CN204705901U - A kind of solar energy automatic tracking control device - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy automatic tracking control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204705901U CN204705901U CN201520488575.2U CN201520488575U CN204705901U CN 204705901 U CN204705901 U CN 204705901U CN 201520488575 U CN201520488575 U CN 201520488575U CN 204705901 U CN204705901 U CN 204705901U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving circuit
- control device
- tracking control
- solar energy
- automatic tracking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001429 stepping Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy automatic tracking control device, described device comprises GPS locating module, single-chip microcomputer, driving circuit, stepper motor, liquid crystal touch screen and display; Described GPS locating module, driving circuit, liquid crystal touch screen and display are all electrically connected with described single-chip microcomputer, and described driving circuit is electrically connected with described stepper motor, and described stepper motor is connected with solar panel.The device that the utility model provides, can automatically carry out adjustment to solar panel and adapt to solar azimuth and sun altitude with the real-time follow-up sun, make solar panel play maximum effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of photovoltaic technology, is specifically related to a kind of solar energy automatic tracking control device.
Background technology
Universal along with present social Solar use, solar energy utilization ratio has become everybody question of common concern.Nowadays society, owing to not setting up the innovation research Development System of complete industrial system and the combination involving production, teaching & research and being familiar with deficiency to the significance of development sun power with urgent, awareness of saving energy, environmental consciousness are not strong, cause in the technology of Solar use this respect not mature enough, thus causing solar energy utilization ratio lower, this is the deficiencies in the prior art.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy automatic tracking control device, can realize to the real-time adjustment of solar panel to follow the tracks of the sun, the effect of maximum performance solar panel.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of solar energy automatic tracking control device, and described device comprises GPS locating module, single-chip microcomputer, driving circuit, stepper motor, liquid crystal touch screen and display;
Described GPS locating module, driving circuit, liquid crystal touch screen and display are all electrically connected with described single-chip microcomputer, and described driving circuit, stepper motor and solar panel are electrically connected successively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can automatically carry out adjustment to solar panel and adapt to solar azimuth and elevation angle with the real-time follow-up sun, make solar panel play maximum effect.
On the basis of technical solutions of the utility model, do following further improvement.
Further, described device also comprises reset circuit, and it is electrically connected with described liquid crystal touch screen and solar panel respectively, to reset to solar panel according to the reset parameter inputted by described liquid crystal touch screen.
Described further beneficial effect is: can automatically reset to solar panel according to reset parameter.
Further, described device also comprises current detection circuit and voltage detecting circuit, and described current detection circuit and described voltage detecting circuit are all electrically connected with described driving circuit, to detect in real time the working current of described drive current and operating voltage.
Described further beneficial effect is: detect in real time the working current of driving circuit and operating voltage, to prevent the generation of driving circuit fault.
Further, described driving circuit is thyristor.
Described further beneficial effect is: driving circuit adopts thyristor to replace existing relay, contactless, improves serviceable life and the reliability of driving circuit.
Further, described device also comprises optical sensor and extreme position switch, and described optical sensor comprises obliquity sensor and human eye inductor, and described obliquity sensor is connected with described extreme position switch, and described human eye inductor is electrically connected with described display.
Described further beneficial effect is: by obliquity sensor built-in in optical sensor, can the position angle of Real-Time Monitoring solar panel and the angle of pitch.
Further, described obliquity sensor comprises earth inductor, gyroscope and three axle angular transducers.
Further, described optical sensor adopts shielded cable.
Described further beneficial effect is: optical sensor adopts shielded cable, effectively stops electromagnetic interference influence tracking accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the one of the utility model embodiment too can automatic tracking control apparatus schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment, a kind of solar energy automatic tracking control device.
See Fig. 1, the device that the present embodiment provides comprises GPS locating module, single-chip microcomputer, driving circuit, stepper motor, liquid crystal touch screen and display; Described GPS locating module, driving circuit, liquid crystal touch screen and display are all electrically connected with described single-chip microcomputer, and described driving circuit is electrically connected with described stepper motor, described stepper motor with too can cell panel be connected.
Described device also comprises reset circuit, and it is electrically connected with described liquid crystal touch screen and solar panel respectively, to reset to solar panel according to the reset parameter inputted by described liquid crystal touch screen.
Described device also comprises current detection circuit and voltage detecting circuit, and described current detection circuit and described voltage detecting circuit are all electrically connected with described driving circuit, to detect in real time the working current of described drive current and operating voltage.Described driving circuit is thyristor.
Described device also comprises optical sensor and extreme position switch, and described optical sensor comprises obliquity sensor and human eye inductor, and described obliquity sensor is connected with described extreme position switch, and described human eye inductor is electrically connected with described display.
Described obliquity sensor comprises earth inductor, gyroscope and three axle angular transducers.
Described optical sensor adopts shielded cable.
The specific works flow process of the device that the present embodiment provides is: the longitude and latitude of GPS locating module automatic acquisition solar panel position, sea level elevation and current time, and be transferred to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer is according to the longitude and latitude of solar panel position, sea level elevation and current time, calculate position angle and the elevation angle of the sun, and the drive singal of adjustment solar panel is sent according to solar azimuth and altitude of the sun angle driving circuit, driving circuit rotates to make solar panel follow the tracks of the sun according to the drive singal Driving Stepping Motor of single-chip microcomputer to drive the condenser of solar panel.
Current detection circuit and voltage detecting circuit detect working current and the operating voltage of driving circuit respectively, break down or work as driving circuit break down to carry out fault handling in time to prevent driving circuit.Driving circuit adopts thyristor to replace relay conventional at present, contactless, improves serviceable life and the reliability of driving circuit.
Obliquity sensor in optical sensor comprises earth inductor, gyroscope and three axle angular transducers, can the position angle of Real-Time Monitoring solar panel and the angle of pitch, and precision can reach 0.01 °.When the position angle and the angle of pitch that monitor solar panel reach capacity angle, close extreme position switch.Human eye inductor built-in in optical sensor, can detect intensity of illumination in real time, and the intensity of illumination detected is shown over the display.
User arranges the various parameters of solar energy automatic tracking control device by liquid crystal touch screen, such as, the selection of closedown, opening device, mode of operation, reset time and reset position can also be set, reset circuit according to the reset time arranged and reset position, can reset to solar panel.
This use is novel can by the longitude and latitude of GPS locating module acquisition solar panel position, sea level elevation and current time, single-chip microcomputer can calculate solar azimuth and the elevation angle of current time, follows the tracks of the sun according to solar azimuth and elevation angle drive motor to solar panel adjustment; Obliquity sensor in optical sensor can detect position angle and the angle of pitch of solar panel in real time, can to the control of solar panel extreme position; Human eye inductor can detect the intensity of illumination of solar panel in real time and show; Reset circuit is provided with to solar panel, according to the reset time arranged and reset position, solar panel is resetted.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a solar energy automatic tracking control device, is characterized in that, described device comprises GPS locating module, single-chip microcomputer, driving circuit, stepper motor, liquid crystal touch screen and display;
Described GPS locating module, driving circuit, liquid crystal touch screen and display are all electrically connected with described single-chip microcomputer, and described driving circuit, stepper motor and solar panel are electrically connected successively.
2. solar energy automatic tracking control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises reset circuit, it is electrically connected with described liquid crystal touch screen and solar panel respectively, to reset to solar panel according to the reset parameter inputted by described liquid crystal touch screen.
3. solar energy automatic tracking control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises current detection circuit and voltage detecting circuit, described current detection circuit and described voltage detecting circuit are all electrically connected with described driving circuit, to detect in real time the working current of described driving circuit and operating voltage.
4. the solar energy automatic tracking control device as described in claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that, described driving circuit is thyristor.
5. solar energy automatic tracking control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises optical sensor and extreme position switch, described optical sensor comprises obliquity sensor and human eye inductor, described obliquity sensor is connected with described extreme position switch, and described human eye inductor is electrically connected with described display.
6. solar energy automatic tracking control device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described obliquity sensor comprises earth inductor, gyroscope and three axle angular transducers.
7. solar energy automatic tracking control device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described optical sensor adopts shielded cable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520488575.2U CN204705901U (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | A kind of solar energy automatic tracking control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520488575.2U CN204705901U (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | A kind of solar energy automatic tracking control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204705901U true CN204705901U (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=54285502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520488575.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204705901U (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | A kind of solar energy automatic tracking control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204705901U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106292734A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏大学 | A kind of sunlight location tracking system |
| CN108628350A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-10-09 | 巢湖学院 | Solar energy based on Freescale microcontroller seeks photosystem certainly |
-
2015
- 2015-07-08 CN CN201520488575.2U patent/CN204705901U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106292734A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏大学 | A kind of sunlight location tracking system |
| CN108628350A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-10-09 | 巢湖学院 | Solar energy based on Freescale microcontroller seeks photosystem certainly |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102566588A (en) | Sun follow up device | |
| CN104570878B (en) | Solar energy acquisition control system | |
| CN204705901U (en) | A kind of solar energy automatic tracking control device | |
| CN204203774U (en) | A kind of all-weather solar autotracker | |
| CN204349881U (en) | Solar energy power generating controller | |
| CN102393756A (en) | Solar sun tracking controller | |
| CN102789239B (en) | Double-shaft high-precision solar tracking motor controller | |
| CN103135602A (en) | Sun azimuth tracking control system | |
| CN103853162A (en) | Sun-tracking intelligent control system used for disk-type solar thermal power generation | |
| CN205157442U (en) | Water pollution monitoring devices | |
| CN203324833U (en) | DSP-based dual-axis high-accuracy sun tracking controller | |
| CN105697230A (en) | Intelligent wind power detection and power generation control system | |
| CN203039930U (en) | Solar-powered wireless communication transmission forwarding base station | |
| CN202306333U (en) | Solar sun tracking controller | |
| CN204719546U (en) | A kind of solar charging device of automatic light tracking | |
| CN103135608A (en) | Sun real-time tracking positioning device | |
| CN103135586A (en) | Sun position tracking and interpreting device monitoring system | |
| CN202836754U (en) | Collecting device for daily radiation intensity and photovoltaic generating capacity | |
| CN204856219U (en) | Full -automatic solar energy tracker based on bluetooth communication | |
| CN205263662U (en) | Sunshine tracer | |
| CN202033667U (en) | Sunlight tracking device | |
| CN204180015U (en) | A kind of low-power consumption solar power generation amount supervisory control system | |
| CN204331475U (en) | A kind of solar energy tracking control system based on PLC | |
| CN104571147B (en) | Semi-cylindrical lens type single shaft sun tracker | |
| CN208421646U (en) | A kind of solar tracking system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151014 Termination date: 20160708 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |