CN204678583U - A kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system - Google Patents
A kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204678583U CN204678583U CN201520396855.0U CN201520396855U CN204678583U CN 204678583 U CN204678583 U CN 204678583U CN 201520396855 U CN201520396855 U CN 201520396855U CN 204678583 U CN204678583 U CN 204678583U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems
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Abstract
A kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system, is provided with ground pond between floor and substrate; Leave certain space between the water surface in floor and ground pond and form heat exchange air layer; Water pump is connected with by pipeline between ground pond and well; The pool wall in ground pond is provided with air inlet tube to be in communication with the outside; Water circulating pump is provided with at the bottom of the pond in ground pond; Water circulating pump is connected with water jacket thermal insulator by pipeline; Water jacket thermal insulator is provided with delivery port tube connector; Delivery port tube connector is connected with sprayer through filter, control valve successively, and sprayer is arranged in the heat exchange air layer in ground pond; Evenly diaphragm is provided with between at the bottom of the pond in floor and ground pond; Floor is provided with guide duct; Guide duct lower end is communicated with heat exchange air layer, and upper end is provided with air-cooler; Air-cooler is arranged in each room of premises.This system utilize ground water be direct low-temperature receiver to reach the object of refrigeration, not only saved the energy, also can not waste and polluted source simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigeration technology field, is related specifically to a kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system.
Background technology
China's shallow layer ground-temperature energy develops and is totally in the starting stage, achieves certain effect.Although comparative maturity in theory can be utilized about geothermal ground temperature, in exploitation suitability evaluation, place prospecting and parameter testing, Geological Environment Influence monitoring and developing target market supervision etc., there is many problems.Especially lack a series of auxiliary plans of suiting measures to local conditions, cause the understanding of the common people to geothermal air conditioner to there is deviation and deficiency.In summer, south six, seven, August average maximum more than 30 degree, quite sultry.The indoor heat insulation facility in rural area is bad, if directly can expend considerable electric energy with general electric energy air-conditioning.The domestic utilization about geothermal energy, earth source heat pump and water air-conditioning have had technology and the application experience of comparative maturity, but the product of embody rule because of its early investment comparatively large and not relevant in light of the circumstances a series of, to such an extent as to be not also promoted in vast southern villages and small towns.In area, Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces, water air conditioning applications is extensive, but because of its water consumption huge, may destruction be caused to groundwater resources.If can control the water consumption of water air-conditioning well, water air-conditioning will have more wide prospect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system, this system utilize ground water be direct low-temperature receiver to reach the object of refrigeration, not only saved the energy, also can not waste and polluted source simultaneously.
In order to realize above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system, and it comprises floor (20) and well (14), is provided with ground pond (10) between described floor (20) and substrate (1); Leave certain space between the water surface of described floor (20) and ground pond (10) and form heat exchange air layer (11); Water pump (15) is connected with by pipeline between described ground pond (10) and well (14); The pool wall of described ground pond (10) is provided with air inlet tube (2) be in communication with the outside; Water circulating pump (22) is provided with at the bottom of the pond of described ground pond (10); Described water circulating pump (22) is connected with water jacket thermal insulator (8) by pipeline; Described water jacket thermal insulator (8) is provided with delivery port tube connector (6); Described delivery port tube connector (6) is connected with sprayer (4) through filter (7), control valve (5) successively, and described sprayer (4) is arranged in the heat exchange air layer (11) in ground pond (10); Diaphragm (12) is evenly provided with between at the bottom of the pond of described floor (20) and ground pond (10); Described floor (20) is provided with guide duct (16); Described guide duct (16) lower end is communicated with heat exchange air layer (11), and upper end is provided with air-cooler (18); Described air-cooler (18) is arranged in each room in house (3).
Further, the pool wall of described ground pond (10) is provided with water level monitor (21); Described water level monitor (21) is connected by circuit with water pump (15).
Further, described air inlet tube (2) is provided with air cleaner (23).
Further, described water jacket thermal insulator (8) is arranged in the roof space (19).
Further, described sprayer (4) is provided with multiple, and is evenly distributed on floor (20) lower end, and between diaphragm (12), and sprayer (4) water spraying direction vertically upward.
Further, the space formed between described diaphragm (12) is zigzag.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. directly utilize outdoor air as medium, after air cleaner filters, input is indoor simultaneously, it goes without doing return air duct, substantially reduce the stroke of pipeline, meanwhile, room air oxygen molecule can not be caused on the low side, improve IAQ, ensure that residents ' health is lived, also reduce the quantities of system, reduce cost.
2. utilize a small amount of ground water to be direct low-temperature receiver, not only economize energy, but also can not waste and polluted source.
3. in ground pond, diaphragm is set, above ground pond, multiple cold and hot conversion nozzle is set simultaneously, substantially increases the refrigeration of native system.
4. adopt built on stilts setting below floor, well solve house and to make moist problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram in ground pond in the utility model.
Shown in figure, numerical reference is expressed as: 1, substrate, and 2, air inlet tube, 3, house, 4, sprayer, 5, control valve, 6, delivery port tube connector, 7, filter, 8, water jacket thermal insulator, 9, floor, 10, ground pond, 11, heat exchange air layer, 12, diaphragm, 13, soil layer, 14, well, 15, water pump, 16, airduct, 17, water inlet tube connector, 18, air-cooler, 19, the roof space, 20, floor, 21, level switch, 22, water circulating pump, 23, air cleaner.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solution of the utility model is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art; below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail; the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 2, anatomical connectivity of the present utility model closes and is: a kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system, and it comprises floor 20 and well 14, is provided with ground pond 10 between described floor 20 and substrate 1; Leave certain space between described floor 20 and the water surface in ground pond 10 and form heat exchange air layer 11; Water pump 15 is connected with by pipeline between described ground pond 10 and well 14; The pool wall in described ground pond 10 is provided with air inlet tube 2 be in communication with the outside; Water circulating pump 22 is provided with at the bottom of the pond in described ground pond 10; Described water circulating pump 22 is connected with water jacket thermal insulator 8 by pipeline; Described water jacket thermal insulator 8 is provided with delivery port tube connector 6; Described delivery port tube connector 6 is connected with sprayer 4 through filter 7, control valve 5 successively, and described sprayer 4 is arranged in the heat exchange air layer 11 in ground pond 10; Diaphragm 12 is evenly provided with between at the bottom of the pond in described floor 20 and ground pond 10; Described floor 20 is provided with guide duct 16; Described guide duct 16 lower end is communicated with heat exchange air layer 11, and upper end is provided with air-cooler 18; Described air-cooler 18 is arranged in each room in house 3.
Preferably, the pool wall in described ground pond 10 is provided with water level monitor 21; Described water level monitor 21 is connected by circuit with water pump 15.
Preferably, described air inlet tube 2 is provided with air cleaner 23.
Preferably, described water jacket thermal insulator 8 is arranged in the roof space 19.
Preferably, described sprayer 4 is provided with multiple, and is evenly distributed on lower end, floor 20, and between diaphragm 12, and sprayer 4 water spraying direction vertically upward.
Preferably, the space formed between described diaphragm 12 is zigzag.
The utility model principle is explained: building foundation first accomplishes fluently substrate 1 and diaphragm 12 with armored concrete, stays certain space between diaphragm 12, injects a certain amount of water, and diaphragm 12 is laid the floor 20 that prefabricated board is sealed to.At diaphragm 12, between floor 20 and the water surface, just define quite enough heat exchange air layers 11.
Water in ground pond 10 sprays through sprayer 4 after water circulating pump 22 pressurizes feeding water jacket thermal insulator 8, outdoor air enters after in the space under ground through air inlet tube 2, the water smoke sprayed with sprayer 4 mixes and carries out caloic exchange, there are latent heat and the Exchange of apparent heat of air and water therebetween, mainly the latent heat of water evaporation endothermic exchanges, now sprayer 4 sprays into normal temperature water smoke to air, and its process is equal-enthalpy humidifying cooling.Under the effect of diaphragm, air is roundabout conveying on the water surface, and in process, the water surface can remove unevaporated water smoke in air.Now air themperature is lower than wet-bulb temperature, higher than air dew point temperature, and the caloic subtracting the cooling of enthalpy humidification at the water surface exchanges.Finally by end air-cooler 18 in each air-conditioned room cold air pumped and freeze to indoor.The wherein place that exchanges as caloic of the water surface, the space that the water surface and floor 20 exist can reach the good heat insulation and preservation effect of water, and surface soil layer 13 temperature is lower can reduce water temperature.What the diaphragm that ground is arranged below was air and water provides sufficient heat exchanger time, can also save the useful space of building, and not affect the attractive in appearance of building.Floor 20 is the built on stilts problem that can solve house well and make moist below.
When the water surface minimum lower than required setting of water surface elevation in ground pond 10, level switch 21 controls water pump 15 and opens the water supplemented in ground pond 10, during the highest water surface set by arrival, level switch 21 controls water pump 15 to be stopped supplementing the water in ground pond 10.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.
Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the explanation of above example just understands method of the present utility model and core concept thereof for helping.The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, should be understood that, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, some improvement, retouching or change can also be made, also above-mentioned technical characteristic can be combined by rights; These improve retouching, change or combination, or the design of utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion without improving, and all should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system, it comprises floor (20) and well (14), it is characterized in that, is provided with ground pond (10) between described floor (20) and substrate (1); Leave certain space between the water surface of described floor (20) and ground pond (10) and form heat exchange air layer (11); Water pump (15) is connected with by pipeline between described ground pond (10) and well (14); The pool wall of described ground pond (10) is provided with air inlet tube (2) be in communication with the outside; Water circulating pump (22) is provided with at the bottom of the pond of described ground pond (10); Described water circulating pump (22) is connected with water jacket thermal insulator (8) by pipeline; Described water jacket thermal insulator (8) is provided with delivery port tube connector (6); Described delivery port tube connector (6) is connected with sprayer (4) through filter (7), control valve (5) successively, and described sprayer (4) is arranged in the heat exchange air layer (11) in ground pond (10); Diaphragm (12) is evenly provided with between at the bottom of the pond of described floor (20) and ground pond (10); Described floor (20) is provided with guide duct (16); Described guide duct (16) lower end is communicated with heat exchange air layer (11), and upper end is provided with air-cooler (18); Described air-cooler (18) is arranged in each room in house (3).
2. a kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pool wall of described ground pond (10) is provided with water level monitor (21); Described water level monitor (21) is connected by circuit with water pump (15).
3. a kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air inlet tube (2) is provided with air cleaner (23).
4. a kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water jacket thermal insulator (8) is arranged in the roof space (19).
5. a kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sprayer (4) is provided with multiple, and is evenly distributed on floor (20) lower end, between diaphragm (12), and sprayer (4) water spraying direction vertically upward.
6. a kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the space formed between described diaphragm (12) is zigzag.
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CN201520396855.0U CN204678583U (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | A kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system |
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CN201520396855.0U CN204678583U (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | A kind of vaporation-type ground water refrigerated air-conditioning system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106885322A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-23 | 湖南城市学院 | The air-conditioning system that a kind of utilization ground water refrigeration heats with solar association |
CN110486839A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-11-22 | 林振亮 | A kind of dedicated water power air-conditioning in workshop |
-
2015
- 2015-06-10 CN CN201520396855.0U patent/CN204678583U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106885322A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-23 | 湖南城市学院 | The air-conditioning system that a kind of utilization ground water refrigeration heats with solar association |
CN110486839A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-11-22 | 林振亮 | A kind of dedicated water power air-conditioning in workshop |
CN110486839B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-11-27 | 常熟市特种冷冻机有限公司 | Special water and electricity air conditioner in workshop |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150930 Termination date: 20160610 |