CN204670054U - Tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment - Google Patents
Tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204670054U CN204670054U CN201520302585.2U CN201520302585U CN204670054U CN 204670054 U CN204670054 U CN 204670054U CN 201520302585 U CN201520302585 U CN 201520302585U CN 204670054 U CN204670054 U CN 204670054U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sterilizing cylinder
- temperature sterilization
- matrix
- seedling culture
- sterilization equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment, comprise Sterilizing cylinder, described Sterilizing cylinder is tubular structure, one end of Sterilizing cylinder arranges charging aperture, the other end arranges discharging opening, transmission device drives Sterilizing cylinder to rotate, one end being provided with charging aperture of described Sterilizing cylinder arranges hot wind inlet, hot wind inlet is communicated with the gas outlet of heating furnace by blast pipe, one end being provided with discharging opening of Sterilizing cylinder sets out air port, and air outlet is communicated with the air inlet of heating furnace by discharge pipe.The utility model is that levitating seed-cultivating interstitial substance is put into Sterilizing cylinder, at Sterilizing cylinder inwall, feeding auger is set, high temperature air is carried in Sterilizing cylinder, in Sterilizing cylinder, feeding auger drives matrix to move, simultaneously, the matrix of high temperature air to movement plays high temperature sterilization disinfective action, thorough in sterilization, ensures matrix quality and clean hygiene.
Description
technical field:
The utility model belongs to the mechanical equipment technical field of tobacco floating seed rearing, is specifically related to a kind of tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment.
background technology:
Tobacco floating seed rearing technology is an advanced seedling growing process of extensive use during current China tobacco planting is produced.So-called floating seedlings, adopts polystyrene foam plastics to make seedling-cultivating tray exactly, loads onto matrix, broadcast by seed in the substrate, then, swum in by seedling-cultivating tray and be equipped with in the nursery pond of nutrient solution, complete whole seedling raising process in the hole of seedling-cultivating tray.Its general principle replaces soil to play set tobacco root system by matrix, and provide a small amount of nutrient for cigarette seedling, by nutrient solution by the capillarity of cigarette seedling is seeped into matrix, replaces soil to provide nutrient needed for growth and moisture for cigarette seedling comprehensively.Whole seedling raising process has departed from soil, avoid soilborne disease, worm, Weed infestation, simultaneously, in seedling raising process, artificially the temperature and humidity in nursery place is effectively controlled, to break away from the unfavorable factor of extraneous natural conditions, finally cultivated neat and consistent, met the healthy and strong cigarette seedling of transplanting standard.
Floating seedlings technology is adopted to significantly improve Quality of Seedlings, strengthen the resistance of cigarette seedling, after transplanting, cigarette seedling regularity is good, well developed root system, effectively can reduce the generation of land for growing field crops disease, the particularly generation of mosaic disease, can eliminate early blossoming, increases effective blade number, be conducive to hacking of top, the yield and quality of tobacco significantly improves.Compare with traditional seedling-cultivating method, tobacco floating seed rearing has economizes on kind of a grain, saves nursery land used; improve planting percent, save artificial, improve nursery production efficiency; save the outstanding advantages such as input cost, be conducive to realizing intensive, scale and the merchandized handling of tobacco seedling.
Tobacco floating seedling culture matrix is the key of whole technical system, namely matrix be the fixed support body of tobacco seedling growth, again moisture needed for cigarette seedling normal growth, the supply carrier of nutrient solution, matrix quality and using method directly affect emerge quality and seedling quality, therefore, matrix plays vital effect in tobacco floating seed rearing technology, floating seedlings technology is also to the quality of matrix, sanitary conditions etc. have higher requirement, from sanitary condition, matrix has to pass through sterilizing and could use, but, at present, also relatively backward to the sterilizing technology of matrix, lack special sterilizer, still rely on the means such as original spray disinfectant to carry out sterilizing in some areas, effect is undesirable, sterilize not thorough, affect the growth of cigarette seedling.
utility model content:
In sum, in order to overcome the deficiency of prior art problem, the utility model provides a kind of tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment, and it is that levitating seed-cultivating interstitial substance is put into Sterilizing cylinder, arranges feeding auger at Sterilizing cylinder inwall, high temperature air is carried in Sterilizing cylinder, in Sterilizing cylinder, feeding auger drives matrix to move, and meanwhile, the matrix of high temperature air to movement plays high temperature sterilization disinfective action, thorough in sterilization, ensures matrix quality and clean hygiene.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment, wherein: comprise Sterilizing cylinder, heating furnace, charging aperture, discharging opening and transmission device, described Sterilizing cylinder is tubular structure, one end of Sterilizing cylinder arranges charging aperture, the other end arranges discharging opening, transmission device drives Sterilizing cylinder to rotate, one end being provided with charging aperture of described Sterilizing cylinder arranges hot wind inlet, hot wind inlet is communicated with the gas outlet of heating furnace by blast pipe, one end being provided with discharging opening of Sterilizing cylinder sets out air port, and air outlet is communicated with the air inlet of heating furnace by discharge pipe.
Further, described transmission device comprises motor, reductor, driving gear, driven gear ring, auxiliary carrying roller and support roller, the output shaft of described motor is connected with the power shaft of reductor, the output shaft of reductor is provided with driving gear, driving gear and driven gear ring engage each other, driven gear ring is arranged on the excircle being provided with one end of discharging opening of Sterilizing cylinder, and the excircle being provided with one end of charging aperture of Sterilizing cylinder is provided with support roller, and support roller and auxiliary carrying roller cooperatively interact.
Further, described Sterilizing cylinder is wrapped with muff.
Further, described Sterilizing cylinder inwall is provided with feeding auger.
Further, described blast pipe is flexibly connected by bearing with hot wind inlet.
Further, described discharge pipe is flexibly connected by bearing with air outlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is that levitating seed-cultivating interstitial substance is put into Sterilizing cylinder, at Sterilizing cylinder inwall, feeding auger is set, high temperature air is carried in Sterilizing cylinder, in Sterilizing cylinder, feeding auger drives matrix to move, simultaneously, the matrix of high temperature air to movement plays high temperature sterilization disinfective action, thorough in sterilization, ensures matrix quality and clean hygiene.
2, feeding auger of the present utility model is arranged on the inwall of Sterilizing cylinder, Sterilizing cylinder rotates, the matrix be in bottom Sterilizing cylinder, while the movement of promotion matrix, in Sterilizing cylinder rotation process, can be transported to the Sterilizing cylinder first half by feeding auger, after arriving the Sterilizing cylinder first half, under gravity, matrix, from newly falling to bottom Sterilizing cylinder, plays the object stirring matrix, contact more abundant in matrix dropping process with high temperature air, sterilizing is more thorough.
3, the utility model structure is simple, and easy to use, disinfection effect is good, and for tobacco floating seed rearing provides the matrix of clean hygiene, ensure the quality of matrix, the health for cigarette seedling is grown up strong and sturdy and given security.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment, comprise Sterilizing cylinder 1, heating furnace 2, charging aperture 3, discharging opening 4 and transmission device, described Sterilizing cylinder 1 is tubular structure, Sterilizing cylinder 1 is wrapped with muff 8, Sterilizing cylinder 1 inwall is provided with feeding auger 9, one end of Sterilizing cylinder 1 arranges charging aperture 3, the other end arranges discharging opening 4, transmission device drives Sterilizing cylinder 1 to rotate, one end being provided with charging aperture 3 of described Sterilizing cylinder 1 arranges hot wind inlet 5, hot wind inlet 5 is communicated with the gas outlet of heating furnace 2 by blast pipe 6, blast pipe 6 is flexibly connected by bearing with hot wind inlet 5, one end being provided with discharging opening 4 of Sterilizing cylinder 1 sets out air port 7, air outlet 7 is communicated with the air inlet of heating furnace 2 by discharge pipe 16, discharge pipe 16 is flexibly connected by bearing with air outlet 7.Described transmission device comprises motor 10, reductor 11, driving gear 12, driven gear ring 13, auxiliary carrying roller 14 and support roller 15, the output shaft of described motor 10 is connected with the power shaft of reductor 11, the output shaft of reductor 11 is provided with driving gear 12, driving gear 12 and driven gear ring 13 engage each other, driven gear ring 13 is arranged on the excircle being provided with one end of discharging opening 4 of Sterilizing cylinder 1, the excircle being provided with one end of charging aperture 3 of Sterilizing cylinder 1 is provided with support roller 15, and support roller 15 and auxiliary carrying roller 14 cooperatively interact.
During use, transmission device drives Sterilizing cylinder 1 to rotate, the matrix of sterilization to be sterilized enters in Sterilizing cylinder 1 by charging aperture 3, under the effect of the feeding auger 9 on Sterilizing cylinder 1 inwall, move from the feed end of Sterilizing cylinder 1 to discharge end, the high temperature air that heating furnace 2 heats enters in Sterilizing cylinder 1 from the hot wind inlet 5 of Sterilizing cylinder 1, and the air outlet 7 to Sterilizing cylinder 1 moves, and the high temperature air entered in Sterilizing cylinder 1 carries out high-temperature sterilization sterilization to the matrix in Sterilizing cylinder 1.
Feeding auger 9 of the present utility model is arranged on the inwall of Sterilizing cylinder 1, Sterilizing cylinder 1 rotates, the matrix be in bottom Sterilizing cylinder 1, while the movement of promotion matrix, in Sterilizing cylinder 1 rotation process, can be transported to Sterilizing cylinder 1 first half by feeding auger 9, after arriving Sterilizing cylinder 1 first half, under gravity, matrix, from newly falling to bottom Sterilizing cylinder 1, plays the object stirring matrix, contact more abundant in matrix dropping process with high temperature air, sterilizing is more thorough.
Be noted that, above-described embodiment is unrestricted to the explanation of technical solutions of the utility model, the equivalent replacement of art those of ordinary skill or other amendment made according to prior art, as long as do not exceed thinking and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, all should be included within the interest field required by the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise Sterilizing cylinder (1), heating furnace (2), charging aperture (3), discharging opening (4) and transmission device, described Sterilizing cylinder (1) is tubular structure, one end of Sterilizing cylinder (1) arranges charging aperture (3), the other end arranges discharging opening (4), transmission device drives Sterilizing cylinder (1) to rotate, one end being provided with charging aperture (3) of described Sterilizing cylinder (1) arranges hot wind inlet (5), hot wind inlet (5) is communicated with by the gas outlet of blast pipe (6) with heating furnace (2), one end being provided with discharging opening (4) of Sterilizing cylinder (1) sets out air port (7), air outlet (7) is communicated with by the air inlet of discharge pipe (16) with heating furnace (2).
2. tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises motor (10), reductor (11), driving gear (12), driven gear ring (13), auxiliary carrying roller (14) and support roller (15), the output shaft of described motor (10) is connected with the power shaft of reductor (11), the output shaft of reductor (11) is provided with driving gear (12), driving gear (12) and driven gear ring (13) engage each other, driven gear ring (13) is arranged on the excircle being provided with one end of discharging opening (4) of Sterilizing cylinder (1), the excircle being provided with one end of charging aperture (3) of Sterilizing cylinder (1) is provided with support roller (15), support roller (15) and auxiliary carrying roller (14) cooperatively interact.
3. tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Sterilizing cylinder (1) is wrapped with muff (8).
4. tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Sterilizing cylinder (1) inwall is provided with feeding auger (9).
5. tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blast pipe (6) is flexibly connected by bearing with hot wind inlet (5).
6. tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharge pipe (16) is flexibly connected by bearing with air outlet (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520302585.2U CN204670054U (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520302585.2U CN204670054U (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204670054U true CN204670054U (en) | 2015-09-30 |
Family
ID=54169795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520302585.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204670054U (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Tobacco floating seedling culture matrix high-temperature sterilization equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204670054U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110338032A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-18 | 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 | Levitating seed-cultivating interstitial substance and preparation method thereof |
| CN115226770A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-10-25 | 山东发达面业有限公司 | High-temperature sterilizing device for grain surface |
-
2015
- 2015-05-12 CN CN201520302585.2U patent/CN204670054U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110338032A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-18 | 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 | Levitating seed-cultivating interstitial substance and preparation method thereof |
| CN115226770A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-10-25 | 山东发达面业有限公司 | High-temperature sterilizing device for grain surface |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150930 Termination date: 20170512 |