹板2a上的螺栓孔、等边角钢3底面的螺栓孔以及高强度螺栓与等边角钢3连接,所述钢柱1通过侧面上的螺栓孔、等边角钢3竖面上的螺栓孔以及高强度螺栓与等边角钢3连接。等边角钢3的设置以及与钢柱1和钢梁之间所采用的高强度螺栓连接方式,改善了钢结构梁柱节点的延性,有利于增强节点的抗震能力。所述钢梁在梁端翼缘2b两侧分别设有钢侧板4,所述钢侧板4焊接在钢柱和钢梁的梁端翼缘两侧,钢侧板4的宽度为50mm~100mm,长度为400mm~900mm。因为翼缘2b在钢侧板4远端位置处宽度突然变窄,所以当地震发生时,变形更容易发生在宽度突然变窄的部位,解决了现有技术中变形集中出现在节点处的问题,进一步提高了钢结构整体的抗震性能。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: a beam-column node of a steel structure, comprising a steel column 1 and a steel beam connected to the steel column 1 . The steel column 1 is a square steel pipe, and the steel beam is an H-shaped steel, including a web 2a and a flange 2b, and the flange 2b is welded on the steel column 1. This connection method can transmit force better, which is beneficial to Improve the bending resistance of nodes. The two sides of the web 2a are provided with equilateral angle steel 3 connected with the steel column 1 and the steel beam. The four sides of the steel column 1 are respectively provided with eight bolt holes, and there are four on both sides of the web 2a. Steel beams are arranged on the four sides of the steel column 1 in the utility model. In practical applications, users Four or less steel beams can be set as required. Four bolt holes are opened on the web plate 2a of the steel beam, and four bolt holes are opened on the two surfaces of the equilateral angle steel 3 respectively. The steel beam is connected to the equilateral angle steel 3 through the bolt holes on the web 2a, the bolt holes on the bottom surface of the equilateral angle steel 3 and the high-strength bolts, and the steel column 1 is connected to the equilateral angle steel 3 through the bolt holes on the side and the vertical surface of the equilateral angle steel 3 The bolt holes on the top and the high-strength bolts are connected with the equilateral angle steel 3. The setting of the equilateral angle steel 3 and the high-strength bolt connection method adopted between the steel column 1 and the steel beam improve the ductility of the beam-column joint of the steel structure, which is conducive to enhancing the seismic capacity of the joint. The steel beam is respectively provided with steel side plates 4 on both sides of the beam end flange 2b, and the steel side plates 4 are welded on both sides of the beam end flange of the steel column and the steel beam. The width of the steel side plate 4 is 50 mm to 100 mm, and the length is 400mm~900mm. Because the width of the flange 2b suddenly narrows at the far end of the steel side plate 4, when an earthquake occurs, the deformation is more likely to occur at the position where the width suddenly narrows, which solves the problem that the deformation is concentrated at the node in the prior art , to further improve the overall seismic performance of the steel structure.
综上,本实用新型达到预期效果。 In summary, the utility model achieves the desired effect.
Claims (4)
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CN201520433021.2U CN204753817U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Steel structure beam column joint |
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CN201520433021.2U CN204753817U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Steel structure beam column joint |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105604195A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-05-25 | 广东易佳梯科技有限公司 | An easy-to-locate steel structure connection device |
CN105839793A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-10 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Rigid connection joint of multi-cavity concrete-filled steel tube composite column and steel beam as well as assembly method |
CN106592773A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 新昌县思创设计咨询有限公司 | Constructional steel connection joint structure and fixing method thereof |
CN106759888A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of steel frame beam column joint attachment structure suitable for fire resisting demand |
CN107143043A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-08 | 重庆大学 | One kind flexible connection node |
CN107386437A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-11-24 | 中通钢构股份有限公司 | A kind of bean column node of steel construction Self-resetting |
CN107905577A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-13 | 华为数字技术(苏州)有限公司 | Babinet and container data center |
CN110565808A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 吉林省建苑设计集团有限公司 | building structure prefabricated with ultra-narrow flange steel and building with same |
CN114960945A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-08-30 | 湖南省富生钢结构有限公司 | Prevent steel column of edge of a wing damage |
-
2015
- 2015-06-24 CN CN201520433021.2U patent/CN204753817U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105604195A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-05-25 | 广东易佳梯科技有限公司 | An easy-to-locate steel structure connection device |
CN105604195B (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2017-08-29 | 广东易佳梯科技有限公司 | Steel structure connecting device easy to position |
CN105839793A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-10 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Rigid connection joint of multi-cavity concrete-filled steel tube composite column and steel beam as well as assembly method |
CN105839793B (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2019-01-22 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Rigid connection node and assembly method of multi-cavity concrete-filled steel tubular composite column and steel beam |
CN106592773A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 新昌县思创设计咨询有限公司 | Constructional steel connection joint structure and fixing method thereof |
CN106759888A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of steel frame beam column joint attachment structure suitable for fire resisting demand |
CN107386437A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-11-24 | 中通钢构股份有限公司 | A kind of bean column node of steel construction Self-resetting |
CN107386437B (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2023-08-15 | 中通钢构股份有限公司 | Beam column node with steel structure capable of self-resetting |
CN107143043A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-08 | 重庆大学 | One kind flexible connection node |
CN107905577A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-13 | 华为数字技术(苏州)有限公司 | Babinet and container data center |
CN110565808A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 吉林省建苑设计集团有限公司 | building structure prefabricated with ultra-narrow flange steel and building with same |
CN110565808B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2024-02-27 | 吉林省建苑设计集团有限公司 | Building structure prefabricated with ultra-narrow flange steel and building with building structure |
CN114960945A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-08-30 | 湖南省富生钢结构有限公司 | Prevent steel column of edge of a wing damage |
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Granted publication date: 20151111 Termination date: 20160624 |
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