CN204401611U - The pile making device of concrete pile - Google Patents

The pile making device of concrete pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204401611U
CN204401611U CN201420803644.XU CN201420803644U CN204401611U CN 204401611 U CN204401611 U CN 204401611U CN 201420803644 U CN201420803644 U CN 201420803644U CN 204401611 U CN204401611 U CN 204401611U
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flight
pile
concrete
drill bit
soil
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CN201420803644.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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王继忠
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Jia Jinlu
Wang Jizhong
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种混凝土桩的成桩装置,能够快速的一次完成桩身成孔和压灌混凝土的施工,充分利用原土来增加桩侧摩阻力,达到简化工序、提高工效、降低成本的目的。本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种混凝土桩的成桩装置,包括有钻杆和钻头,其特征是:钻头外壁设有一定长度的钻进螺旋片,钻进螺旋片的外径由上向下递减呈尖锥形,钻进螺旋片的上方设有一定长度的反向挤土螺旋片,反向挤土螺旋片的外径大于或者等于钻进螺旋片的最大外径,钻杆的内部为可输送混凝土的中空管道,中空管道与设置于钻头的底部的出料口相连通。

The utility model provides a pile-forming device for concrete piles, which can quickly complete the construction of pile body hole formation and pressure pouring concrete at one time, and make full use of the original soil to increase the frictional resistance of the pile side, so as to simplify the process, improve work efficiency and reduce costs. Purpose. The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a pile-forming device for concrete piles, including a drill rod and a drill bit, characterized in that: the outer wall of the drill bit is provided with a certain length of drilling helical piece, and the outer diameter of the drilling helical piece is determined by It is tapered from top to bottom, and there is a certain length of reverse soil extrusion spiral above the drilling spiral. The outer diameter of the reverse soil extrusion spiral is greater than or equal to the maximum outer diameter of the drilling spiral. The inside of the drill is a hollow pipe that can transport concrete, and the hollow pipe communicates with the discharge port arranged at the bottom of the drill bit.

Description

混凝土桩的成桩装置Concrete pile forming device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及土木工程领域,尤其涉及桩的施工。 The utility model relates to the field of civil engineering, in particular to pile construction.

背景技术 Background technique

我国目前的地基处理方法中,用螺旋引孔的方法进行成孔并制作混凝土桩是常用的处理方法,其优点是在软土地基中的成孔速度较快,但其缺点是,在螺旋引孔的过程中,桩孔中的土体被排出到地表外,即没有很好的利用原土,还需要另外的人工和机械将排出的土清理外运,由此造成工效降低、成本增高。 Among the current foundation treatment methods in our country, it is a commonly used method to form holes and make concrete piles by using the method of screw-guided holes. During the process of drilling, the soil in the pile hole is discharged to the outside of the ground, that is, the original soil is not well utilized, and additional labor and machinery are required to clean and transport the discharged soil, resulting in reduced work efficiency and increased costs.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术的缺陷和不足,本实用新型提供一种混凝土桩的成桩装置,能够快速的一次完成桩身成孔和压灌混凝土的施工,充分利用原土来增加桩侧摩阻力,达到简化工序、提高工效、降低成本的目的。 In order to overcome the defects and insufficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a pile-forming device for concrete piles, which can quickly complete the construction of pile body hole formation and pressure pouring concrete at one time, and make full use of the original soil to increase the pile side frictional resistance. To achieve the purpose of simplifying the process, improving work efficiency and reducing costs.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种混凝土桩的成桩装置,包括有钻杆和钻头,其特征是:钻头外壁设有一定长度的钻进螺旋片,钻进螺旋片的外径由上向下递减呈尖锥形,钻进螺旋片的上方设有一定长度的反向挤土螺旋片,反向挤土螺旋片的外径大于或者等于钻进螺旋片的最大外径,钻杆的内部为可输送混凝土的中空管道,中空管道与设置于钻头的底部的出料口相连通。 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a pile-forming device for concrete piles, including a drill pipe and a drill bit, characterized in that: the outer wall of the drill bit is provided with a certain length of drilling spiral, and The outer diameter of the drill is tapered from top to bottom, and there is a certain length of reverse soil squeezing screw above the drilling screw. The outer diameter of the reverse squeezing screw is greater than or equal to the maximum outer diameter of the drilling screw. diameter, the inside of the drill pipe is a hollow pipe that can transport concrete, and the hollow pipe communicates with the discharge port arranged at the bottom of the drill bit.

最好,在上述的混凝土桩的成桩装置中,上述钻进螺旋片的螺旋角度倾斜向下,正转钻杆时钻进螺旋片切削土体向下钻进,反转钻杆时钻进螺旋片向上钻出。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned piling device for concrete piles, the helix angle of the above-mentioned drilling auger is inclined downward. Spiral piece drills out upwards.

最好,在上述的混凝土桩的成桩装置中,上述反向挤土螺旋片的螺旋角度倾斜向上,钻进螺旋片切削土体向下钻进时,反向挤土螺旋片下压土体并将土体挤入到孔壁中。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned pile-forming device for concrete piles, the helix angle of the above-mentioned reverse soil-squeezing helix is inclined upward, and when the drilling helix cuts the soil body and drills downward, the reverse-squeeze soil helix presses down on the soil And squeeze the soil into the hole wall.

本实用新型的有益效果是,①一次性完成钻进成孔、压灌混凝土等多道工序,具有结构简单、连续作业、工效较高的特点;②整个施工过程中不排土、不取土,将桩孔中的原土全部挤压到孔壁中,即避免了清土外运的工序,又显著提高桩身的侧摩阻力和桩间土承载力,一举多得。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: ① multiple processes such as drilling into holes and concrete pouring can be completed at one time, and it has the characteristics of simple structure, continuous operation and high work efficiency; ② no soil is discharged or taken during the whole construction process , all the original soil in the pile hole is squeezed into the hole wall, which avoids the process of clearing and transporting the soil, and significantly improves the side friction resistance of the pile body and the bearing capacity of the soil between the piles.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的成桩装置的示意图,图1中,1为钻杆,2为钻头,3为钻进螺旋片,4为反向挤土螺旋片,5为出料口。 Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of pile-forming device of the present utility model, and among Fig. 1, 1 is drill pipe, and 2 is drill bit, and 3 is to drill into helicoid, and 4 is reverse extruding soil helical, and 5 is discharge port.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图1所示,成桩装置包括有钻杆1和钻头2,钻头1外壁设有一定长度的钻进螺旋片3,钻进螺旋片3的外径由上向下递减呈尖锥形,钻进螺旋片3的上方设有一定长度的反向挤土螺旋片4,反向挤土螺旋片4的外径大于或者等于钻进螺旋片3的最大外径,钻杆1的内部为可输送混凝土的中空管道,中空管道与设置于钻头2的底部的出料口5相连通。 As shown in Figure 1, the piling device includes a drill pipe 1 and a drill bit 2, the outer wall of the drill bit 1 is provided with a certain length of drilling helical piece 3, and the outer diameter of the drilling helical piece 3 is tapered from top to bottom. The top of the drilling screw 3 is provided with a certain length of reverse soil squeezing screw 4, the outer diameter of the reverse squeezing soil screw 4 is greater than or equal to the maximum outer diameter of the drilling screw 3, and the inside of the drill pipe 1 can be The hollow pipe for transporting concrete communicates with the discharge port 5 arranged at the bottom of the drill bit 2 .

Claims (3)

1. the pile making device of a concrete pile, include drilling rod and drill bit, it is characterized in that: what drill bit outer wall was provided with certain length creeps into flight, the external diameter creeping into flight successively decreases from top to bottom in sharp cone distal, the top of creeping into flight is provided with the reverse soil compaction flight of certain length, the external diameter of reverse soil compaction flight is greater than or equal to the maximum outside diameter creeping into flight, and the inside of drilling rod is can the hollow pipeline of delivering concrete, and hollow pipeline is connected with the discharging opening of the bottom being arranged at drill bit.
2. the pile making device of concrete pile according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spiral angle creeping into flight is tilted to down, creeps into the flight cutting soil body and creeps into downwards, creep into flight and upwards get out during reversion drilling rod when rotating forward drilling rod.
3. the pile making device of concrete pile according to claim 1, is characterized in that: oppositely the spiral angle of soil compaction flight tilts upward, and creep into flight and cut the soil body when creeping into downwards, reverse soil compaction flight presses down the soil body and is squeezed in hole wall by the soil body.
CN201420803644.XU 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 The pile making device of concrete pile Expired - Lifetime CN204401611U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201420803644.XU CN204401611U (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 The pile making device of concrete pile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420803644.XU CN204401611U (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 The pile making device of concrete pile

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CN204401611U true CN204401611U (en) 2015-06-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106049462A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 刘录怀 Soil-squeezing pile, construction method of soil-squeezing pile and drilling tool of soil-squeezing pile
CN106677171A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-17 刘泽华 Soil-squeezing pedestal pile forming device and construction method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106049462A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 刘录怀 Soil-squeezing pile, construction method of soil-squeezing pile and drilling tool of soil-squeezing pile
CN106677171A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-17 刘泽华 Soil-squeezing pedestal pile forming device and construction method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210318

Address after: 102218 Beijing posent Geotechnical Engineering Co., Ltd., building 31, taipingjiayuan, Dongxiaokou Town, Changping District, Beijing

Patentee after: Wang Jizhong

Patentee after: Jia Jinlu

Address before: 102218 Beijing posent Geotechnical Engineering Co., Ltd., building 31, taipingjiayuan, Dongxiaokou Town, Changping District, Beijing

Patentee before: Wang Jizhong

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20150617

CX01 Expiry of patent term