CN204746876U - Soft debris piece -rate system of online variable spacing - Google Patents

Soft debris piece -rate system of online variable spacing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204746876U
CN204746876U CN201520398864.3U CN201520398864U CN204746876U CN 204746876 U CN204746876 U CN 204746876U CN 201520398864 U CN201520398864 U CN 201520398864U CN 204746876 U CN204746876 U CN 204746876U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leading screw
raw coal
variable spacing
rate system
waste articles
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520398864.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱玉吾
冯威
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Jinan Kangneng Electric Power Technology Co Ltd
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Jinan Kangneng Electric Power Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520398864.3U priority Critical patent/CN204746876U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sorting device is cleared up in the automation of clearance powder or fritter form material CS&S debris, specifically is a soft debris piece -rate system of online variable spacing, including separation host computer, control system and driving system, separation host computer one side is equipped with the raw coal and sends into device, raw coal and see the device off, and debris classification system is connected to separation host computer output, and separation host computer upper portion is equipped with dust recovery device, the raw coal is seen the device off and is connected with dust suppression device. The utility model discloses the edulcoration is respond well, the separation of adaptable not equidimension debris to effectually retrieve the dust, carry out classification to debris.

Description

A kind of soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Automatic clearance sorting equipment clearing up soft waste articles in powder or little lump material, specifically a kind of soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing.
Background technology
At present, domestic power plant, cement plant, colliery, steel plant etc. widely use pressed powder material, as coal dust, pulverized limestone, breeze, iron ore etc.For power plant, coal-burning boiler is the most important energy conversion form of China's energy industry, after raw coal enters coal-burning power plant, carry out multistage transhipment and conveying by many belt conveyors, deliver to a series of flow processs such as boiler furnace burning through crusher in crushing, magnetic separator de-ironing deironing, pears coal machine point storehouse, run coal bin, feeder distribution, coal pulverizer powder process, separator for coal mill separation fine powder, qualified coal dust through pipeline wind.
Due to many reasons, raw coal is mixed into many foreign material in production, transport, storage and use procedure, comprises ironware, wooden unit, stone, and many soft waste articles, as big gun line, rag, the rope made of hemp, fiber, woven bag, weeds, plastics etc.A large amount of soft waste articles is difficult to carry out separating treatment, easily causes belt feeder and the blocking of run coal bin feed opening, particularly easily causes the faults such as the damage of medium-speed pulverizer and separator blocking, has a strong impact on the device securities such as boiler, stable, reliable, economical operation.According to international standard, every ten thousand tons of flexible foreign material content must not more than 860 kilograms, and at present, domestic actual conditions, considerably beyond this standard, mostly more than about 2000 kilograms, to solve or to alleviate the impact of foreign material extremely urgent.
The device using briar tooth or ratch to carry out removal of impurities is there is in prior art, but most of device can not spacing between flexible modulation ratch, therefore the separation of different size foreign material can not be adapted to, and, the dust that piece-rate system majority is kicked up is serious, not only air is polluted, also can impact the healthy of staff.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing, and its impurity-eliminating effect is good, can adapt to the separation of different size foreign material, and effectively reclaim dust, carries out classification process to foreign material.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing, comprise separation host, control system and dynamical system, separation host side is provided with raw coal feeder, raw coal carrying device, separation host output connects foreign material categorizing system, separation host top is provided with device for recovering powder, described raw coal carrying device is connected with dust-arrest device, described separation host comprises runner, main shaft is provided with in the middle of runner, runner surrounding is evenly provided with multiple smooth bore, leading screw is provided with in smooth bore, leading screw is connected successively with multiple ratch of taking turns respectively, leading screw two ends are respectively equipped with electromagnetic mechanism, leading screw and electromagnetic mechanism interlock, electromagnetic mechanism is connected with control system.
Described ratch of taking turns comprises connecting portion, is provided with the flap of arc outside connecting portion, and connecting portion is entered by smooth bore one end, is arranged in smooth bore.Connecting portion is provided with the first trepanning, the second trepanning, and the thread rotary orientation in the first trepanning and the second trepanning is contrary, and leading screw can be connected with the first trepanning or the second trepanning through smooth bore two ends, and the direction of rotation direction selection installation according to trepanning screw thread.Preferably, runner surrounding is respectively equipped with four smooth bores, and during spacing between regulating wheel ratch, the leading screw in adjacent smooth bore is controlled by the electromagnetic mechanism of different directions respectively, moves round about, thus the adjustable range of distance between wheel ratch is increased.
Described foreign material categorizing system comprises Ji Bian mechanism, foreign material guide groove, crosswind mechanism.Described crowded limit organization establishes is at runner outlet side, and Ji Bian mechanism is rubber slab, arranges with runner shaft line parallel, Ji Bian mechanism is provided with the space of answering with gear teeth pole pair, so that wheel ratch passes through, wheel ratch passes through through space, and the foreign material that wheel ratch carries are stripped and enter foreign material guide groove.Crosswind actuator base is provided with bulk separation chamber and soft waste articles separation chamber, and soft waste articles is blown into soft waste articles separation chamber by selection by winnowing by crosswind mechanism, and all the other foreign material fall into bulk separation chamber.
Described device for recovering powder comprises sack cleaner and blower fan, and the airborne dust in the course of work reclaims by device for recovering powder.Described device for recovering powder output is provided with airduct, and airduct is connected with raw coal carrying device, and the coal dust of collection is delivered in raw coal carrying device and recycled by airduct.
Preferably, described raw coal feeder, raw coal carrying device are respectively that machine sent into by belt, machine sent by belt.
Described dust-arrest device comprises seal bootr, waterfog head, and when the raw coal after separation host is separated falls into raw coal carrying device, seal bootr is closed, and waterfog head synchronously sprays, and keeps the humidity of coal dust on belt, realizes spray dust suppression.
Described runner is connected with stepper motor, stepper motor can control the position of runner, during separation host work, by step motor control, runner is stepped to operating position, when needing maintenance, runner is driven by stepper motor, retreat to overhauling position, runner is when overhauling position, and raw coal does not flow through separation host.
Described leading screw two ends are provided with inner hexagonal hole, facilitate staff to use outer hexagonal spanner to control leading screw, with regulating wheel ratch; Leading screw two ends are connected with bearing, and leading screw two ends are also provided with stopping means, control the position limit of leading screw movement.
Described dust-arrest device is provided with humidity sensor; Separation host is provided with vibrating sensor, torque sensor, and torque sensor prevents gear teeth latch; Raw coal feeder, raw coal carrying device are respectively equipped with velocity sensor, chute blockage detecting sensor.Described dynamical system, humidity sensor, vibrating sensor, torque sensor, velocity sensor, chute blockage detecting sensor are all connected with control system, by the data of each sensor feedback, real time record, Monitoring Data, realize reporting to the police to control room, realize the safe and effective work of whole system.
The course of work of the present utility model:
1, staff as requested, adjusts the spacing of each leading screw being taken turns ratch, to meet the requirement of on-the-spot foreign material size or type;
2, coal sends into machine with belt, enter separation host porch, leave the falling of belt freedom of entry, the wheel ratch that the not section running into whole row rotates up, small particle falls into below, belt is sent machine and is seen off, and large foreign material are taken turns ratch and stopped, and turns to opposite side foreign material categorizing system with wheel ratch;
3, take turns ratch through squeezing limit, bulk foreign material and soft waste articles peel off wheel ratch, fall into foreign material guide groove;
4, bulk foreign material drop fast, enter bulk separation chamber, and all the other soft waste articles then with the crosswind of crosswind mechanism blowout, blow to side, finally crash into soft waste articles separation chamber;
5, coal is in freely falling body process, there is reentrainment of dust, suction inlet with the device for recovering powder of system head sucks, enter the laying dust mouth of deduster, every 10 minutes, dust discharge valve was opened, the coal dust reclaimed falls back to belt by airduct to be sent on machine and recycles, in addition, coal dust falls into belt when sending machine, and dust-arrest device realizes spray dust suppression.
In total system running, the control system run, comprise computer, PLC etc., Real-time Collection chute blockage detecting sensor, the vibrating sensor on runner, humidity sensor, the velocity sensor that belt is delivered coal, the torque sensor etc. of gear teeth latch, real-time recorded data, realize reporting to the police to control system, machine runs automatically.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1, the utility model can be separated foreign material effectively, and prevent belt feeder and the blocking of run coal bin feed opening, operating efficiency is high, On-line Control, easy to operate;
2, the utility model leading screw controls it by electromagnetic mechanism and moves left and right, the wheel ratch on leading screw is driven to move, moving process can change the spacing between wheel ratch, thus the foreign material adapting to vary in size are separated, and, leading screw moves and carries out On-line Control by control system, pulling down adjustment, enhancing productivity without the need to shutting down;
3, the utility model is provided with device for recovering powder, dust-arrest device, effectively avoids air pollution, and effectively reclaims the dust raw material kicked up;
4, the foreign material after separation can be carried out categorised collection by the utility model, convenient and swift, save manpower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of runner;
Fig. 3 is the front view of separation host;
Fig. 4 is the B-B view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the A direction view of Ji Bian mechanism.
Wherein, 1-airduct, machine sent into by 2-belt, 3-humidity sensor, 4-waterfog head, 5-seal bootr, machine sent by 6-belt, 7-chute blockage detecting sensor, 8-crosswind mechanism, 9-bulk separation chamber, 10-soft waste articles separation chamber, 11-foreign material guide groove, 12-Ji Bian mechanism, 13-runner, 14-sack cleaner, 15-blower fan, 16-smooth bore, 17-main shaft, 18-takes turns ratch, 19-first trepanning, 20-connecting portion, 21-flap, 22-leading screw, 221-first leading screw, 222-second leading screw, 23-second trepanning, 24-electromagnetic mechanism, 25-bearing, 26-stepper motor, 27-space.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing, comprises separation host, control system, dynamical system, raw coal feeder, raw coal carrying device, foreign material categorizing system, device for recovering powder, dust-arrest device.
Described control system is used for the real-time data acquisition of whole system, monitoring, and On-line Control each several part, and described dynamical system provides power support for various piece.Described control system controls dynamical system, and is connected with humidity sensor 3, vibrating sensor, torque sensor, velocity sensor, chute blockage detecting sensor 7, carries out the monitoring of real time data, control.
Described raw coal feeder and raw coal carrying device are all arranged on separation host side, and described raw coal feeder and raw coal carrying device are Belt Conveying mode, are respectively belt and send into machine 2, belt and send machine 6.
Described device for recovering powder comprises sack cleaner 14 and blower fan 15, and device for recovering powder output is provided with airduct 1, and airduct 1 and belt are sent machine 6 and be connected, and the coal dust of collection is delivered in raw coal carrying device and recycled by airduct 1.
Described dust-arrest device comprises seal bootr 5, waterfog head 4, and the raw coal after separation host is separated falls into belt when sending machine 6, and seal bootr 5 is closed, and waterfog head 4 synchronously sprays, and realizes spray dust suppression.
As shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, described foreign material categorizing system comprises Ji Bian mechanism 12, foreign material guide groove 11, crosswind mechanism 8, is provided with bulk separation chamber 9 and soft waste articles separation chamber 10 bottom crosswind mechanism 8.Described Ji Bian mechanism 12 is arranged on runner 13 outlet side, and Ji Bian mechanism 12 is rubber slab, arranges with runner 13 axis being parallel, and Ji Bian mechanism 12 is provided with the space 27 corresponding with taking turns ratch 18.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, described separation host comprises runner 13, main shaft 17, wheel ratch 18, and wheel ratch 18 comprises connecting portion 20, flap 21.Runner 13 surrounding is evenly provided with multiple smooth bore 16, is provided with leading screw 22 in smooth bore 16, and leading screw 22 is threaded with the trepanning on wheel ratch connecting portion 20, leading screw 22 is equidistantly connected with successively multiplely take turns ratch 18.Leading screw 22 two ends are respectively equipped with electromagnetic mechanism 24, and leading screw 22 and electromagnetic mechanism 24 interlock, electromagnetic mechanism 24 is connected with control system.The thread rotary orientation that described connecting portion 20 of taking turns ratch 15 is provided with in the first trepanning 19, second trepanning 23, first trepanning 19 and the second trepanning 23 is contrary.
Described runner 13 is connected with stepper motor 26, and stepper motor 26 can control the position of runner 13.Described leading screw 22 two ends are provided with inner hexagonal hole, and leading screw 22 two ends are connected with bearing 25, and leading screw 22 two ends are also provided with stopping means.
The implementation procedure of the online variable spacing of wheel ratch is:
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, runner 13 excircle has four smooth bores 16, the connecting portion 20 of wheel ratch 18 enters from smooth bore 16 mouthfuls of positions of runner 13 side, two adjacent leading screws 22 are set to the first leading screw 221, second leading screw 222, first leading screw 221 is threaded with multiple first trepanning 19 of taking turns ratch, forms first group of wheel ratch; Second leading screw 222 is threaded with multiple second trepanning 23 of taking turns ratch, forms second group of wheel ratch.10cm is set to the spacing between group wheel ratch 18.During work, be the separation adapting to size foreign material, need spacing, drive the first leading screw 221 to be moved to the left by electromagnetic mechanism 24 or the second leading screw 222 moves right, can spacing between regulating wheel ratch 18, the scope of adjustable distance is 20cm.As needed larger spacing adjusting range, needing when installing for the first time, strengthening with the spacing between group wheel ratch 18, can realize.

Claims (10)

1. the soft waste articles piece-rate system of an online variable spacing, comprise separation host, control system and dynamical system, separation host side is provided with raw coal feeder, raw coal carrying device, it is characterized in that, separation host output connects foreign material categorizing system, separation host top is provided with device for recovering powder, described raw coal carrying device is connected with dust-arrest device, described separation host comprises runner, main shaft is provided with in the middle of runner, runner surrounding is evenly provided with multiple smooth bore, leading screw is provided with in smooth bore, leading screw is connected successively with multiple ratch of taking turns respectively, leading screw two ends are respectively equipped with electromagnetic mechanism, leading screw and electromagnetic mechanism interlock, electromagnetic mechanism is connected with control system.
2. the soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ratch of taking turns comprises connecting portion, flap is provided with outside connecting portion, connecting portion is arranged in smooth bore, connecting portion is provided with the first trepanning, the second trepanning, and the thread rotary orientation in the first trepanning and the second trepanning is contrary, and leading screw is connected with the first trepanning or the second trepanning.
3. the soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described runner surrounding is respectively equipped with four smooth bores, and the leading screw moving direction in adjacent smooth bore is contrary.
4. the soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described foreign material categorizing system comprises Ji Bian mechanism, foreign material guide groove, crosswind mechanism, crosswind actuator base is provided with bulk separation chamber and soft waste articles separation chamber, described crowded limit organization establishes is at runner outlet side, Ji Bian mechanism is rubber slab, arranges with runner shaft line parallel, and Ji Bian mechanism is provided with the space of answering with gear teeth pole pair.
5. the soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described device for recovering powder comprises sack cleaner and blower fan, and described device for recovering powder output is provided with airduct, and airduct is connected with raw coal carrying device.
6. the soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described raw coal feeder, raw coal carrying device are respectively belt feeding machine, machine sent by belt.
7. the soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dust-arrest device comprises seal bootr, waterfog head.
8. the soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described runner is connected with stepper motor.
9. the soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described leading screw two ends are provided with inner hexagonal hole, and leading screw two ends are connected with bearing, and leading screw two ends are also provided with stopping means.
10. the soft waste articles piece-rate system of online variable spacing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dust-arrest device is provided with humidity sensor, separation host is provided with vibrating sensor, torque sensor, raw coal feeder, raw coal carrying device are respectively equipped with velocity sensor, chute blockage detecting sensor, and described dynamical system, humidity sensor, vibrating sensor, torque sensor, velocity sensor, chute blockage detecting sensor are all connected with control system.
CN201520398864.3U 2015-06-10 2015-06-10 Soft debris piece -rate system of online variable spacing Withdrawn - After Issue CN204746876U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104907256A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-16 济南康能电力技术有限公司 Online distance-variable soft sundry separating system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104907256A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-16 济南康能电力技术有限公司 Online distance-variable soft sundry separating system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20151111

Effective date of abandoning: 20161012

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting