CN204729009U - Pile foundation revolve drilling construction scouring bit - Google Patents

Pile foundation revolve drilling construction scouring bit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204729009U
CN204729009U CN201520180471.5U CN201520180471U CN204729009U CN 204729009 U CN204729009 U CN 204729009U CN 201520180471 U CN201520180471 U CN 201520180471U CN 204729009 U CN204729009 U CN 204729009U
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pile foundation
outer barrel
drilling
drill
hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520180471.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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王悦
王清江
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Chongqing Technology and Business Institute
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Chongqing Technology and Business Institute
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种桩基旋挖施工清孔钻头,包括清孔钻头本体以及与所述清孔钻头本体同轴固定连接的钻杆;所述清孔钻头本体包括外桶、沿轴向插入所述外桶内的中心杆以及固定于所述中心杆外圆柱面并包容于所述外桶内的螺旋叶片;所述钻杆固定于所述中心杆,本装置结构简单,与现有旋挖钻机配设的钻杆等装置通用性强,使用时,可随时替换钻进及清孔钻头,快速清孔,适用于泥浆护壁钻孔及干钻成孔等施工工艺,并能确保达到桩底沉碴厚度验收标准的要求,有效避免因桩基清孔不到位,沉碴厚度超标而引起的桩基质量问题。

The utility model discloses a hole clearing drill bit for pile foundation rotary excavation construction, which comprises a hole clearing bit body and a drill rod coaxially fixedly connected with the hole clearing bit body; The central rod inserted into the outer barrel and the helical blade fixed on the outer cylindrical surface of the central rod and contained in the outer barrel; the drill rod is fixed on the central rod. The structure of this device is simple, and it is different from the existing The drill pipe and other devices equipped with the rotary drilling rig are highly versatile. When in use, the drilling and hole cleaning drill bits can be replaced at any time, and the hole can be cleaned quickly. It is suitable for construction techniques such as mud wall drilling and dry drilling, and can ensure that The requirements of the acceptance standard for the thickness of pile bottom ballast can effectively avoid pile foundation quality problems caused by insufficient cleaning of pile foundation holes and excessive ballast thickness.

Description

桩基旋挖施工清孔钻头Pile Foundation Rotary Excavation Construction Hole Clearing Drill Bit

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑桩基础装置领域,具体是一种建筑旋挖桩基施工清孔专用钻头。 The utility model relates to the field of building pile foundation devices, in particular to a special drill bit for clearing holes in building rotary excavation pile foundation construction.

背景技术 Background technique

建筑桩基旋挖施工工艺因其成桩速度快受到了工程界的青睐,但现阶段,旋挖施工存在其较大的问题,桩基沉碴厚度难以控制,多超过了现行验收规范的规定,极易引起桩基质量事故。 The rotary excavation construction technology of building pile foundation is favored by the engineering community because of its fast pile formation speed. However, at this stage, there are major problems in rotary excavation construction. The thickness of pile foundation dregs is difficult to control, and most of them exceed the current acceptance specifications , can easily cause pile foundation quality accidents.

因此,本实用新型的目的是研发一种建筑桩基旋挖施工清孔钻头确保清孔沉碴满足规范要求。 Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to develop a kind of building pile foundation rotary excavation construction hole clearing drill bit to ensure that the clearing hole sinking dregs meets the specification requirements.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的是研制一种确保达到桩底沉碴厚度验收标准的要求。有效避免因桩基清孔不到位,沉碴厚度超标而引起的桩基质量问题的桩基旋挖施工清孔钻头。 In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to develop a kind of guarantee to meet the requirements of pile bottom ballast thickness acceptance standard. The drill bit for pile foundation rotary excavation construction can effectively avoid pile foundation quality problems caused by pile foundation cleaning holes not in place and ballast thickness exceeding the standard.

本实用新型的一种桩基旋挖施工清孔钻头,包括清孔钻头本体以及与所述清孔钻头本体同轴固定连接的钻杆;所述清孔钻头本体包括外桶、沿轴向插入所述外桶内的中心杆以及固定于所述中心杆外圆柱面并包容于所述外桶内的螺旋叶片;所述钻杆固定于所述中心杆; A hole cleaning drill for pile foundation rotary excavation construction according to the utility model comprises a hole cleaning drill body and a drill rod coaxially fixedly connected with the hole cleaning drill body; the hole cleaning drill body includes an outer barrel, which is inserted axially The central rod in the outer barrel and the helical blade fixed on the outer cylindrical surface of the central rod and contained in the outer barrel; the drill rod is fixed on the central rod;

进一步,所述中心杆一端设有矩形截面插槽,所述钻杆一端设有与该插槽配合的连接段且该连接段通过一固定销与中心杆固定连接; Further, one end of the center rod is provided with a slot with a rectangular section, and one end of the drill rod is provided with a connection section that matches the slot, and the connection section is fixedly connected to the center rod through a fixing pin;

进一步,所述外桶下端面设有设有清渣口;所述螺旋叶片从所述清渣口延伸出外桶外; Further, the lower end surface of the outer barrel is provided with a slag removal port; the spiral blade extends out of the outer barrel from the slag removal port;

进一步,所述中心杆设有连接盘,所述外桶上端面与所述连接盘之间设有紧固螺钉; Further, the central rod is provided with a connection plate, and a fastening screw is provided between the upper end surface of the outer barrel and the connection plate;

进一步,所述中心杆下端设有用于刺入钻渣内的顶尖。 Further, the lower end of the central rod is provided with a tip for piercing into drilling slag.

本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型的桩基旋挖施工清孔钻头,与现有旋挖钻机配设的钻杆等装置通用性强,使用时,可随时替换钻进及清孔钻头,快速清孔,适用于泥浆护壁钻孔及干钻成孔等施工工艺,并能确保达到桩底沉碴厚度验收标准的要求。有效避免因桩基清孔不到位,沉碴厚度超标而引起的桩基质量问题。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: the drill bit for pile foundation rotary excavation construction of the utility model has strong versatility with the drill pipes and other devices equipped with the existing rotary drilling rig. When in use, the drilling and hole clearing drill bits can be replaced at any time. Rapid hole cleaning is suitable for construction techniques such as mud wall drilling and dry drilling, and can ensure that the acceptance standard for the thickness of pile bottom dregs is met. Effectively avoid pile foundation quality problems caused by pile foundation hole cleaning not in place and ballast thickness exceeding the standard.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型的钻头螺旋叶片示意图; Fig. 1 is the drill bit helical blade schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的钻头底平面示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom plane of the drill bit of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图1为本实用新型的钻头螺旋叶片示意图;图2为本实用新型的钻头底平面示意图;如图所示,本实施例中的桩基旋挖施工清孔钻头,包括清孔钻头本体以及与所述清孔钻头本体同轴固定连接的钻杆1;所述清孔钻头本体包括外桶6、沿轴向插入所述外桶6内的中心杆7以及固定于所述中心杆7外圆柱面并包容于所述外桶6内的螺旋叶片5;所述钻杆1固定于所述中心杆7,本实用新型的桩基旋挖施工清孔钻头,与现有旋挖钻机配设的钻杆1等装置通用性强,使用时,可随时替换钻进及清孔钻头,快速清孔,适用于泥浆护壁钻孔及干钻成孔等施工工艺,并能确保达到桩底沉碴厚度验收标准的要求,清孔钻头通过钻头的正向旋转将钻渣旋入外桶6内实现清碴,将清孔钻头伸出地面后反向旋转钻头将清孔钻头内的钻渣清出,如此反复实现清渣。有效避免因桩基清孔不到位,沉碴厚度超标而引起的桩基质量问题。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a drill helical blade of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a bottom plane of a drill bit of the present utility model; The drill pipe 1 coaxially fixedly connected to the hole cleaning drill body; the hole cleaning drill body includes an outer barrel 6, a central rod 7 axially inserted into the outer barrel 6, and an outer cylinder fixed to the central rod 7 surface and contained in the helical blade 5 in the outer barrel 6; the drill rod 1 is fixed on the center rod 7, and the pile foundation rotary excavation construction hole cleaning drill bit of the utility model is matched with the existing rotary drilling rig Drill pipe 1 and other devices have strong versatility. When in use, the drilling and hole cleaning drill bits can be replaced at any time, and the hole can be cleaned quickly. It is suitable for construction techniques such as mud wall drilling and dry drilling, and can ensure that the thickness of the pile bottom is reached. According to the requirements of the acceptance standard, the drilling slag is screwed into the outer barrel 6 by the positive rotation of the drilling bit to realize the cleaning of the ballast. Realize slag removal repeatedly in this way. Effectively avoid pile foundation quality problems caused by pile foundation hole cleaning not in place and ballast thickness exceeding the standard.

本实施例中,所述中心杆7一端设有矩形截面插槽3,所述钻杆1一端设有与该插槽3配合的连接段2且该连接段2通过一固定销11与中心杆7固定连接,连接时,将该连接段2插入插槽3内,连接段2与插槽3侧壁上设对穿连接孔,固定销11穿过该连接孔实现固定连接。 In this embodiment, one end of the central rod 7 is provided with a slot 3 with a rectangular section, and one end of the drill rod 1 is provided with a connecting section 2 that matches the slot 3 and the connecting section 2 is connected to the central rod through a fixing pin 11. 7 Fixed connection, when connecting, insert the connecting section 2 into the slot 3, the connecting section 2 and the side wall of the slot 3 are provided with connecting holes, and the fixing pin 11 passes through the connecting holes to realize the fixed connection.

本实施例中,所述外桶6下端面设有设有清渣口12;所述螺旋叶片从所述 清渣口12延伸出外桶6外,旋转清孔钻头后,伸出的螺旋叶片利用螺旋输送的原理将钻渣输送至外桶6内。 In this embodiment, the lower end surface of the outer barrel 6 is provided with a slag removal port 12; the helical blade extends out of the outer barrel 6 from the slag removal port 12, and after rotating the hole cleaning drill bit, the protruding helical blade uses The principle of screw conveying transports the drilling slag into the outer barrel 6 .

本实施例中,所述中心杆7设有连接盘4,所述外桶6上端面与所述连接盘4之间设有紧固螺钉10,伸入钻孔内进行清孔时,可利用紧固螺钉10将外桶6与中心杆7固定,将钻渣填满外桶6后,可拆除紧固螺钉10,使中心杆7与外桶6相对转动,从而将外桶6内的钻渣排出,或者直接将外桶6从中心杆7上拆除,人工排渣,所述外筒上端面设有用于排出空气及泥浆排气孔9。 In this embodiment, the central rod 7 is provided with a connection plate 4, and a fastening screw 10 is provided between the upper end surface of the outer barrel 6 and the connection plate 4. The fastening screw 10 fixes the outer barrel 6 and the central rod 7. After the outer barrel 6 is filled with drilling slag, the fastening screw 10 can be removed to make the central rod 7 and the outer barrel 6 rotate relatively, so that the drill in the outer barrel 6 The slag is discharged, or the outer barrel 6 is directly removed from the center rod 7, and the slag is manually discharged. The upper end surface of the outer barrel is provided with a vent hole 9 for discharging air and mud.

本实施例中,所述中心杆7下端设有用于刺入钻渣内的顶尖8,利用该顶尖8可以将清孔钻头本体完全刺入钻渣内。 In this embodiment, the lower end of the central rod 7 is provided with a tip 8 for piercing into the drilling slag, and the hole clearing drill body can be completely penetrated into the drilling slag by using the tip 8 .

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。 Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a pile foundation revolve drilling construction scouring bit, is characterized in that: the drilling rod comprising scouring bit body and be coaxially fixedly connected with described scouring bit body; Described scouring bit body comprises outer barrel, inserts the center-pole in described outer barrel and be fixed on described center-pole external cylindrical surface and the helical blade be contained within described outer barrel vertically; Described drilling rod is fixed on described center-pole.
2. pile foundation revolve drilling construction scouring bit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described center-pole one end is provided with square-section slot, described drilling rod one end is provided with the linkage section that coordinates with this slot and this linkage section is fixedly connected with center-pole by a steady pin.
3. pile foundation revolve drilling construction scouring bit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer barrel lower surface is provided with breast hole; Described helical blade extends outer barrel from described breast hole.
4. pile foundation revolve drilling construction scouring bit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described center-pole is provided with terminal pad, is provided with trip bolt between described outer barrel upper surface and described terminal pad.
5. pile foundation revolve drilling construction scouring bit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described center-pole lower end is provided with top for what thrust in boring mud.
CN201520180471.5U 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 Pile foundation revolve drilling construction scouring bit Expired - Fee Related CN204729009U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109184555A (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-01-11 胡皓勇 A kind of drilling device of building square-section pile foundation
CN110318682A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-10-11 上海城地建设股份有限公司 A kind of augers automatic opening-closing and its application method
CN111005678A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-14 宁波希澈机械科技有限公司 Soil layer drilling device with soil collection function
CN112081544A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-15 临沂市政集团有限公司 Pile hole slag removal equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109184555A (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-01-11 胡皓勇 A kind of drilling device of building square-section pile foundation
CN110318682A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-10-11 上海城地建设股份有限公司 A kind of augers automatic opening-closing and its application method
CN111005678A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-14 宁波希澈机械科技有限公司 Soil layer drilling device with soil collection function
CN112081544A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-15 临沂市政集团有限公司 Pile hole slag removal equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20151028

Termination date: 20180327