CN204669543U - A kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204669543U CN204669543U CN201520417472.7U CN201520417472U CN204669543U CN 204669543 U CN204669543 U CN 204669543U CN 201520417472 U CN201520417472 U CN 201520417472U CN 204669543 U CN204669543 U CN 204669543U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to Agricultural Information monitoring technical field, in particular to a kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system, comprise: at least one video acquisition device, data acquisition board, data transmission device, controller and bracing or strutting arrangement, described video acquisition device, data acquisition board and data transmission device are arranged on described bracing or strutting arrangement, described bracing or strutting arrangement is laid in farmland, described video acquisition device, for the field video information in Real-time Collection farmland; Described data acquisition board, for the field video information transmission that gathered by described video acquisition device to described data transmission device; Described data transmission device, for by wireless network or cable network by described field video information transmission to described controller.The utility model can monitor the field management in farmland, field-crop growing way and related diseases insect pest information in real time, automatically, realizes the visualized management in farmland, carries out omnibearing monitoring by video.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Agricultural Information monitoring technical field, particularly a kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system.
Background technology
Field management refers in Production of Large Fields, the general name of the various control measures that crop carries out from the whole cultivation being seeded into results.Be the labout process created good conditions that grows of crop.As thinning, intertill and clean tillage, earth up, keep down the vines of a creeping plant, prune, topdress, irrigation and drainage, antifreeze, the anti-worm etc. of curing the disease of frost prevention.Field management according to the feature of various places natural conditions and crop growth, must be taked specific aim measure, just can receive the effect of getting twice the result with half the effort.
Monitoring to field management and field-crop growing way, disease and pest and other information during the monitoring of farmland.
Existing monitor on field method be mostly by staff from be seeded into results whole cultivation each stage, in person enter farmland and record carried out to various field management and field-crop growing way, disease and pest and other information, realize farmland monitoring.
Visible, traditional farmland monitoring method can not in real time, automatically, carry out the monitoring of the various information in field efficiently.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system, in real time, the automatically field management in monitoring farmland, field-crop growing way and related diseases insect pest situation, realize the visualized management in farmland, carry out omnibearing monitoring by video.
A kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system that the utility model provides, comprise: at least one video acquisition device, data acquisition board, data transmission device, controller and bracing or strutting arrangement, described video acquisition device, data acquisition board and data transmission device are arranged on described bracing or strutting arrangement, described bracing or strutting arrangement is laid in farmland, the signal input interface of described data acquisition board is connected with the signal output interface of described video acquisition device, the signal output interface of described data acquisition board is connected with the input interface of described data transmission device, the output interface of described data transmission device is connected with the signal input interface of described controller by wireless network or cable network,
Described video acquisition device, for the field video information in Real-time Collection farmland;
Described data acquisition board, for the field video information transmission that gathered by described video acquisition device to described data transmission device;
Described data transmission device, for by wireless network or cable network by described field video information transmission to described controller.
Optionally, described video acquisition device is video frequency pick-up head.
Optionally, described data acquisition board comprises: microprocessor and memory;
The input of described microprocessor is connected with the signal output interface of described video acquisition device, and the output of described microprocessor is connected with the input interface of described data transmission device.
Optionally, described system also comprises: electric supply installation, and described electric supply installation is made up of solar module, batteries and controller for solar;
It is electric energy that described solar module is used for the light energy conversion of the sun, and described batteries is used for for described system power supply, and described controller for solar is described battery charging for controlling described solar module.
Optionally, described bracing or strutting arrangement comprises: support bar, the crossbeam being arranged on post upper and fixture;
Described fixture is embedded in farmland, and the bottom of described support bar is fixed on described fixture, and one end of described crossbeam is for placing described video acquisition device, data acquisition board and data transmission device, and the other end is for placing described electric supply installation.
Optionally, described support bar is hollow stem, described support bar with the bar wall of described crossbeam intersection on offer for electric wire intert hole.
Optionally, the top of described support bar is provided with lightning rod.
Optionally, described system also comprises:
Be arranged on the data acquisition device outside described data acquisition board, for the protection of described data acquisition board.
Optionally, described controller is computer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The farmland video frequency monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides, the visualized management in farmland can be realized, omnibearing monitoring is carried out by video, can Timeliness coverage field-crop growing way, disease and pest and other information, realize high-speed decision, realize staying indoors and just can see field-crop present situation clearly, promote agricultural production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading hereafter detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantage and benefit will become cheer and bright for those of ordinary skill in the art.Accompanying drawing only for illustrating the object of preferred implementation, and is not thought restriction of the present utility model.And in whole accompanying drawing, represent identical parts by identical reference symbol.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system, as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides, comprise: at least one video acquisition device 10, data acquisition board 20, data transmission device 30, controller 40 and bracing or strutting arrangement 50, described video acquisition device 10, data acquisition board 20 and data transmission device 30 are arranged on described bracing or strutting arrangement 50, described bracing or strutting arrangement is laid in farmland, the signal input interface of described data acquisition board 20 is connected with the signal output interface of described video acquisition device 10, the signal output interface of described data acquisition board is connected with the input interface of described data transmission device 30, the output interface of described data transmission device 30 is connected with the signal input interface of described controller 40 by wireless network or cable network,
Described video acquisition device 10, for the field video information in Real-time Collection farmland;
Described data acquisition board 20, for the field video information transmission that gathered by described video acquisition device 10 to described data transmission device 30;
Described data transmission device 30, for by wireless network or cable network by described field video information transmission to described controller 40.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of described video acquisition device is 1-2, for gathering the field video information in default monitored area.Described field video information comprises field management and field-crop growing way, disease and pest and other information etc.
In practical application, user can according to the area in farmland or monitoring accuracy need the layout of carrying out video acquisition device, the utility model does not do concrete restriction to this.
In the present embodiment, described video acquisition device 10 is video frequency pick-up head.Described video frequency pick-up head adopts ball machine video heads, can 360 degree of rotations and 10 Zoom Lens.
In the present embodiment, described data acquisition board 20 comprises: microprocessor and memory;
The input of described microprocessor is connected with the signal output interface of described video acquisition device, and the output of described microprocessor is connected with the input interface of described data transmission device.
Wherein, the memory that holder selects memory capacity larger, can select the data storage type flash memory nandflash of 10G in the present embodiment, the information gathered is kept in nandflash, if after information is successfully read, automatically will delete, store for information new below.The utility model does not do concrete restriction to this.
Because field video information is 7*24 hour uninterrupted sampling, can not shut down and dormancy, institute's consuming electric power is doubled and redoubled, and therefore the power of its solar electric power supply system should design larger.Increase the memory capacity in agricultural field equipment, to adopt the mode of manual site's transmission to obtain when data are not transmitted completely simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, described data transmission device 30 can select GPRS module etc., adopts 3.8V to power.Wherein, GPRS module, each transmission 512 bytes, continue to transmit after receiving controller response.
In the present embodiment, described system also comprises: electric supply installation 60, and described electric supply installation 60 is made up of solar module, batteries and controller for solar;
It is electric energy that described solar module is used for the light energy conversion of the sun, and described batteries is used for for described system power supply, and described controller for solar is described battery charging for controlling described solar module.
Concrete, the solar module conversion efficiency of employing is about 17%, and surface is woven design toughened glass, and the back side is EVA high temperature press mold, frame aluminum alloy frame, and have macromolecule glue to fill in terminal box, be not afraid of erosion by wind and rain, the life-span can reach 25 years.Batteries adopts NiMH battery, and this battery has the advantages such as chargeable number of times high (500-1000 time), memory-less effect, operating temperature range wide (-20-70 DEG C), low price.Solar module electric power system is adopted to be that field apparatus carries out power supply i.e. economical rationality but also can meet the design needs of system.
In the present embodiment, described bracing or strutting arrangement 50, as shown in Figure 2, comprising: support bar 501, be arranged on crossbeam 502 on support bar and fixture 503;
Described fixture 503 is embedded in farmland, the bottom of described support bar 501 is fixed on described fixture 503, one end of described crossbeam 502 is for placing described video acquisition device 10, data acquisition board 20 and data transmission device 30, and the other end is for placing described electric supply installation 60.
Wherein, the height of support bar can be set to 1.5-4 rice, the length of crossbeam can be set to about 1 meter, and the height of support bar and the length of crossbeam can carry out reasonable set according to the specific of equipment each in the difference of field-crop and monitoring system, and the utility model does not do concrete restriction to this.
In the present embodiment, described support bar 501 is hollow stem, described support bar 501 with the bar wall of described crossbeam 502 intersection on offer for electric wire intert hole.The top of described support bar 501 is provided with lightning rod 80.
In practical application, crossbeam and support bar will consider that the electric wire of relevant device interts, so adopt hollow stem, in region of interest perforate, are convenient to electric wire and intert.If the field-crop of monitoring is corn, then the height of support bar is designed to 3.5 meters, comprises 3 meters, ground and 0.5 meter, underground.Support bar coats interval red color with warning simultaneously.
Fixture due to above bracing or strutting arrangement is directly embedded in farmland, and be all charging equipment, must carry out lightning protection and grounding facilities design and installation.
In the present embodiment, described system also comprises: be arranged on the data acquisition device 70 outside described data acquisition board, for the protection of described data acquisition board.
In the present embodiment, described controller 40 is computer.
Further, described controller for showing the field video information received, and needs the actions such as the startup of Long-distance Control hardware, rotation and zoom according to monitoring.
It should be noted that, the display of controller 40 pairs of field video informations, and the action such as the startup of Long-distance Control hardware, rotation and zoom is technology very ripe in prior art, the utility model does not carry out any improvement to this process.
Will be understood that, described controller can for computer or other there is the hardware device of processing capacity.
The farmland video frequency monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides, the visualized management in farmland can be realized, omnibearing monitoring is carried out by video, can Timeliness coverage field-crop growing way, disease and pest and other information, realize high-speed decision, realize staying indoors and just can see field-crop present situation clearly, promote agricultural production.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improve and replace and also should be considered as protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a farmland video frequency monitoring system, it is characterized in that, comprise: at least one video acquisition device, data acquisition board, data transmission device, controller and bracing or strutting arrangement, described video acquisition device, data acquisition board and data transmission device are arranged on described bracing or strutting arrangement, described bracing or strutting arrangement is laid in farmland, the signal input interface of described data acquisition board is connected with the signal output interface of described video acquisition device, the signal output interface of described data acquisition board is connected with the input interface of described data transmission device, the output interface of described data transmission device is connected with the signal input interface of described controller by wireless network or cable network,
Described video acquisition device, for the field video information in Real-time Collection farmland;
Described data acquisition board, for the field video information transmission that gathered by described video acquisition device to described data transmission device;
Described data transmission device, for by wireless network or cable network by described field video information transmission to described controller.
2. farmland as claimed in claim 1 video frequency monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described video acquisition device is video frequency pick-up head.
3. farmland as claimed in claim 1 video frequency monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described data acquisition board comprises: microprocessor and memory;
The input of described microprocessor is connected with the signal output interface of described video acquisition device, and the output of described microprocessor is connected with the input interface of described data transmission device.
4. farmland as claimed in claim 1 video frequency monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises: electric supply installation, and described electric supply installation is made up of solar module, batteries and controller for solar;
It is electric energy that described solar module is used for the light energy conversion of the sun, and described batteries is used for for described system power supply, and described controller for solar is described battery charging for controlling described solar module.
5. farmland as claimed in claim 4 video frequency monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described bracing or strutting arrangement comprises: support bar, the crossbeam being arranged on post upper and fixture;
Described fixture is embedded in farmland, and the bottom of described support bar is fixed on described fixture, and one end of described crossbeam is for placing described video acquisition device, data acquisition board and data transmission device, and the other end is for placing described electric supply installation.
6. farmland as claimed in claim 5 video frequency monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described support bar is hollow stem, described support bar with the bar wall of described crossbeam intersection on offer the hole of interting for electric wire.
7. farmland as claimed in claim 5 video frequency monitoring system, it is characterized in that, the top of described support bar is provided with lightning rod.
8. the farmland video frequency monitoring system as described in any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
Be arranged on the data acquisition device outside described data acquisition board, for the protection of described data acquisition board.
9. the farmland video frequency monitoring system as described in any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, described controller is computer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520417472.7U CN204669543U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | A kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520417472.7U CN204669543U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | A kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system |
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| CN204669543U true CN204669543U (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520417472.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204669543U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | A kind of farmland video frequency monitoring system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105872483A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 福州市佳璞电子商务有限公司 | Mobile and automatic zooming monitoring equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-06-16 CN CN201520417472.7U patent/CN204669543U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105872483A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 福州市佳璞电子商务有限公司 | Mobile and automatic zooming monitoring equipment |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150923 Termination date: 20160616 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |