CN204718122U - A kind of multi-functional water heater - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204718122U CN204718122U CN201520292627.9U CN201520292627U CN204718122U CN 204718122 U CN204718122 U CN 204718122U CN 201520292627 U CN201520292627 U CN 201520292627U CN 204718122 U CN204718122 U CN 204718122U
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- ventilation casing
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- water heater
- air
- casing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional water heater, comprise heat pump unit, ventilation casing and water tank, ventilation casing is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, also comprises filtering oil smoke unit, and filtering oil smoke unit to be located in ventilation casing and to be communicated with the air inlet of ventilation casing; Multi-functional water heater of the present utility model, Absorbable rod filters the oil smoke in air in kitchen, air in kitchen higher for temperature is become cold air drainage in kitchen or indoor room, more efficiently reduce the temperature in kitchen, improve environmental degree of comfort, the waste heat of air in kitchen is collected producing for domestic hot-water simultaneously, while user provides domestic hot-water, also can absorb waste heat from needing the room of cooling, and manufacture cold air, reach cooling and energy-saving effect preferably.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Teat pump boiler technical field, is specifically related to a kind of multi-functional water heater.
Background technology
Teat pump boiler workflow is that compressor is by after the compression of the low pressure refrigerant of backflow, the gas becoming HTHP is discharged, the cold media gas of HTHP flows through the zinc-plated copper pipe spiraled in water tank, heat is transmitted in water through copper pipe, the refrigerant cooled down is liquefy under the continuous action of pressure, after expansion valve, enter evaporimeter, because the pressure of evaporimeter reduces suddenly, therefore liquid refrigerant evaporates rapidly at this and becomes gaseous state, and absorbs a large amount of heats.Energy in air is absorbed by evaporimeter, and air themperature reduces rapidly, becomes cold air release.The refrigerant return absorbing certain energy subsequently, to compressor, enters next circulation.Low temperature heat energy in air can absorb by air source hot pump water heater, and be converted into high temperature heat at machine intimate, then heat water temperature, air source hot pump water heater very energy-conservation, and efficiency also unusual height.Air source hot pump water heater becomes the main flow of pot-type boiler with its significant energy-saving effect and stable service behaviour, and it will substitute gas heater, electric heater and solar water heater gradually.Traditional air source hot pump water heater just absorbs the heat in outdoor air, but the heat in the higher room air of temperature is not absorbed, if therefore absorb indoor atmospheric heat, energy-saving effect can also get a promotion, and the cold air produced in the course of work generally all directly discharges, and does not fully utilize.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model solves the problem, and provides a kind of multi-functional water heater making full use of additional air heat and cold air in kitchen.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of multi-functional water heater, comprise heat pump unit, described heat pump unit comprises the compressor, condenser, liquid storage device for drying and filtering, expansion valve, evaporimeter and the gas-liquid separator that connect in turn, and the outlet of described gas-liquid separator is connected with the air inlet of compressor; Ventilation casing, described ventilation casing is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, and ventilation box house is located at by evaporimeter, for carrying out heat exchange with the air in ventilation casing, is also provided with blower fan in ventilation casing, and blower fan is used for gas is discharged from gas outlet; Water tank, described water tank is provided with water inlet and delivery port, and described condenser is located in water tank, for carrying out heat exchange with the water in water tank; And filtering oil smoke unit, described filtering oil smoke unit to be located in ventilation casing and to be communicated with the air inlet of ventilation casing.
Preferably, described filtering oil smoke unit is removably mounted in ventilation casing through the tank wall of ventilation casing.
Preferably, described multi-functional water heater also comprises the indoor admission line and outside air-intake duct road that are connected with the air inlet of ventilation casing, between indoor admission line and outside air-intake duct road, be provided with rotating first switch baffle plate, for the opening and closing in admission line in control room and outside air-intake duct road.
Preferably, described multi-functional water heater also comprises the indoor outlet pipe and outdoor outlet pipe that are connected with the gas outlet of ventilation casing, between indoor outlet pipe and outdoor outlet pipe, be provided with rotating second switch baffle plate, for the opening and closing of outlet pipe in control room and outdoor outlet pipe.
Preferably, described multi-functional water heater also comprises water circulating pump, and the water inlet of water circulating pump is positioned at the bottom of water tank, and delivery port is positioned at the top of water tank.
Preferably, described multi-functional water heater also comprises water circulation casing, and described water tank and water circulating pump are installed in water circulation casing, and the water inlet of water tank is connected with the external world with the tank wall of delivery port through water circulation casing.
Preferably, described compressor, liquid storage device for drying and filtering, expansion valve and gas-liquid separator are installed in ventilation casing.
Preferably, be provided with dividing plate in described ventilation casing, ventilation casing interior separation is inlet chamber and outlet chamber by dividing plate, and assembling is in outlet chamber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the multi-functional water heater that the utility model provides, Absorbable rod filters the oil smoke in air in kitchen, air in kitchen higher for temperature is become cold air drainage in kitchen or other rooms indoor, more efficiently reduce indoor temperature, improve environmental degree of comfort, the waste heat of air in kitchen is collected producing for domestic hot-water simultaneously, also can absorb waste heat from needing the room of cooling, and manufacture cold air, reach cooling and energy-saving effect preferably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model multi-functional water heater;
Fig. 2 is the overall appearance figure of the utility model multi-functional water heater;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another mounting means of the utility model multi-functional water heater.
Description of reference numerals: 1, indoor admission line; 2, outside air-intake duct road; 3, first switches baffle plate; 4, filtering oil smoke unit; 5, ventilation casing; 6, gas-liquid separator; 7, compressor; 8, expansion valve; 9, water inlet; 10, condenser; 11, delivery port; 12, water tank; 13, water circulation casing; 14, water circulating pump; 15, liquid storage device for drying and filtering; 16, evaporimeter; 17, blower fan; 18, dividing plate; 19, second switches baffle plate; 20, indoor outlet pipe; 21, outdoor outlet pipe; 22, external copper pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, multi-functional water heater of the present utility model, comprise heat pump unit, ventilation casing 5, water tank 12 and water circulation casing 13, heat pump unit comprises the compressor 7 connected in turn, condenser 10, liquid storage device for drying and filtering 15, expansion valve 8, evaporimeter 16 and gas-liquid separator 6, its concrete annexation is: the exhaust outlet of compressor 7 is connected to the refrigerant inlet of condenser 10 by copper pipe, the refrigerant outlet of condenser 10 is connected with the entrance of liquid storage device for drying and filtering 15, the outlet of liquid storage device for drying and filtering 15 connects the entrance of expansion valve 8, the outlet of expansion valve 8 connects the entrance of evaporimeter 16, the outlet of evaporimeter 16 connects the entrance of gas-liquid separator 6, the outlet of gas-liquid separator 6 is connected with the air inlet of compressor 7.Ventilation casing 5 is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, wherein compressor 7, liquid storage device for drying and filtering 15, expansion valve 8, evaporimeter 16 and gas-liquid separator 6 are installed in ventilation casing 5, evaporimeter 16 is for carrying out heat exchange with the air in ventilation casing 5, blower fan 17 is also provided with in ventilation casing 5, blower fan 17 is discharged from gas outlet for making the gas after heat exchange, concrete, blower fan 17 is centrifugal fan, and one end of its air-out is relative with gas outlet.
Water tank 12 is provided with water inlet 9 and delivery port 11, condenser 10 is located in water tank 12, for carrying out heat exchange with the water in water tank 12, multi-functional water heater also comprises water circulating pump 14, the water inlet of water circulating pump 14 is positioned at the bottom of water tank 12, and delivery port is positioned at the top of water tank 12, thus water tank 12 inside forms water circulation system, promote the flowing of water, make distribution of water temperature more even; Water tank 12 and water circulating pump 14 are installed in water circulation casing 13, the water inlet 9 of water tank 12 is connected with the external world with the tank wall of delivery port 11 through water circulation casing 13, concrete, the external running water pipe of water inlet 9, for supplying water to water tank 12, delivery port 11 leads to domestic water line, for discharging the hot water of homogeneous temperature for routine use.
In order to make full use of additional air heat and cold air in kitchen, multi-functional water heater in the present embodiment also comprises filtering oil smoke unit 4, indoor admission line 1, outside air-intake duct road 2, first switches baffle plate 3, indoor outlet pipe 20, outdoor outlet pipe 21 and second switches baffle plate 19, indoor admission line 1 is connected with the air inlet of outside air-intake duct road 2 with ventilation casing 5, for to ventilation casing 5 input air, wherein indoor admission line 1 communicates with kitchen, for air in kitchen higher for temperature is accessed ventilation casing 5, filtering oil smoke unit 4 be located at be positioned at ventilation casing 5 in ventilation casing 5 air inlet below, filtering oil smoke unit 4 communicates with air inlet, for the oil smoke in the air in kitchen that absorbing and filtering air inlet enters, filtering oil smoke unit 4 includes multiple layer metal screen pack, metal filter screen laminar is distributed in filtering oil smoke unit 4, conveniently in use procedure, filtering oil smoke unit 4 can be pulled down at any time and carry out cleaning and reusing, filtering oil smoke unit 4 is removably mounted in ventilation casing 5 through the tank wall of ventilation casing 5, drawer-type structure can be adopted to be combined with ventilation casing 5, between indoor admission line 1 and outside air-intake duct road 2, be provided with rotating first switch baffle plate 3, for the opening and closing in admission line in control room 1 and outside air-intake duct road 2.Indoor outlet pipe 20 is connected with the gas outlet of ventilation casing 5 with outdoor outlet pipe 21, wherein indoor outlet pipe 20 communicates with kitchen or other rooms indoor, for by cold air drainage to indoor, be provided with between indoor outlet pipe 20 and outdoor outlet pipe 21 and also rotating second switch baffle plate 19, for the opening and closing of outlet pipe in control room 20 and outdoor outlet pipe 21.
Dividing plate 18 is provided with in ventilation casing 5, ventilation casing 5 interior separation is inlet chamber and outlet chamber by dividing plate 18, wherein the air inlet of ventilation casing 5 communicates with inlet chamber, gas outlet communicates with outlet chamber, filtering oil smoke unit 4 is arranged in inlet chamber, blower fan 17 is arranged in outlet chamber, evaporimeter 16 to be arranged on dividing plate 18 and to partially pass through dividing plate 18, inlet chamber is communicated with outlet chamber by evaporimeter 16, under the effect of blower fan 17, a large amount of air enters inlet chamber by air inlet, flow through evaporimeter 16 outer surface, energy in air is absorbed by evaporimeter 16, air themperature reduces rapidly, become cold air to discharge from gas outlet.
Below the course of work of above-mentioned multi-functional water heater is described in further detail, to represent its operation principle and advantage: cold-producing medium flows through condenser 10 from compressor 7, then through liquid storage device for drying and filtering 15, evaporimeter 16 is entered again through expansion valve 8 throttling expansion, after flowing out from evaporimeter 16, enter gas-liquid separator 6, then get back to compressor 7 from gas-liquid separator 6, enter next circulation; In the process, transfer heat to water from compressor 7 high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas out by condenser 10, the low-temperature refrigerant after throttling expansion absorbs heat by evaporimeter 16 from air; Kitchen hot-air enters filtering oil smoke unit 4 through indoor admission line 1, air after filtration out enters inlet chamber afterwards from filtering oil smoke unit 4, after evaporator 16, heat passes to evaporimeter 16, lowers the temperature as cold air, and cold air enters kitchen by indoor outlet pipe 20 under the effect of blower fan 17; Running water enters water tank 12 through water inlet 9, and the heat of absorptive condenser 10 becomes hot water, and hot water is discharged through delivery port 11, and supply user uses; Water circulating pump 14 is constantly evacuated to top the water bottom water tank 12 in the course of the work, forms internal water circulation, improves the heat exchange efficiency of condenser 10.
It should be noted that, according to the change in season or the needs of user, changeable first switches baffle plate 3 and second switches baffle plate 19, with the source regulating air inlet and the direction of giving vent to anger.Summer, season in spring and autumn, when kitchen needs cold air, by operating baffle plate, make indoor admission line 1 and indoor outlet pipe 20 open-minded, outside air-intake duct road 2 and outdoor outlet pipe 21 are closed.In winter, when kitchen does not need cold air, by baffle plate operation, indoor admission line 1 and indoor outlet pipe 20 are closed, outside air-intake duct road 2 and outdoor outlet pipe 21 open-minded.
As shown in Figure 3, ventilation casing 5 and water circulation casing 13 can be installed separately, compressor 7 and condenser 10 and all connected by external copper pipe 22 between condenser 10 and liquid storage device for drying and filtering 15, this split type installation can meet different mounting conditions and requirement, has more flexibility.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, embodiment described here is to help reader understanding's principle of the present utility model, should be understood to that protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to so special statement and embodiment.Those of ordinary skill in the art can make various other various concrete distortion and combination of not departing from the utility model essence according to these technology enlightenment disclosed in the utility model, and these distortion and combination are still in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a multi-functional water heater, is characterized in that:
Comprise heat pump unit, described heat pump unit comprises the compressor (7), condenser (10), liquid storage device for drying and filtering (15), expansion valve (8), evaporimeter (16) and the gas-liquid separator (6) that connect in turn, and the outlet of described gas-liquid separator (6) is connected with the air inlet of compressor (7);
Ventilation casing (5), described ventilation casing (5) is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, it is inner that ventilation casing (5) is located at by evaporimeter (16), for carrying out heat exchange with the air in ventilation casing (5), also be provided with blower fan (17) in ventilation casing (5), blower fan (17) is discharged from gas outlet for making gas;
Water tank (12), described water tank (12) is provided with water inlet (9) and delivery port (11), described condenser (10) is located in water tank (12), for carrying out heat exchange with the water in water tank (12);
And filtering oil smoke unit (4), described filtering oil smoke unit (4) to be located in ventilation casing (5) and to be communicated with the air inlet of ventilation casing (5).
2. multi-functional water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filtering oil smoke unit (4) is removably mounted in ventilation casing (5) through the tank wall of ventilation casing (5).
3. multi-functional water heater according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described multi-functional water heater also comprises the indoor admission line (1) and outside air-intake duct road (2) that are connected with the air inlet of ventilation casing (5), between indoor admission line (1) and outside air-intake duct road (2), be provided with rotating first switch baffle plate (3), for the opening and closing of admission line in control room (1) and outside air-intake duct road (2).
4. multi-functional water heater according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described multi-functional water heater also comprises the indoor outlet pipe (20) and outdoor outlet pipe (21) that are connected with the gas outlet of ventilation casing (5), between indoor outlet pipe (20) and outdoor outlet pipe (21), be provided with rotating second switch baffle plate (19), for the opening and closing of outlet pipe in control room (20) and outdoor outlet pipe (21).
5. multi-functional water heater according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described multi-functional water heater also comprises water circulating pump (14), the water inlet of water circulating pump (14) is positioned at the bottom of water tank (12), and delivery port is positioned at the top of water tank (12).
6. multi-functional water heater according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described multi-functional water heater also comprises water circulation casing (13), described water tank (12) and water circulating pump (14) are installed in water circulation casing (13), and the water inlet (9) of water tank (12) is connected with the external world with the tank wall of delivery port (11) through water circulation casing (13).
7. multi-functional water heater according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described compressor (7), liquid storage device for drying and filtering (15), expansion valve (8) and gas-liquid separator (6) are installed in ventilation casing (5).
8. multi-functional water heater according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: in described ventilation casing (5), be provided with dividing plate (18), ventilation casing (5) interior separation is inlet chamber and outlet chamber by dividing plate (18), and blower fan (17) is arranged in outlet chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520292627.9U CN204718122U (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of multi-functional water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520292627.9U CN204718122U (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of multi-functional water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204718122U true CN204718122U (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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ID=54317120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520292627.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204718122U (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of multi-functional water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204718122U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107120832A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-01 | 中原工学院 | A kind of kitchen surplus energy utility Multifunctional heat pump system and its application method |
| CN113432335A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-24 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Air source heat pump hot water, dry, refrigeration and heating all-in-one |
-
2015
- 2015-05-07 CN CN201520292627.9U patent/CN204718122U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107120832A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-01 | 中原工学院 | A kind of kitchen surplus energy utility Multifunctional heat pump system and its application method |
| CN113432335A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-24 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Air source heat pump hot water, dry, refrigeration and heating all-in-one |
| CN113432335B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2024-03-29 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151021 Termination date: 20190507 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |