CN204753771U - Automatic to opening door urinal - Google Patents

Automatic to opening door urinal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204753771U
CN204753771U CN201520370723.0U CN201520370723U CN204753771U CN 204753771 U CN204753771 U CN 204753771U CN 201520370723 U CN201520370723 U CN 201520370723U CN 204753771 U CN204753771 U CN 204753771U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
automatic door
connecting rod
rocking bar
closing door
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520370723.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王荣杰
陈虹微
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Longyan University
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Longyan University
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Application filed by Longyan University filed Critical Longyan University
Priority to CN201520370723.0U priority Critical patent/CN204753771U/en
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Publication of CN204753771U publication Critical patent/CN204753771U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic to opening door urinal, include the body, connect urine mouth, automatically -controlled door, inductor and controller, connect the urine mouth to set up the front at the body for cover the automatically -controlled door that connects urine mouthful and include that the lateral wall all is convex left automatically -controlled door and right automatically -controlled door, between left automatically -controlled door and the right automatically -controlled door with can follow relative direction rotate open or close the mode that connects urine mouthful install the body meet urine mouthful department, the inductor install the body openly, left automatically -controlled door, right automatically -controlled door and inductor are connected with the controller electricity respectively. The utility model discloses can effectively prevent giving off of peculiar smell, guarantee that the bathroom is clean clean and tidy to simple structure, occupation space is little.

Description

Automatic door-opening type urinal
Technical field
The utility model relates to urinal, particularly the automatic door-opening type urinal of one.
Background technology
Urinal is used for the washroom of public building, also urinal is housed between the bathroom of some family.Existing urinal is all generally open type, not only unsightly, and the peculiar smell weight sent.Also can unconscious due to people's door, just start to urinate in the distance far from chamber pot, thus urine is to severe contamination ground, outside, and peculiar smell directly distributes and causes peculiar smell very heavy, has a strong impact on the mood of user below.
Have the urinal devising single-door in prior art, but taking up room needed for the urinal of single-door accommodation door is large, uses also inconvenient.
Given this, the present inventor develops automatic door-opening type urinal for this reason, and effectively solve the problems referred to above, this case produces thus.
Utility model content
The automatic door-opening type urinal that the utility model provides, can effectively prevent distributing of peculiar smell, ensures washroom neat and tidy, and structure is simple, takes up room little.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Automatic door-opening type urinal, comprise body, urine collecting hole, automatic door, inductor and controller, urine collecting hole is opened in the front of body, automatic door for hiding urine collecting hole comprises the left automatic door of sidewall all in circular arc and right automatic door, so that along relative direction rotating opening or the urine collecting hole place that the mode of urine collecting hole is arranged on body can be closed between left automatic door and right automatic door, inductor is arranged on body front, left automatic door, right automatic door and inductor are electrically connected with controller respectively, controller controls left automatic door when receiving the human body signal that inductor detects and right automatic door is opened, controller does not receive when inductor detects human body signal and controls left automatic door and the cut out of right automatic door.
Described left automatic door and right automatic door are arranged symmetrically in the left and right sides of urine collecting hole.
The front of described body is circular arc, and the left and right sides in body front offers arc-shaped slot, and the left automatic door after opening and the sidewall of right automatic door are placed in this arc-shaped slot.
Described body comprises inner core and urceolus, and the gap between inner core and urceolus forms described arc-shaped slot.
Described automatic door comprises motor, crank, middle connecting rod, slide block, left closing door, left rocking bar, left connecting rod, right closing door, right rocking bar and right connecting rod; Crank, middle connecting rod and slide block form slider-crank mechanism, and body offers the guide groove for slide block slide anteroposterior, and slide block is placed in this guide groove, and crank is connected with motor, by driven by motor crank; Left closing door, left rocking bar, left linkage arrangement are in the left side of guide groove axis, left rocking bar one end is articulated on body, the other one end of left rocking bar is then fixed with left closing door, left closing door is as the sidewall of left automatic door, left connecting rod one end is articulated on left rocking bar, and the other one end of left connecting rod is then articulated on slide block; Right closing door, right rocking bar, right connecting rod are arranged in the right side of guide groove axis, right rocking bar one end is articulated on body, the other one end of right rocking bar is then fixed with right closing door, right closing door is as the sidewall of right automatic door, right connecting rod one end is articulated on right rocking bar, the other one end of right connecting rod is then articulated on slide block, and motor and controller electrical connection, controller is for controlling machine operation.
Described left closing door has left upper cover, right closing door has upper right lid, left upper cover and upper right lid are fan-shaped, left upper cover and upper right lid are respectively as left rocking bar and right rocking bar, the fan shape center of left upper cover and upper right lid is articulated on body, and left connecting rod and right connecting rod are then articulated in left upper cover respectively and upper right covers.
Between described motor and crank, pawl clutch is installed.
The top that described body is positioned at urine collecting hole is provided with mechanism's installation room, and motor, crank, middle connecting rod, slide block, left connecting rod, right connecting rod, inductor and controller are installed on this mechanism's installation room.
The inside and outside both sides described left closing door or right closing door being positioned at direction of rotation are separately installed with enabling travel switch and travel switch of closing the door, the enabling travel switch position corresponding position of body when being positioned at open position with left closing door or right closing door is provided with fixed block, enabling travel switch and travel switch of closing the door are electrically connected with controller respectively, controller receive enabling travel switch and close the door the triggering signal of travel switch time, control motor and quit work.
The top of described left closing door and right closing door is formed with the projection being convenient to stir respectively, and described slide block is spherical in shape.
After adopting such scheme, the utility model closes urine collecting hole by left automatic door and right automatic door, thus prevents shedding of peculiar smell.Again because left automatic door is circular arc with the sidewall of right automatic door and be relative opening and closing, therefore when left automatic door and right automatic door are opened, can pack up respectively to both sides, thus minimizing takes up room, and makes the size of size of the present utility model and common urinal without obvious difference.And automatic door is only just opened when inductor detects human body signal, therefore only by regulating this distance of reaction, need can prevent user from standing in distant place urine and making urine trickle down to the situation generation outside urine collecting hole, ensure that the neat and tidy of washroom.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the present embodiment.
Label declaration
Body 1, arc-shaped slot 11, inner core 12, urceolus 13, guide groove 14, fixed block 15, urine collecting hole 2, automatic door 3, left automatic door 31, right automatic door 32, projection 33, inductor 4, crank 51, middle connecting rod 52, slide block 53, left closing door 61, left upper cover 611, left rocking bar 62, left connecting rod 63, right closing door 71, upper right lid 711, right rocking bar 72, right connecting rod 73, mechanism's installation room 8, enabling travel switch 91, travel switch 92 of closing the door.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to explain the technical solution of the utility model further, below by specific embodiment, the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1-2, be the automatic door-opening type urinal that the utility model discloses, comprise body 1, urine collecting hole 2, automatic door 3, inductor 4 and controller (common mechanism, not shown), urine collecting hole 24 is opened in the front of body 1.
Automatic door 3 for hiding urine collecting hole 2, thus prevents shedding of peculiar smell.Automatic door 3 comprises the left automatic door 31 of sidewall all in circular arc and right automatic door 32, can be arranged on urine collecting hole 2 place of body 1 along relative direction rotating opening or the mode of closing urine collecting hole 2 between left automatic door 31 and right automatic door 32.When left automatic door 31 and right automatic door 32 are opened, can pack up respectively to both sides, thus minimizing takes up room, and makes the size of the size of the utility model urinal and common urinal without obvious difference, and do not change the shape of urine collecting hole 2, do not affect normal use habit.Spraying and decorating can also draw on the sidewall of left automatic door 31 and right automatic door 32, after left automatic door 31 and right automatic door 32 are closed, the aesthetic feeling of washroom can be increased.
Inductor 4 is arranged on body 1 front, left automatic door 31, right automatic door 32 and inductor 4 are electrically connected with controller respectively, when controller receives the human body signal that inductor 4 detects, control left automatic door 31 and right automatic door 32 is opened, contrary controller does not receive inductor 4 when human body signal being detected, controls left automatic door 31 and right automatic door 32 is closed.By regulating the distance of reaction of inductor 4 to suitable distance, can prevent user from standing in distant place urine and making urine trickle down to the situation generation outside urine collecting hole 2, ensure that the neat and tidy of washroom.
Left automatic door 31 and right automatic door 32 are arranged symmetrically in the left and right sides of urine collecting hole 2, make left automatic door 31 identical with right automatic door 32 size, are convenient to design, change, also more attractive in appearance.
The front of body 1 is circular arc, the left and right sides in body 1 front offers arc-shaped slot 11, left automatic door 31 after opening and the sidewall of right automatic door 32 are placed in this arc-shaped slot 11, and this arc-shaped slot 11 plays the effect of guiding, and effectively prevent urine and be bonded on automatic door 3.In order to simplify manufacture craft, cut down finished cost, body 1 comprises inner core 12 and urceolus 13, and the gap between inner core 12 and urceolus 13 directly forms above-mentioned arc-shaped slot 11.
The structure of automatic door 3 has a variety of, realizes opening the door and close door as long as can automatically to rotate after controlling by controller.The present embodiment provides a kind of structure simple, the automatic door 3 of reliable operation, this automatic door 3 comprises motor (common mechanism, not shown), crank 51, middle connecting rod 52, slide block 53, left closing door 61, left rocking bar 62, left connecting rod 63, right closing door 71, right rocking bar 72 and right connecting rod 73.
Crank 51, middle connecting rod 52 and slide block 53 form slider-crank mechanism, and body 1 offers the guide groove 14 for slide block 53 slide anteroposterior, and slide block 53 is placed in this guide groove 14, slides, arrange spherical in shape by slide block 53 for the ease of slide block 53 in guide groove 14.Crank 51 is connected with motor, is rotated by driven by motor crank 51.
Left closing door 61, left rocking bar 62, left connecting rod 63 are arranged in the left side of guide groove 14 axis, left rocking bar 62 one end is articulated on body 1, left rocking bar 62 in addition one end is then fixed with left closing door 61, left closing door 61 is as the sidewall of left automatic door 31, left connecting rod 63 one end is articulated on left rocking bar 62, and left connecting rod 63 is then articulated on slide block 53 one end in addition.Right closing door 71, right rocking bar 72, right connecting rod 73 are arranged in the right side of guide groove 14 axis, right rocking bar 72 one end is articulated on body 1, right rocking bar 72 in addition one end is then fixed with right closing door 71, right closing door 71 is as the sidewall of right automatic door 32, right connecting rod 73 one end is articulated on right rocking bar 72, and right connecting rod 73 is then articulated on slide block 53 one end in addition.
Motor and controller electrical connection, controller is for controlling machine operation.When user uses, walk close to urinal, inductor 4 detects human body signal, controller drive motors turns clockwise after half cycle and stops, now slide block 53 is to body 1 inner slide to distalmost end, left connecting rod 63 and right connecting rod 73 promote left rocking bar 62 respectively and right rocking bar 72 opens, thus left closing door 61 and right closing door 71 are opened.After user uses, leave urinal, inductor 4 does not detect human body signal, controller drive motors continues to turn clockwise after half cycle and stops, now slide block 53 slides into initial position outside body 1, left connecting rod 63 and right connecting rod 73 promote left rocking bar 62 and right rocking bar 72 retracted for clearance respectively, and left closing door 61 and right closing door 71 are closed.The motor of this automatic door 3 only need rotate towards a direction, repeatedly can realize the opening and closing of automatic door 3 without the need to reversion, therefore controls very simple, reliability is also higher, and the structure adopted is all very simple, does not adopt complicated component, cost of production is very low, takes up room also little.
The top that wherein body 1 is positioned at urine collecting hole 2 is provided with mechanism's installation room 8, motor, crank 51, middle connecting rod 52, slide block 53, left connecting rod 63, right connecting rod 73, inductor 4 and controller are installed on this mechanism's installation room 8; top of urinal is the driest relatively; can not splash water droplet because of bath and even enter water, can ensure the normal reliable work of said mechanism.
In view of the use habit of user, above the urine collecting hole 2 of existing most urinal, often there is uncovered portion, in order to adapt with it, left closing door 61 has left upper cover 611, right closing door 71 has upper right lid 711, complete for urinal, in fan-shaped, can cover by left upper cover 611 and upper right lid 711.Owing to having left upper cover 611 and upper right lid 711, therefore left upper cover 611 and upper right lid 711 can be used as left rocking bar 62 and right rocking bar 72, the fan shape center of left upper cover 611 and upper right lid 711 is articulated on body 1, and left connecting rod 63 and right connecting rod 73 are articulated in left upper cover 611 and upper right lid 711 respectively.
The rotational angle controlling motor by controller controls the open and close of left automatic door 31 and right automatic door 32, along with the lengthening of service time, often cause deviation, open or close situation not in place to prevent automatic door 3 to occur, left closing door 61 or right closing door 71 are arranged in both sides inside and outside direction of rotation be separately installed with enabling travel switch 91 and the travel switch 92(figure that closes the door be presented on right closing door 61 install).The enabling travel switch 91 position corresponding position of body 1 when being positioned at open position with left closing door 61 or right closing door 71, is provided with fixed block 15, and enabling travel switch 91 and travel switch 92 of closing the door are electrically connected with controller respectively.Automatic door 3 is when closing, left closing door 61 or right closing door 71 butt mutually, travel switch 92 of closing the door can be triggered, automatic door 3 is when opening, enabling travel switch 91 touches fixed block 15, can trigger enabling travel switch 91, when controller receives the triggering signal of enabling travel switch 91 and travel switch 92 of closing the door, namely control motor to quit work, therefore ensure that the opening and closing of automatic door 3 must put in place.
When this urinal damages, conveniently open automatic door 3 during maintenance, the top of left closing door 61 and right closing door 71 is formed with the projection 33 being convenient to stir respectively.
In order to prevent motor reversal; between motor and crank 51, be provided with pawl clutch, guarantee effect power can only unidirectionally pass toward crank 51 from motor, and cannot pass toward motor from crank 51; therefore, when manual unlocking automatic door 3, motor is played a very good protection.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the restriction not to protection domain of the present utility model.All equivalent variations done according to the mentality of designing of this case, all fall into the protection domain of this case.

Claims (10)

1. automatic door-opening type urinal, it is characterized in that: comprise body, urine collecting hole, automatic door, inductor and controller, urine collecting hole is opened in the front of body, automatic door for hiding urine collecting hole comprises the left automatic door of sidewall all in circular arc and right automatic door, so that along relative direction rotating opening or the urine collecting hole place that the mode of urine collecting hole is arranged on body can be closed between left automatic door and right automatic door, inductor is arranged on body front, left automatic door, right automatic door and inductor are electrically connected with controller respectively, controller controls left automatic door when receiving the human body signal that inductor detects and right automatic door is opened, controller does not receive when inductor detects human body signal and controls left automatic door and the cut out of right automatic door.
2. door-opening type urinal automatically as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described left automatic door and right automatic door are arranged symmetrically in the left and right sides of urine collecting hole.
3. door-opening type urinal automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front of described body is circular arc, and the left and right sides in body front offers arc-shaped slot, the left automatic door after opening and the sidewall of right automatic door are placed in this arc-shaped slot.
4. door-opening type urinal automatically as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described body comprises inner core and urceolus, the gap between inner core and urceolus forms described arc-shaped slot.
5. door-opening type urinal automatically as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described automatic door comprises motor, crank, middle connecting rod, slide block, left closing door, left rocking bar, left connecting rod, right closing door, right rocking bar and right connecting rod; Crank, middle connecting rod and slide block form slider-crank mechanism, and body offers the guide groove for slide block slide anteroposterior, and slide block is placed in this guide groove, and crank is connected with motor, by driven by motor crank; Left closing door, left rocking bar, left linkage arrangement are in the left side of guide groove, left rocking bar one end is articulated on body, and the other one end of left rocking bar is then fixed with left closing door, and left closing door is as the sidewall of left automatic door, left connecting rod one end is articulated on left rocking bar, and the other one end of left connecting rod is then articulated on slide block; Right closing door, right rocking bar, right connecting rod are arranged in the right side of guide groove, right rocking bar one end is articulated on body, the other one end of right rocking bar is then fixed with right closing door, right closing door is as the sidewall of right automatic door, right connecting rod one end is articulated on right rocking bar, the other one end of right connecting rod is then articulated on slide block, and motor and controller electrical connection, controller is for controlling machine operation.
6. door-opening type urinal automatically as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described left closing door has left upper cover, right closing door has upper right lid, left upper cover and upper right lid are fan-shaped, left upper cover and upper right lid are respectively as left rocking bar and right rocking bar, the fan shape center of left upper cover and upper right lid is articulated on body, and left connecting rod and right connecting rod are then articulated in left upper cover respectively and upper right covers.
7. door-opening type urinal automatically as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: be provided with pawl clutch between described motor and crank.
8. door-opening type urinal automatically as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the top that described body is positioned at urine collecting hole is provided with mechanism's installation room, motor, crank, middle connecting rod, slide block, left connecting rod, right connecting rod, inductor and controller are installed on this mechanism's installation room.
9. door-opening type urinal automatically as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the inside and outside both sides described left closing door or right closing door being positioned at direction of rotation are separately installed with enabling travel switch and travel switch of closing the door, the enabling travel switch position corresponding position of body when being positioned at open position with left closing door or right closing door is provided with fixed block, enabling travel switch and travel switch of closing the door are electrically connected with controller respectively, controller receive enabling travel switch and close the door the triggering signal of travel switch time, control motor and quit work.
10. door-opening type urinal automatically as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the top of described left closing door and right closing door is formed with the projection being convenient to stir respectively, and described slide block is spherical in shape.
CN201520370723.0U 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 Automatic to opening door urinal Expired - Fee Related CN204753771U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912172A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-16 龙岩学院 Automatic double-door type urinal
CN107938802A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-20 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of deodorization urinal
CN107938801A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-20 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of induction type long-life urinal
CN107956243A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-24 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of durable urinal
CN107965028A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-27 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of long-life urinal
CN107989147A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-04 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of urinal
CN108005203A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-08 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of durable urinal of induction type
CN108005202A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-08 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of induction type deodorization urinal
CN108035422A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-15 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of induction type urinal
CN109083248A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-25 杨倩 A kind of urine bucket device of the intelligent control for bathroom

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912172A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-16 龙岩学院 Automatic double-door type urinal
CN104912172B (en) * 2015-06-02 2016-06-15 龙岩学院 Automatic door-opening type urinal
CN107938802A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-20 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of deodorization urinal
CN107938801A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-20 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of induction type long-life urinal
CN107956243A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-24 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of durable urinal
CN107965028A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-27 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of long-life urinal
CN107989147A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-04 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of urinal
CN108005203A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-08 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of durable urinal of induction type
CN108005202A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-08 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of induction type deodorization urinal
CN108035422A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-15 广西博点旅游产业发展有限公司 A kind of induction type urinal
CN109083248A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-25 杨倩 A kind of urine bucket device of the intelligent control for bathroom

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151111

Termination date: 20180602