CN204742521U - Full -automatic cashew nut decorticator - Google Patents
Full -automatic cashew nut decorticator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204742521U CN204742521U CN201520232465.XU CN201520232465U CN204742521U CN 204742521 U CN204742521 U CN 204742521U CN 201520232465 U CN201520232465 U CN 201520232465U CN 204742521 U CN204742521 U CN 204742521U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cashew nut
- groove
- playback
- main work
- cashew
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Abstract
The utility model relates to a full -automatic cashew nut decorticator, including the frame, to install cashew nut feeding part, secondary transmission and cashew nut playback subtotal cashew nut in the frame and open housing part, cashew nut feeding part is located with the hair roller including hopper, feed roller and hair roller, feed roller the discharge gate department of hopper, the distance between hair roller and the feed roller be the radius of hair roller and feed roller's radius sum, the last annular groove that is used for transmitting the cashew nut of offering of feed roller, feed roller and the rotation direction of hair roller is the same, cashew nut feeding part is still including connecing the silo, the one end that connects the silo with the last annular groove of feed roller links to each other, and its other end is as the discharge gate of cashew nut feeding part, the internal diameter that connects the silo is equal with the diameter of annular groove. This patent has following beneficial effect: at the feed roller annular groove, in feed roller and a hair roller cooperate and guarantee that the cashew nut is in the recess during feeding, can realize reliable accurate feeding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical field, particularly relates to a kind of full-automatic cashew shucker.
Background technology
The shelling operation of current cashew nut processing industry is all adopted manually, the shelling of semi-mechanization, vertical double tool rest and eccentric feed.
If publication number is the utility application of CN201256625Y, provide a kind of machine of peeling off to cashew nut automation, Cam-sumping automatic cashew shucker is made up of inside and outside two cams, a pair cutter, chute, retainer, a fork, a pin two springs etc.; Cashew nut charging place frame is fixed a chute device, for feeding; A retainer is fixed, with chute mating reaction bottom chute; Inside and outside two cuttves are reinstated bolt by handle of a knife and baffle ring one and are connected on rotating disk, rotate together; Inside and outside two cams are fixed in frame, and spacing is different everywhere, realizes feed and withdrawing; Fork is connected on outer handle of a knife, little bearing is equipped with in outer handle of a knife inside, pin is fixed in frame, inside and outside handle of a knife is equipped with spring near cam place, play the effect of cutter return, solve the problems such as current hand and machine hulling rate is low, loss late is high, kernel integrality is poor, bad adaptability, operating cost are higher, security performance is low.This patent is not mentioned the playback before cashew nut shelling, how to realize the problem of unartificial charging, open the inaccurate problem of shell, and actual application problem.
And for example notification number is the utility model patent of CN203538307U, provide the semi-automatic decorticator of a kind of cashew nut, comprise frame, frame is arranged at least one group of knife assembly, knife assembly is made up of inner side cutter holder assembly and outside cutter holder assembly, inner side cutter holder assembly connection guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism comprises the shaft assembly be connected with inner side cutter holder assembly sidepiece, spring, spring adapter sleeve, shaft assembly is through the fixed guide seat be fixed in frame, and linking springs successively, spring adapter sleeve, inner side cutter holder assembly and outside cutter holder assembly are oppositely arranged and form peeling operation district, peeling operation arranges pressing plate above district, pressing plate connects semi-automatic drive unit.It is high that the utility model once opens shell rate, and rate of perfect kernel is high, simple to operation simultaneously, and productivity ratio is high, can be widely used in the semi-automation production that peasant family opens shell and factory.The cashew shucker of this patent Introduction remains automanual, and mid portion link also needs artificial participation.
Utility model content
In order to solve problems of the prior art, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is: a kind of full-automatic cashew shucker, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, described frame is provided with cashew nut feeding part, secondary transmits and cashew nut playbacks partly and shell part opened by cashew nut, the charging aperture of part that the discharging opening of described cashew nut feeding part transmits with described secondary and cashew nut playbacks is connected, and the discharging opening of described secondary transmission and cashew nut playback part is connected with the charging aperture that shell part opened by described cashew nut;
Described cashew nut feeding part comprises hopper, charging roller and hair roller, described charging roller and described hair roller are positioned at the discharge outlet of described hopper, distance between described hair roller and described charging roller is the radius of described hair roller and the radius sum of described charging roller, described charging roller offers the annular groove for transmitting cashew nut, described charging roller is identical with the rotation direction of described hair roller;
Described cashew nut feeding part also comprises splicing groove, and one end of described splicing groove is connected with the annular groove on described charging roller, and its other end is as the discharging opening of described cashew nut feeding part;
The internal diameter of described splicing groove and the equal diameters of described annular groove.
Further, described secondary transmission and cashew nut playback part comprise secondary playback groove, described secondary playback groove horizontally set, notch up/down perforation on described secondary playback groove, and its cross section is inverted trapezoidal and corresponding with the cross section of cashew nut, the right-hand member of described secondary playback groove is classified as the charging aperture of part as described secondary transmission and cashew nut, the left end of described secondary playback groove is classified as the discharging opening of part as described secondary transmission and cashew nut
Described secondary transmission and cashew nut playback part also comprise secondary conveyer chain, described secondary conveyer chain is positioned at immediately below described secondary playback groove, described secondary conveyer chain is connected with multiple longitudinal plectrum, multiple described longitudinal plectrum is evenly arranged on described secondary conveyer chain, the notch that described longitudinal plectrum and described secondary playback on groove matches, and moves to left end in order to the cashew nut driving secondary to playback on groove from right-hand member.
Further, described cashew nut is opened shell part and is comprised upper and lower spaced main work knife rest and lower main work knife rest, described lower main work knife rest horizontally set, and described lower main work knife rest is provided with the notch of peeling off that the groove that to playback with described secondary is connected;
Described cashew nut is opened shell part and is also comprised two left and right main work conveyer chains be oppositely arranged, article two, described main work conveyer chain is positioned at the both sides of described lower main work knife rest, connected by several horizontal shifting blocks between described main work conveyer chain, horizontal shifting block described in several is evenly arranged on described main work conveyer chain, the playback upper plane of groove of the upper plane of described horizontal shifting block and described lower main work knife rest and described secondary coordinates, and opens shell part carry out out shell process in order to drive cashew nut at cashew nut.
Further, the quantity of the annular groove on described charging roller is 6, and the quantity of described splicing groove is also 6, and the quantity of the notch on described secondary playback groove is 6, the quantity of the notch of peeling off on described lower main work knife rest is 6, one_to_one corresponding between this few person.
Further, connected by feed belt between described charging roller and described hair roller;
Decorticator is also provided with power source, power source drives main work sprocket wheel one by main drive chain, main work sprocket wheel one drives main work sprocket wheel two by main work conveyer chain, main work sprocket wheel two-way is crossed time driving chain and is driven secondary to transmit sprocket wheel one and charging roller, and secondary transmits sprocket wheel one and drives secondary to transmit sprocket wheel two by secondary conveyer chain.
Further, described main work knife rest is arranged in described frame by clearance adjustment mechanism, the main shaft being provided with spring in described clearance adjustment mechanism and vertically arranging, the lower end of described main shaft is fixedly connected with described main work knife rest, and the upper end of described main shaft is connected with the inwall of described clearance adjustment mechanism by described spring.
Further, described clearance adjustment mechanism is also fixed with position-limit mechanism, described position-limit mechanism is positioned at directly over described secondary playback groove left end.
Further, the sidewall of described splicing groove is also provided with vibration motor.
After adopting above scheme, this patent has following beneficial effect: (1) adopts horizontal design, and cashew nut charging is coordinated with hair roller by charging roller, and annular groove established by charging roller, realizes reliable accurately charging; (2) notch that longitudinal plectrum and secondary playback on groove matches, and in order to the cashew nut motion driving secondary to playback on groove, and adjust cashew nut position, what be convenient to postorder opens casing tech; (3) open the design of shell knife rest by lower fixing, upper activity for upper and lower two groups, adjust in conjunction with knife rest inner blade scheduling adjustment and upper tool post gap, spring pressure adjusts smooth, the object of reliably opening shell of realization to cashew nut.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model preferably structure chart;
Wherein: D1, power source; D2, vibration motor; 1, main work sprocket wheel one; 2, main work sprocket wheel two; 3, secondary transmits sprocket wheel one; 4, secondary transmits sprocket wheel two; 5, charging roller; 6, hair roller; 7, hopper; 8, splicing groove; 9, secondary playback groove; 10, lower work knife rest; 11, upper work knife rest; 12, position-limit mechanism; 13, main work conveyer chain; 14, horizontal shifting block; 15, secondary conveyer chain; 16, clearance adjustment mechanism; 17, main drive chain; 18, secondary driving chain; 19, driving belt; 20, spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail.
In order to those skilled in the art can understand technical scheme provided by the utility model better, set forth below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
If Fig. 1 is the utility model preferably structure chart, comprise frame, described frame is provided with cashew nut feeding part, secondary transmits and cashew nut playbacks partly and shell part opened by cashew nut, the charging aperture of part that the discharging opening of described cashew nut feeding part transmits with described secondary and cashew nut playbacks is connected, and the discharging opening of described secondary transmission and cashew nut playback part is connected with the charging aperture that shell part opened by described cashew nut;
Described cashew nut feeding part comprises hopper 7, charging roller 5 and hair roller 6, described charging roller 5 and described hair roller 6 are positioned at the discharge outlet of described hopper 7, distance between described hair roller 6 and described charging roller 5 is the radius of described hair roller 6 and the radius sum of described charging roller 5, described charging roller 5 offers the annular groove for transmitting cashew nut, described charging roller 5 is identical with the rotation direction of described hair roller 6;
Cashew nut feeding part also comprises splicing groove 8, and one end of described splicing groove 8 is connected with the annular groove on described charging roller 5, its other end as the discharging opening of described cashew nut feeding part, the internal diameter of described splicing groove 8 and the equal diameters of described annular groove.
Secondary transmission and cashew nut playback part comprise secondary playback groove 9, described secondary playback groove 9 horizontally set, notch up/down perforation on described secondary playback groove 9, and its cross section is inverted trapezoidal and corresponding with the cross section of cashew nut, the right-hand member of described secondary playback groove 9 is classified as the charging aperture of part as described secondary transmission and cashew nut, the left end of described secondary playback groove 9 is classified as the discharging opening of part as described secondary transmission and cashew nut
Secondary transmission and cashew nut playback part also comprise secondary conveyer chain 15, described secondary conveyer chain 15 is positioned at immediately below described secondary playback groove 9, described secondary conveyer chain 15 is connected with multiple longitudinal plectrum, multiple described longitudinal plectrum is evenly arranged on described secondary conveyer chain 15, the notch that described longitudinal plectrum and described secondary playback on groove 9 matches, and moves to left end in order to the cashew nut driving secondary to playback on groove 9 from right-hand member.
Cashew nut is opened shell part and is comprised upper and lower spaced main work knife rest 11 and lower main work knife rest 10, described lower main work knife rest 10 horizontally set, and described lower main work knife rest 10 is provided with the notch of peeling off that the groove 9 that to playback with described secondary is connected; Cashew nut is opened shell part and is also comprised two left and right main work conveyer chains 13 be oppositely arranged, article two, described main work conveyer chain 13 is positioned at the both sides of described lower main work knife rest 11, connected by several horizontal shifting blocks 14 between described main work conveyer chain 13, horizontal shifting block 14 described in several is evenly arranged on described main work conveyer chain 13, the playback upper plane of groove 9 of the upper plane of described horizontal shifting block 14 and described lower main work knife rest and described secondary coordinates, and opens shell part carry out out shell process in order to drive cashew nut at cashew nut.
The quantity of the annular groove on charging roller 5 is 6, the quantity of described splicing groove 8 is also 6, the quantity of the notch on described secondary playback groove 9 is 6, the quantity of the notch of peeling off on described lower main work knife rest 10 is 6, one_to_one corresponding between this few person, is connected by feed belt 19 between charging roller 5 and hair roller 6.
Decorticator is also provided with power source D1, power source D1 drives main work sprocket wheel 1 by main drive chain 17, main work sprocket wheel 1 drives main work sprocket wheel 22 by main work conveyer chain 13, main work sprocket wheel 22 drives secondary to transmit sprocket wheel 1 and charging roller 5 by time driving chain 18, and secondary transmits sprocket wheel 1 and drives secondary to transmit sprocket wheel 23 by secondary conveyer chain 15.
Upper main work knife rest 11 is arranged in described frame by clearance adjustment mechanism 16, the main shaft being provided with spring 20 in described clearance adjustment mechanism 16 and vertically arranging, the lower end of described main shaft is fixedly connected with described main work knife rest, and the upper end of described main shaft is connected with the inwall of described clearance adjustment mechanism 16 by described spring.
Clearance adjustment mechanism 16 is also fixed with position-limit mechanism 12, and described position-limit mechanism 12 is positioned at directly over described secondary playback groove 9 left end, and the sidewall of splicing groove is also provided with vibration motor D2.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not technical scope of the present utility model is imposed any restrictions, therefore every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present utility model any trickle amendment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a full-automatic cashew shucker, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, described frame is provided with cashew nut feeding part, secondary transmits and cashew nut playbacks partly and shell part opened by cashew nut, the charging aperture of part that the discharging opening of described cashew nut feeding part transmits with described secondary and cashew nut playbacks is connected, and the discharging opening of described secondary transmission and cashew nut playback part is connected with the charging aperture that shell part opened by described cashew nut;
Described cashew nut feeding part comprises hopper, charging roller and hair roller, described charging roller and described hair roller are positioned at the discharge outlet of described hopper, distance between described hair roller and described charging roller is the radius of described hair roller and the radius sum of described charging roller, described charging roller offers the annular groove for transmitting cashew nut, described charging roller is identical with the rotation direction of described hair roller;
Described cashew nut feeding part also comprises splicing groove, and one end of described splicing groove is connected with the annular groove on described charging roller, and its other end is as the discharging opening of described cashew nut feeding part;
The internal diameter of described splicing groove and the equal diameters of described annular groove.
2. full-automatic cashew shucker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described secondary transmission and cashew nut playback part comprise secondary playback groove, described secondary playback groove horizontally set, notch up/down perforation on described secondary playback groove, and its cross section is inverted trapezoidal and corresponding with the cross section of cashew nut, the right-hand member of described secondary playback groove is classified as the charging aperture of part as described secondary transmission and cashew nut, the left end of described secondary playback groove is as described secondary transmission and cashew nut playback discharging opening partly
Described secondary transmission and cashew nut playback part also comprise secondary conveyer chain, described secondary conveyer chain is positioned at immediately below described secondary playback groove, described secondary conveyer chain is connected with multiple longitudinal plectrum, multiple described longitudinal plectrum is evenly arranged on described secondary conveyer chain, the notch that described longitudinal plectrum and described secondary playback on groove matches, and moves to left end in order to the cashew nut driving secondary to playback on groove from right-hand member.
3. full-automatic cashew shucker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described cashew nut is opened shell part and comprised upper and lower spaced main work knife rest and lower main work knife rest, described lower main work knife rest horizontally set, and described lower main work knife rest is provided with the notch of peeling off that the groove that to playback with described secondary is connected;
Described cashew nut is opened shell part and is also comprised two left and right main work conveyer chains be oppositely arranged, article two, described main work conveyer chain is positioned at the both sides of described lower main work knife rest, connected by several horizontal shifting blocks between described main work conveyer chain, horizontal shifting block described in several is evenly arranged on described main work conveyer chain, the playback upper plane of groove of the upper plane of described horizontal shifting block and described lower main work knife rest and described secondary coordinates, and opens shell part carry out out shell process in order to drive cashew nut at cashew nut.
4. full-automatic cashew shucker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the quantity of the annular groove on described charging roller is 6, the quantity of described splicing groove is also 6, the quantity of the notch on described secondary playback groove is 6, the quantity of the notch of peeling off on described lower main work knife rest is 6, one_to_one corresponding between this few person.
5. full-automatic cashew shucker according to claim 4, is characterized in that: connected by feed belt between described charging roller and described hair roller;
Decorticator is also provided with power source, power source drives main work sprocket wheel one by main drive chain, main work sprocket wheel one drives main work sprocket wheel two by main work conveyer chain, main work sprocket wheel two-way is crossed time driving chain and is driven secondary to transmit sprocket wheel one and charging roller, and secondary transmits sprocket wheel one and drives secondary to transmit sprocket wheel two by secondary conveyer chain.
6. full-automatic cashew shucker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described main work knife rest is arranged in described frame by clearance adjustment mechanism, the main shaft being provided with spring in described clearance adjustment mechanism and vertically arranging, the lower end of described main shaft is fixedly connected with described main work knife rest, and the upper end of described main shaft is connected with the inwall of described clearance adjustment mechanism by described spring.
7. full-automatic cashew shucker according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described clearance adjustment mechanism is also fixed with position-limit mechanism, and described position-limit mechanism is positioned at directly over described secondary playback groove left end.
8. full-automatic cashew shucker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sidewall of described splicing groove is also provided with vibration motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520232465.XU CN204742521U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Full -automatic cashew nut decorticator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520232465.XU CN204742521U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Full -automatic cashew nut decorticator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204742521U true CN204742521U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
Family
ID=54457297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520232465.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN204742521U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Full -automatic cashew nut decorticator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204742521U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104757696A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-08 | 吴智深 | Full automatic cashew nut shucker |
-
2015
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201520232465.XU patent/CN204742521U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104757696A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-08 | 吴智深 | Full automatic cashew nut shucker |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2340448A (en) | Applying terminals to wire segments | |
| CN205289415U (en) | Be applied to metal processing part's full -automatic punching equipment | |
| CN105522381A (en) | Automatic hinge assembly equipment | |
| CN102581601A (en) | Multi-station pinion shaft pressing assembling machine | |
| CN104213345A (en) | Automatic beading device of pearl embroidery | |
| CN204742521U (en) | Full -automatic cashew nut decorticator | |
| CN109170078A (en) | A kind of sugar molding machine | |
| CN103794319A (en) | Automatic resistor jacketing machine | |
| US2013144A (en) | Bottle handling machine and control therefor | |
| CN104757696A (en) | Full automatic cashew nut shucker | |
| CN109731976B (en) | Stamping equipment and feeding mechanism thereof | |
| CN204125724U (en) | A kind of pearl embroidery automatically wear pearl device | |
| CN105858267A (en) | Automatic sequencing device for rotatable foot pins | |
| CN202461212U (en) | Chain pipe coiling machine | |
| CN202272449U (en) | Single-shaft feeder | |
| CN201204921Y (en) | Corer of feeding device with positioning function | |
| CN108772739B (en) | Tool magazine of automatic tool changing based on cam link mechanism with output shaft having stop | |
| CN202461935U (en) | Multi-station small gear press shaft assembling machine | |
| CN101564193B (en) | Denucleation machine | |
| CN211711755U (en) | Balance wheel sorting mechanism | |
| CN203579196U (en) | Pipe fitting conveyor and cutting device applied in pipe fitting conveyor | |
| CN102784944B (en) | Support roller shaft double perforating device | |
| CN209633861U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency roller tablet press machine | |
| CN202219313U (en) | Semi-finished product feeding device of automatic cold header | |
| CN203817756U (en) | Cutting sleeve and bonnet feeding mechanism for valve assembling machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151111 Effective date of abandoning: 20170929 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |