CN204715456U - Be applicable to the water intake system of In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain - Google Patents
Be applicable to the water intake system of In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain Download PDFInfo
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- CN204715456U CN204715456U CN201520332800.3U CN201520332800U CN204715456U CN 204715456 U CN204715456 U CN 204715456U CN 201520332800 U CN201520332800 U CN 201520332800U CN 204715456 U CN204715456 U CN 204715456U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain, comprise some collectors and a hollow shape water collector, under collector and water collector are all located at earth's surface, each collector is all the hollow tube structure that an axle head is uncovered, another axle head is closed, the opening end of collector all stretches to the EXIT POINT place, crack in basalt basement rock tableland, and each collector is also communicated in water collector respectively by a hydraulic pipeline; Be provided with spray ball, submersible pump and breather in water collector, spray ball is communicated in on-line cleaning unit, and the delivery port of submersible pump is connected with a conveyance conduit of conveying device by lift pipe; Water collector inside is in communication with the outside by breather; Collector in this water fetching device, water collector, hydraulic pipeline etc. are all buried under earth's surface, can not only effectively prevent the surface water of Various Seasonal on the impact of spring water water quality, effectively can also prevent environmental contaminants from invading and impacting spring water, guarantee the hygienic quality of spring water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water-supply technology field, specifically provides a kind of water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain.
Background technology
The third-largest mineral water base, the world after Shi Ji Alps, Changbai Mountain, Ciscaucasia.Changbai Mountain mineral water rich reserves, stability of flow, its distribution characteristic is: because affecting by Himalayan orogeny, the earth's crust of Changbaishan area there occurs a series of fracture and lifting, basalt magma vomits earth's surface along earth's crust crack, the volcanic deposit of formation based on Tian Chi Lake of Mountain Baitou and the basalt tableland landforms of slag covering, and the main exposure of mineral water is on basalt basement rock tableland, and be stored in basalt hole crack, on cover Quaternary system rickle, certainly gush out and be exposed to hypsography low-lying place; Therefore, Changbaishan area more shallow from spring water source buried depth, especially in exposure region.
At present for the mineral spring water resources development of dew of certainly gushing out, water extracting scheme mainly directly closes (drawing water in pond) with pond to from spring point, builds the form in room, water source outward again.But such mode is inapplicable in Changbaishan area, as mentioned above, Changbaishan area shallow from spring water source buried depth, upper caldding layer is more open again, more permeable, without water barrier or only relative water proof, thus it is easy by seasonal effect, particularly rainwater season or snow melt season, and then affect delivery turbidity, affect water quality.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a kind of water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain, this water intake system can avoid the surface water of Various Seasonal to spring water mitigation effectively, or prevents environmental contaminants from invading spring water, ensure that the hygienic quality of spring water.
The utility model in order to the technical scheme solving its technical problem and adopt is: a kind of water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain, comprise one in order to collect the water fetching device of crevice water in basalt basement rock tableland, one conveying device being communicated in this water fetching device, and one in order to control the on-line cleaning unit this water fetching device and conveying device being carried out to cleaning and sterilizing, this water fetching device comprises the water collector of several collectors and in hollow shape, under these several collectors and described water collector are all arranged at earth's surface, wherein, it is uncovered that these several collectors are all an axle head, the hollow tube structure that another axle head is closed, the opening end of these several collectors all stretches to the EXIT POINT place, crack in basalt basement rock tableland, and these several collectors are also each is communicated in described water collector respectively by a hydraulic pipeline, described water collector is arranged at the Lower Reaches of exhalant region, crack, and in described water collector, be also provided with spray ball and submersible pump, described spray ball is communicated in described on-line cleaning unit, and the delivery port of described submersible pump is connected with a conveyance conduit of described conveying device by a lift pipe, separately also on described water collector, be provided with a breather, described water collector inside is in communication with the outside by described breather.
As further improvement of the utility model, the built-in length that described collector is placed in basalt basement rock tableland is 30 ~ 50cm.
As further improvement of the utility model, described water collector is hollow cylindrical structure, on described water collector and the position circumferential hoop being close to one axle side is provided with several water inlets, these several collectors respectively respectively by hydraulic pipeline described in corresponding be communicated in this several water inlets.
As further improvement of the utility model, be also provided with several the first strainers, several hydraulic pipelines described and this several the first strainer one_to_one corresponding, and it is inner to be correspondingly communicated in described water collector by several first strainers described;
Separately also be provided with the second strainer, described second strainer location is arranged in described lift pipe.
As further improvement of the utility model, several first strainers described and described second strainer all adopt aperture to be not more than the stainless steel filter screen of 50 μm.
As further improvement of the utility model, hydraulic pipeline described in each is also all provided with valve.
As further improvement of the utility model, be linked with three spray balls in described water collector positioned internal, described three spray balls are uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of described water collector.
As further improvement of the utility model, described breather adopts sanitation-grade hydrophobic air strainer, and the aperture of described breather is not more than 0.45 μm; And described breather location is arranged on an axle side of described water collector.
As further improvement of the utility model, in described water collector, also location is provided with the content gauge detecting liquid level in described water collector.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: collector, water collector, hydraulic pipeline etc. 1. in this water fetching device are all buried under earth's surface, this water fetching device keeps internal and external pressure balance by means of only breather, can not only effectively prevent the surface water of Various Seasonal on the impact of spring water water quality like this, effectively can also prevent environmental contaminants from invading and impacting spring water, and then ensure that the hygienic quality of spring water; The material of the collector 2. in this water fetching device, hydraulic pipeline, valve, water collector, the submersible pump pump housing all adopts 316L stainless steel or 304 stainless steels of sanitation-grade, and the connection between above-mentioned each parts all adopts sanitation-grade to connect, namely adopt copy woods clamping hoop type to connect, and connecting portion adopt hot melten type argon arc welding; All hydraulic pipelines and conveyance conduit also all adopt sanitation-grade pipeline/road, i.e. pipeline/road inwall adopts polishing Passivation Treatment, and polishing degree reaches less than 0.4 μm, and pipeline/turning, road all adopts circular arc type bend pipe to design; Also clean water collector and conveyance conduit by described on-line cleaning unit timing or pressure; Thus further can guarantee health, the safety of whole water fetching device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water fetching device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation under water fetching device described in the utility model is in installment state;
The structure for amplifying schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is collector shown in Fig. 2.
By reference to the accompanying drawings, make the following instructions:
1---collector 2---water collector
3---hydraulic pipeline 4---first strainer
5---valve 6---spray ball
7---submersible pump 8---lift pipe
9---breather 10---content gauge
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain provided by the utility model, comprise one in order to collect the water fetching device of crevice water in basalt basement rock tableland, one conveying device being communicated in this water fetching device, and one in order to control the on-line cleaning unit this water fetching device and conveying device being carried out to cleaning and sterilizing, this water fetching device comprises the water collector 2 of several collectors 1 and in hollow shape, under these several collectors and described water collector are all arranged at earth's surface, wherein, it is uncovered that these several collectors 1 are all an axle head, the stainless steel hollow tube structure that another axle head is closed, the opening end of these several collectors 1 all stretches to the EXIT POINT place, crack in basalt basement rock tableland, and these several collectors 1 are also each is communicated in the described water collector 2 for Ji Huiquanshui respectively by a hydraulic pipeline 3, described water collector 2 is arranged at the Lower Reaches of exhalant region, crack, and in described water collector 2, be also provided with spray ball 6 and submersible pump 7, described spray ball 6 is communicated in described on-line cleaning unit by a detergent line, spray ball is used for carrying out cleaning and sterilizing to water collector inside, and the delivery port of described submersible pump 7 is connected with a conveyance conduit of described conveying device by a lift pipe 8, separately also on described water collector 2, be provided with a breather 9, described water collector 2 inside is in communication with the outside by described breather 9, i.e. the pressure balance of described breather 9 for keeping water collector inner and extraneous.
This water intake system in use, described water fetching device is generally defined as the front end water intaking mechanism of this water intake system, conveying device and on-line cleaning unit are generally defined as the terminal processes mechanism of this water intake system, and the utility model is mainly described the structure innovation of front end water intaking mechanism (i.e. water fetching device) of this water intake system.And in terminal processes mechanism, described conveying device comprises multichannel in order to carry spring water conveyance conduit, this multichannel conveyance conduit is all communicated in water collector 2; Described on-line cleaning unit regularly or can force cleaning water collector and conveyance conduit; Described conveying device and on-line cleaning unit all adopt the technological means known by skilled person, therefore are not described further at this.
In the present embodiment, the built-in length that described collector 1 is placed in basalt basement rock tableland is 30 ~ 50cm, and the blind end of these several collectors is all exposed to outside basalt basement rock tableland, and is placed in backfill Quaternary system covering layer.
In the present embodiment, described water collector 2 is hollow cylindrical structure, on described water collector 2 and the position circumferential hoop being close to one axle side is provided with several water inlets, these several collectors 1 are each is communicated in this several water inlets respectively by hydraulic pipeline described in one 3 correspondence; One axle side of described water collector is exposed to this and is positioned at outside the basalt basement rock tableland of Lower Reaches, exhalant region, crack, and is placed in backfill Quaternary system covering layer; Another axle side of described water collector is inserted in the basalt basement rock tableland that this is arranged in Lower Reaches, exhalant region, crack.
In the present embodiment, also be provided with several for carrying out preliminary the first strainer 4 filtered to underground spring water, described several hydraulic pipelines 3 and this several the first strainer 4 one_to_one corresponding, and it is inner to be correspondingly communicated in described water collector 2 by several first strainers described;
Separately also be provided with the second strainer, described second strainer location is arranged in described lift pipe 8, and preferably, described second strainer to be arranged in described lift pipe and to be close to the position of described conveyance conduit, and for carrying out secondary filter to underground spring water.
Preferably, several first strainers 4 described and described second strainer all adopt aperture to be not more than the stainless steel filter screen of 50 μm.
In the present embodiment, hydraulic pipeline 3 described in each is also all provided with valve 5, preferably, described valve adopts Hand-operated butterfly valve, and it is arranged on described hydraulic pipeline and is close to the position of the first strainer.
In the present embodiment, be linked with three spray balls 6 in described water collector 2 positioned internal, described three spray balls are uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of described water collector 2, guarantee, to the comprehensive spray in water collector inside, to clean up.
In the present embodiment, described breather 9 adopts sanitation-grade hydrophobic air strainer, and the aperture of described breather is not more than 0.45 μm; And described breather location is arranged on an axle side of described water collector 2.
In the present embodiment, in described water collector 2, also location is provided with the content gauge 10 detecting liquid level in described water collector.
The mounting means of this water intake system is: step 1), remove Quaternary system covering layer from crack EXIT POINT (or being called spring point) top to basement rock, and dig out by sinking shaft mode the shallow well that several have certain depth and radius at EXIT POINT place, crack;
Step 2), be inserted into by the opening end of these several stainless steel collectors 1 in above-mentioned some shallow wells, the blind end of these several collectors is all exposed to outside basalt basement rock tableland, also well head place cement is carried out filling simultaneously and closes;
Step 3), dig out a deep-well in the Lower Reaches of exhalant region, crack, described water collector 2 is inserted in described deep-well, and an axle side of described water collector 2 is exposed to outside described deep-well;
Step 4), by this, collector 1 described in each is respectively communicated on described water collector 2 respectively by a hydraulic pipeline 3 and one first strainer 4, and is also provided with valve 5 between described hydraulic pipeline 3 and the first strainer 4; Described water fetching device installation;
Step 5), the described spray ball 6 in described water collector 2 is communicated in described on-line cleaning unit, then after the conveyance conduit described lift pipe 8 being communicated in described conveying device, this water intake system integral installation completes;
Step 6), after this water intake system integral installation completes, backfill Quaternary system covering layer carried out to water fetching device place and afforests, all burying fill in this backfill Quaternary system covering layer by the blind end of these several collectors, an axle side of described water collector, several hydraulic pipelines.
By by described water fetching device overall buried under earth's surface, internal and external pressure balance is kept by means of only breather, can effectively prevent the surface water of Various Seasonal on the impact of spring water water quality like this, and/or effectively prevent environmental contaminants from invading and impacting spring water, and then ensure that the hygienic quality of spring water.In addition, in described water fetching device, preferably, the material of all collectors, hydraulic pipeline, valve, water collector, the submersible pump pump housing all adopts 316L stainless steel or 304 stainless steels of sanitation-grade, and the connection between above-mentioned each parts also all adopts sanitation-grade to connect, namely adopt copy woods clamping hoop type to connect, and connecting portion adopt hot melten type argon arc welding; In addition, all hydraulic pipelines and conveyance conduit also all adopt sanitation-grade pipeline/road, i.e. pipeline/road inwall adopts polishing Passivation Treatment, and polishing degree reaches less than 0.4 μm, and pipeline/turning, road all adopts circular arc type bend pipe to design; Deng; Above-mentionedly excellently join the hygienic quality that also further ensure that spring water.
In addition, the method of operating utilizing this water intake system to carry out fetching water is: along with the spring water collected in collector 1 gets more and more, spring water can be pooled in described water collector 2 by several hydraulic pipelines 3 described, and spring water is in the process flowing to described water collector 2, also tentatively can be filtered by the first strainer 4; Then, start submersible pump 7, the spring water collected in described water collector 2 just can, successively through submersible pump 7 and lift pipe 8, be transported in a conveyance conduit of described conveying device; The conveying of remaining multichannel conveyance conduit in described conveying device again of spring water, finally discharges from the outfall of described conveying device, enters aftertreatment systems.
Claims (9)
1. one kind is applicable to the water intake system of In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain, comprise one in order to collect the water fetching device of crevice water in basalt basement rock tableland, one conveying device being communicated in this water fetching device, and one in order to control the on-line cleaning unit this water fetching device and conveying device being carried out to cleaning and sterilizing, it is characterized in that: this water fetching device comprises the water collector (2) of several collectors (1) and in hollow shape, under these several collectors and described water collector are all arranged at earth's surface, wherein, it is uncovered that these several collectors (1) are all an axle head, the hollow tube structure that another axle head is closed, the opening end of these several collectors (1) all stretches to the EXIT POINT place, crack in basalt basement rock tableland, and these several collectors (1) are also each is communicated in described water collector (2) respectively by a hydraulic pipeline (3), described water collector (2) is arranged at the Lower Reaches of exhalant region, crack, and in described water collector (2), be also provided with spray ball (6) and submersible pump (7), described spray ball (6) is communicated in described on-line cleaning unit, and the delivery port of described submersible pump (7) is connected with a conveyance conduit of described conveying device by a lift pipe (8), separately also on described water collector (2), be provided with a breather (9), described water collector (2) inside is in communication with the outside by described breather (9).
2. the water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the built-in length that described collector (1) is placed in basalt basement rock tableland is 30 ~ 50cm.
3. the water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water collector (2) is hollow cylindrical structure, to go up and the position circumferential hoop being close to one axle side is provided with several water inlets at described water collector (2), these several collectors (1) respectively respectively by hydraulic pipeline described in (3) corresponding be communicated in this several water inlets.
4. the water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: be also provided with several the first strainers (4), described several hydraulic pipelines (3) and this several the first strainer (4) one_to_one corresponding, and it is inner to be correspondingly communicated in described water collector (2) by several first strainers described;
Separately also be provided with the second strainer, described second strainer location is arranged in described lift pipe (8).
5. the water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain according to claim 4, is characterized in that: several first strainers (4) described and described second strainer all adopt aperture to be not more than the stainless steel filter screen of 50 μm.
6. the water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain according to claim 4, is characterized in that: hydraulic pipeline (3) described in each is also all provided with valve (5).
7. the water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: be linked with three sprays ball (6) in described water collector (2) positioned internal, described three spray balls are uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of described water collector (2).
8. the water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described breather (9) adopts sanitation-grade hydrophobic air strainer, and the aperture of described breather is not more than 0.45 μm; And described breather location is arranged on an axle side of described water collector (2).
9. the water intake system being applicable to In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: in described water collector (2), also location is provided with the content gauge (10) detecting liquid level in described water collector.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520332800.3U CN204715456U (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2015-05-21 | Be applicable to the water intake system of In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520332800.3U CN204715456U (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2015-05-21 | Be applicable to the water intake system of In Basaltic Area, Changbai Mountain |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106337471A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-18 | 恒大长白山矿泉水股份有限公司 | Self-running spring source collection device and construction method thereof |
| CN107044151A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-08-15 | 谭振光 | Natural mineral water water source separation diversion automatic control of gushing limits device for picking |
| CN107302873A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-31 | 宋西宝 | Spring water conveyance irrigation method is drawn in pipeline butt sealing |
| CN110359521A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-22 | 重庆泓源渗滤取水科技有限公司 | It is close to the water quality and quantity regulating system and method in river and riverbed radiating aperture water intaking technique |
-
2015
- 2015-05-21 CN CN201520332800.3U patent/CN204715456U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107302873A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-31 | 宋西宝 | Spring water conveyance irrigation method is drawn in pipeline butt sealing |
| CN106337471A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-18 | 恒大长白山矿泉水股份有限公司 | Self-running spring source collection device and construction method thereof |
| CN106337471B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2019-07-19 | 恒大长白山矿泉水股份有限公司 | From spring water source collection device and its construction method |
| CN107044151A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-08-15 | 谭振光 | Natural mineral water water source separation diversion automatic control of gushing limits device for picking |
| CN110359521A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-22 | 重庆泓源渗滤取水科技有限公司 | It is close to the water quality and quantity regulating system and method in river and riverbed radiating aperture water intaking technique |
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