A kind of seat with lift system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automotive seat, relates more specifically to a kind of seat with lift system.
Background technology
At present, people more and more pay close attention to safety and the traveling comfort of the seat of automobile driver.If sitting basin and cannot regulating relative to the support angle of human leg of this seat, causes causing the leg of driver to remain on same position for a long time and takes fatigue, initiation potential then.
In order to address this problem, known a kind of mode is handled by motor, forces and sit the adjustment that basin realizes inclination angle, thus improve traveling comfort.Obviously, the introducing of motor will cause the sharply rising of cost, propose very high requirement to installing space simultaneously.
Patent application CN201010172540A provides a kind of seat with tiltable seat cushion, and it is handled manually, forces and sits the adjustment that basin realizes inclination angle.Although it eliminates the use of motor, introduce four-bar linkage and the locking and unlocking mechanism at different levels, complex structure simultaneously, and the installing space that same needs are larger.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problem of the larger installing space of needs that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a kind of seat with lift system, and needed for it, installing space reduces greatly.
The seat with lift system described in the utility model, comprising: sit basin frame assembly, and this is sat basin frame assembly and comprises the two fixing seat tub wall plates that are spaced apart from each other; Sit basin, this is sat basin and is installed on this and sits on basin frame assembly, and these both sides sitting basin are respectively by sitting basin pivotal axis and sitting the pivot joint of tub wall plate; Actuating unit, this actuating unit is sat basin frame assembly with this and is connected, and this actuating unit comprises handle, heightens pump and fixed support, one end of this handle is the free end that operator lifts and presses, the other end with heighten pump and be connected: fixed support is fixed on the inner side of this seat tub wall plate; Heightening pump is fixedly attached on fixed support; Matching mechanism, this matching mechanism is sat basin with this and is connected, and this matching mechanism is by coordinating pivotal axis and actuating unit pivot joint.
This center heightening pump has rotatable gear, and this handle coordinates with this gear.
This matching mechanism comprises transverse tube, supporting construction and tooth plate, and this supporting construction comprises the two fixing back-up blocks that are spaced apart from each other, and is fixedly connected on the below that this sits basin; This transverse tube by this two back-up blocks suspension strut in the below sitting basin; This tooth plate is fixedly connected with this transverse tube.
This two back-up block has through hole respectively, and this transverse tube is arranged through through hole successively.
This back-up block is plastic buckle.
Tooth plate is quadrant, and coordinate pivotal axis to run through the vertex position of this quadrant, one end of the arc of this quadrant is fixedly connected with this transverse tube, and the other end of the arc of this quadrant is formed with sawtooth, this sawtooth and this gears meshing.
This seat also comprises and is arranged at this and sits basin and this sits buffer gear between basin frame assembly.
This buffer gear is torsion spring.
The utility model provides power by actuating unit, drive matching mechanism round cooperation said pivot, thus drive sits basin round sitting basin said pivot, thus realize lifting and the landing of seat, actuating unit relies on handle to carry out manual regulation, eliminate the layout of motor etc., greatly reduce cost and reduce installing space.In addition, the structure of actuating unit and matching mechanism is simple, and small volume, reduce further cost and reduce installing space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic with the seat of lift system according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram with the seat of lift system according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and its actuating unit and matching mechanism are shown;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at the back side of Fig. 3, and the cooperation pivotal axis between actuating unit and matching mechanism is shown;
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of the actuating unit of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of the matching mechanism of Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram engaged according to actuating unit and the matching mechanism of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; And
Fig. 8 is the principle schematic according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, shows three-link mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, provide preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and be described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the seat 1 with lift system according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and this seat 1 comprises to be sat basin 11 and sits basin frame assembly 12.Wherein, sit basin frame assembly 12 and comprise the two fixing seat tub wall plates 121 that are spaced apart from each other, sit tub wall plates 121 for these two and arrange in mirror image.Sit basin 11 to be installed on and to sit on basin frame assembly 12, its both sides are respectively by sitting basin pivotal axis 13 and sitting the pivot joint of tub wall plate 121, and making to sit basin 11 can sit basin pivotal axis 13 and do pivoting action round this.
This seat 1 also includes actuating unit 14 and matching mechanism 15, and for object clearly, dispense other structures of seat, Fig. 3 only illustrates the assembling completion status of this actuating unit 14 and matching mechanism 15.Composition graphs 1 is known, actuating unit 14 with sit basin frame assembly 12 and be connected, and matching mechanism 15 with sit basin 11 and be connected.Matching mechanism 15, by coordinating pivotal axis 16 (as shown in Figure 4) and actuating unit 14 pivot joint, makes matching mechanism 15 can do pivoting action round this cooperation pivotal axis 16.In use, actuating unit 14 provides power, drives matching mechanism 15 round cooperation pivotal axis 16 pivotable, due to matching mechanism 15 with sit basin 11 and be connected, thus drive sits basin 11 round sitting basin pivotal axis 13 pivotable, thus realizes lifting and the landing of seat.
As shown in Figure 5, this actuating unit comprises handle 141, heightens pump 142 and fixed support 143.Wherein, this handle 141 is rod-like members, and its one end is the free end that operator lifts and presses, the other end with heighten pump 142 and be connected.Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2 known, fixed support 143 is fixed by screws in the inner side that is sat tub wall plate 121.Heighten pump 142 to be fixedly attached on fixed support 143, thus inside actuating unit 14 being fixedly connected at as a whole sit basin frame assembly 12 be positioned at the below sitting basin 11.This heightens pump 142 is a kind of known device, and its center has rotatable gear 1421 (see Fig. 5), can realize the rotation of this gear 1421 by lifting and press handle 141, and this part is that prior art repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 6, this matching mechanism 15 comprises transverse tube 151, supporting construction 152 and tooth plate 153.Wherein, supporting construction 152 comprises the two fixing back-up blocks 1521 that are spaced apart from each other, and these two back-up blocks 1521 are such as plastic buckle, arranges, and be fixedly connected on the below sitting basin 11 by screw in mirror image.Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2 known, these two back-up blocks 1521 have through hole respectively, and transverse tube 151 is successively through these two through holes and the below being supported in and sitting basin 11 that is draped.Tooth plate 153 is quadrant, coordinates pivotal axis 16 (see Fig. 4) to run through the vertex position of this quadrant.One end of the arc of this quadrant is formed as contact jaw, and this contact jaw is fixed by welding with transverse tube 151.The other end of the arc of this quadrant is formed with sawtooth 1531, and this sawtooth 1531 engages with the gear 1421 heightening pump 142, as shown in Figure 7.In use, gear 1421 rotates due to the lift of handle 141 and pressing, sawtooth 1531 keeps engaging with it, thus make tooth plate 153 round cooperation pivotal axis 16 pivotable, because tooth plate 153 is connected with transverse tube 151, thus drive transverse tube 151 to rotate relative to cooperation pivotal axis 16, due to transverse tube 151 with sit basin 11 and be connected, thus drive sits basin 11 round sitting basin pivotal axis 13 pivotable, thus realize lifting and the landing of seat.
Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2 known, this seat 1 also comprises the buffer gear 17 being arranged at and sitting basin 11 and sit between basin frame assembly 12.In the present embodiment, this buffer gear 17 is torsion spring.In the lifter motion of sitting basin 11, this torsion spring plays the effect of power-assisted, thus prevents from raising that resistance is excessive causes the too large and unworkable problem of force adjustment on handle.In the dropping motion sitting basin 11, this torsion spring plays the effect of resistance, thus prevents from lowering that resistance is too small causes force adjustment under handle too little and produce the problem of sense of falling, and reduces the risk progressively unlocked that may cause when automobile bumpiness simultaneously.
In brief, the rotary middle spindle (a) of gear 1421, sits basin pivotal axis 13 (b) and transverse tube 151 (c) is formed as three axles parallel to each other, and it defines three-link mechanism as shown in Figure 8.Obviously, compared with existing four-bar linkage, three-link mechanism structure of the present utility model is simple and with low cost, and the deadweight of this three-link mechanism is comparatively light, and required installing space is less.
Above-described, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and be not used to limit scope of the present utility model, above-described embodiment of the present utility model can also make a variety of changes.Namely every claims according to the utility model application and description are done simple, equivalence change and modify, and all fall into the claims of the utility model patent.The not detailed description of the utility model be routine techniques content.