CN204634738U - A kind of Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter - Google Patents
A kind of Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204634738U CN204634738U CN201520337763.5U CN201520337763U CN204634738U CN 204634738 U CN204634738 U CN 204634738U CN 201520337763 U CN201520337763 U CN 201520337763U CN 204634738 U CN204634738 U CN 204634738U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bait
- bait container
- guide rod
- driving lever
- barrier driving
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter, comprise reefs, also comprise bait container, taper presses block, sideboard and barrier driving lever, bait container floats on sea, bait container bottom is provided with carrier pipe, reefs is installed with the guide rod of rigidity, bait container is slidably socketed on guide rod, taper presses block and is fixedly arranged on guide rod, barrier driving lever is articulated with bait internal tank, sideboard and barrier driving lever output are connected, extension spring is connected with between barrier driving lever input and bait container, barrier driving lever input is less than to the distance of guide rod the diameter that taper presses block, when barrier driving lever input is only subject to extension spring effect, sideboard abuts with bait container inner wall, automatic makeup bait device is also provided with in bait container.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of marine aquaculture facility, and more particularly, it relates to a kind of Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of living standard, the consumption demand of people to marine product is increasing, but traditional mode of going fishing on the sea is difficult to produce the fishery harvesting growth that can meet people's demand, therefore during the means that fishery practitioner has to drain the pond to get all the fish excessively are excavated, coastal water fishery resource or emit more risk to go deep into off-lying sea, cause marine ecology to be seriously damaged, fish production cost improves greatly.Throw in artificial fish shelter; then can provide a feasible approach for cracking an above-mentioned difficult problem; artificial fish shelter can improve marine ecosystem; build the good environment that marine organisms perch; there is provided consor, breeding, growth, forage for fish etc. and shelter the place of enemy; self-restraint fishing ground, reaches protection, breeds and improve the object of catch.Extensively carry out the reparation that the biological habitat of coastal ocean and fishing ground are carried out in artificial fish shelter construction at present both at home and abroad, and achieve good effect.But existing artificial fish shelter develops fish shelter local ecosystem mainly through the mode of self-assembling formation, and manual intervention is less, therefore the development of fish shelter local ecosystem is comparatively slow, and it is longer that benefit produces the cycle.Such as, if only by self-sow, algae in artificial fish shelter region and plankton need certain cycle just can grow up to, so the ecosystem carrying capacity in artificial fish shelter region and maintenance energy need slowly to accumulate formation, therefore, similar with the fixed-point grazing on grassland, while organic growth, suitably carry out manual intervention is of great advantage, in the period of expansion of fish shelter local ecosystem or even after being formed, input food, energy as a supplement, greatly can strengthen the capacity reserve of the ecosystem, improve the development speed of the ecosystem and anti-fluctuation, selfreparing potential, be conducive to the stable of the ecosystem, strengthening.So throw in the marine site of artificial fish shelter, suitably carrying out bait throwing in is also useful and necessity, but in larger input artificial fish shelter oceanic area, artificial bait throwing in workload is comparatively large, if adopt time saving and energy saving bait-laying device for fish greatly to facilitate fishing ground to manage.Publication number is that the utility model patent of CN203492589U discloses a kind of artificial fish shelter being applied to ferociousness fish fry and cultivating on March 26th, 2014, comprises outer coghill net, inner layer cylinder net, support short tube, bait pallet; It is online that described outer coghill net is enclosed within inner layer cylinder, and have gap between inner layer cylinder net outer wall and outer coghill net inwall, outer coghill net and inner layer cylinder Netcom cross support short tube and be fixed, and inner layer cylinder net inside is fixed with bait pallet.This utility model has the features such as cost is low, manufacture craft is simple, maintenance management is convenient, it is by the hollow out net of HDPE polyethylene material and PVC plastic pipe being assembled according to the structure of design, formation interstitial space is large, water permeability strong, fry lures collection to hide effective artificial fish shelter, is with a wide range of applications in ferociousness fish fry is cultivated.But how this utility model is not mentioned realizes bait throwing in high-effective and labour-saving.
Utility model content
Existing artificial fish shelter develops fish shelter local ecosystem mainly through the mode of self-assembling formation, manual intervention is less, therefore the development of fish shelter local ecosystem is comparatively slow, it is longer that benefit produces the cycle, for overcoming this defect, the utility model provides one can carry out bait throwing in artificial fish shelter region regularly automatically, contributes to the Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter that the artificial fish shelter region ecosystem is stablized, strengthened.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter, comprise reefs, also comprise bait container, taper presses block, sideboard and barrier driving lever, bait container floats on sea, bait container bottom is provided with carrier pipe, reefs is installed with the guide rod of rigidity, bait container is slidably socketed on guide rod, taper presses block and is fixedly arranged on guide rod, barrier driving lever is articulated with bait internal tank, sideboard and barrier driving lever output are connected, extension spring is connected with between barrier driving lever input and bait container, barrier driving lever input is less than to the distance of guide rod the diameter that taper presses block, when barrier driving lever input is only subject to extension spring effect, sideboard abuts with bait container inner wall, automatic makeup bait device is also provided with in bait container.The utility model has the function of carrying out Autoamtic bait putting by tide, in automatic makeup bait device, enough bait is added in advance during use, automatic makeup bait device certain frequency and quantity delivered externally can provide bait, taper presses block and is arranged on the extreme higher position that bait container can reach, and this extreme higher position needs to determine according to long-term flood tide water-stage record.During ebb tide, bait container is with sea water level decreasing, barrier driving lever input is only by the tractive of extension spring around here, and make barrier driving lever output withstand bait container inner wall with sideboard, thus sideboard can hold the bait of automatic makeup bait unit feeding; At the incoming tide, bait container rises with sea water level, during hit the ceiling, taper presses the conical surface top pressure barrier driving lever input of block, overcome the pressure of extension spring, such barrier driving lever output leaves bait container inner wall with sideboard, namely becomes " open mode ", bait on sideboard falls into bait container bottom, and then is transported to fish shelter region under water by carrier pipe.Owing to achieving Autoamtic bait putting, development and stabilization, the strengthening of the artificial fish shelter region ecosystem are promoted effectively, and fishing ground management difficulty also reduces greatly.
As preferably, described automatic makeup bait device comprises bracing wire, material-storing box, feeding spiro rod, winding wheel shaft and coiler, bracing wire one end is connected on guide rod, the other end is connected on coiler, material-storing box and coiler are fixed on bait internal tank, winding wheel shaft is connected to bait internal tank by a spindle rotation, pull wire coil is around on winding wheel shaft, feeding spiro rod is rotatably connected in material-storing box, material-storing box is provided with feed opening bottom one end, feeding spiro rod one end is exposed to outside material-storing box, the bared end of feeding spiro rod is provided with gear, the axostylus axostyle of winding wheel shaft be provided with can with the sector gear of gears meshing.Coiler makes bracing wire be in tensioning state all the time, in space between the helicoid that bait is pre-stored in feeding spiro rod, at bait container with in eustatic process, winding wheel shaft all can rotate, the bracing wire length changed on winding wheel shaft to guide rod between bracing wire fixing point changes to adapt to bait container position, when winding wheel shaft rotates, coordinating and driving feeding spiro rod to rotate by sector gear and gear, the rotation of feeding spiro rod is converted into again and promotes the axis of bait in material-storing box, push the bait put in place to fall from feed opening, arranged by rational matching relationship, can be implemented in taper and press block top pressure barrier driving lever input when sideboard is opened, sector gear and gear form empty engagement, feeding spiro rod stops feeding, and feeding spiro rod feeding is only carried out when sideboard closes.
As preferably, bait container center is provided with guide rod sleeve pipe, and guide rod runs through guide rod sleeve pipe, and guide rod sleeve pipe is provided with lever support, and barrier driving lever is hinged on lever support.Arranging guide rod sleeve pipe can make bait container bottom opening and bait internal tank isolate, and prevents seawater from directly entering in bait container from bait container bottom.
As preferably, bait container bottom is provided with funnel-form discharging structure.Funnelform bait container bottom has aggtegation, and sideboard discharges the bait fallen and can naturally concentrate, and is convenient to the efficient outer defeated of bait.
As preferably, carrier pipe bottom and reefs are fastened and are connected.Carrier pipe bottom and reefs are fastened and are connected, and prevent carrier pipe bottom from drifting about indefinite, guarantee that bait can be transported to fish shelter region by carrier pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Promote the ecosystem development and stabilization of artificial fish shelter region and strengthening.The utility model can strengthen the food supply in artificial fish shelter region; give the chance that the artificial fish shelter region ecosystem provides more rehabilitations; for the organic growth of the artificial fish reef area territory ecosystem provides useful protection, improve ecosystem carrying capacity and the maintenance energy of the artificial fish shelter region ecosystem.
Fishing ground is facilitated to manage.The utility model carries out Autoamtic bait putting regularly by tide dynamic force, can the enough bait of disposable deposit during management, then can need not enter fishing ground in a long time, and regularly perform relevant running regularly by fish shelter self, time saving and energy saving, greatly convenient management.
Energy-saving and environmental protecting.The utility model runs completely using tidal fluctuations as power, makes full use of natural energy resources, Non-energy-consumption, pollution-free, and energy-saving and environmental protecting are with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1-reefs, 2-bait container, 3-carrier pipe, 4-guide rod, 5-taper presses block, 6-coiler, 7-sideboard, 8-barrier driving lever, 9-extension spring, 10-bracing wire, 11-material-storing box, 12-feeding spiro rod, 13-feed opening, 14-gear, 15-sector gear, 16-winding wheel shaft, 17-guide rod sleeve pipe, 18-sea, 19-axostylus axostyle brace summer, 20-slewing rollers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter, comprises reefs 1, also comprise bait container 2, taper press block 5, sideboard 7 and barrier driving lever 8, bait container 2 floats on sea, is provided with carrier pipe 3 bottom bait container 2, and carrier pipe 3 bottom and reefs 1 are fastened with rope and connected.Reefs 1 is installed with the guide rod 4 of rigidity, bait container 2 is slidably socketed on guide rod 4, taper presses block 5 and is fixed on guide rod 4, and taper presses block 5 and is arranged on the extreme higher position that bait container 2 can reach, and this extreme higher position needs to determine according to long-term flood tide water-stage record.Be provided with funnel-form discharging structure bottom bait container 2, carrier pipe 3 is connected with bait container 2 in the minimum point of this funnel-form discharging structure, and above bottom bait container 2 is then cuboid.Bait container 2 center is provided with guide rod sleeve pipe 17, guide rod sleeve pipe 17 starts from bottom bait container 2, guide rod sleeve pipe 17 top is then positioned at the middle and upper part of bait container 2 inside, guide rod sleeve pipe 17 is formed isolated bottom bait container 2 to seawater, therefore seawater can not pour into bait container 2 inside bottom bait container 2.Guide rod 4 runs through guide rod sleeve pipe 17, guide rod sleeve pipe 17 is provided with lever support, barrier driving lever 8 is L-shaped, the folding portion of turning of barrier driving lever 8 is hinged on lever support, sideboard 7 and barrier driving lever 8 output are connected, extension spring 9 is connected with between barrier driving lever 8 input and bait container 2, extension spring 9 one end is connected on barrier driving lever 8, the other end is also arranged on guide rod sleeve pipe 17, barrier driving lever 8 input is less than to the distance of guide rod 4 taper diameter that taper presses block 5, barrier driving lever 8 input be only subject to extension spring 9 act on time, barrier driving lever 8 top input leans against on guide rod sleeve pipe 17, bottom barrier driving lever 8 away from guide rod 4 near bait container 2 inwall, sideboard 5 is in unturned " initial point " state, and be in lateral attitude, sideboard 7 front end abuts with bait container 2 inwall, lucky and bait container 2 inwall encloses the wedge shape cavity of an open-top, now sideboard 7 becomes the bottom of this cavity.And relative with the another two sides of the bait container 2 respectively all the time inwall in sideboard 7 both sides forms matched in clearance, therefore, the rotation of sideboard 7 can not be subject to bait container 2 inwall and stop, and the gap of sideboard 7 both sides and bait container 2 inwall is greater than again by the bait size that sideboard 7 is held, therefore can not fall from sideboard 7 both sides.Automatic makeup bait device is also provided with in bait container 2, this automatic makeup bait device comprises bracing wire 10, material-storing box 11, feeding spiro rod 12, winding wheel shaft 16 and coiler 6, the taper that bracing wire 10 one end is connected in guide rod 4 presses on block 5, the other end is connected on coiler 6, material-storing box 11 and coiler 6 are fixed on bait container 2 inwall, it is inner that winding wheel shaft 16 is connected to bait container 2 by a spindle rotation, this axostylus axostyle one end is rotatably connected on the inwall of bait container 2 side, the other end is rotatably connected on a unsettled axostylus axostyle brace summer 19, axostylus axostyle brace summer 19 two ends are fixed on bait container 2 inwall, slewing rollers 20 are provided with above winding wheel shaft 16, slewing rollers 20 are rotatably connected on bait container 2 inwall, bracing wire 10 is wound on winding wheel shaft 16 across forming substantially vertical trend after slewing rollers 20, feeding spiro rod 12 is rotatably connected in material-storing box 11, material-storing box 11 is provided with feed opening 13 bottom one end, feeding spiro rod 12 one end is exposed to outside material-storing box 11, the bared end of feeding spiro rod 12 is provided with gear 14, the axostylus axostyle of winding wheel shaft 16 is provided with the sector gear 15 that can engage with gear 14.Material-storing box 11 front end feed opening 13 is positioned at the top of this cavity.Bait container 2 is provided with dismountable protecting cover, and protecting cover top is left and can be held guide rod 4 and taper and press the through hole that block 5 passes.This Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter is used for the dark comparatively neritic zone of depth of water 10-20 rice.
Coiler 6 makes bracing wire 10 be in tensioning state all the time, in space between the helicoid that bait is pre-stored in feeding spiro rod 12, in the process that bait container 2 is elevated with sea 18, winding wheel shaft 16 all can rotate, bracing wire 10 length on change winding wheel shaft 16 to guide rod 4 between bracing wire fixing point is to adapt to bait container 2 change in location, when winding wheel shaft 16 rotates, coordinating and driving feeding spiro rod 12 to rotate by sector gear 15 and gear 14, the rotation of feeding spiro rod 12 is converted into again and promotes the axis of bait in material-storing box 11, push the bait put in place to fall from feed opening 13, due to every day, the flux and reflux of seawater has certain rule, automatic makeup bait device certain frequency and quantity delivered externally can provide bait, in automatic makeup bait device, enough bait is added in advance during use, automatic makeup bait device certain frequency and quantity delivered externally can provide bait.During ebb tide, bait container 2 is with sea 18 water level decreasing, barrier driving lever 8 input is only by the tractive of extension spring 9 around here, and make barrier driving lever 8 output withstand bait container 2 inwall with sideboard, thus sideboard 7 can hold the bait of automatic makeup bait unit feeding; At the incoming tide, bait container 2 rises with sea water level, during hit the ceiling, taper presses conical surface top pressure barrier driving lever 8 input of block 5, overcome the pressure of extension spring 9, such barrier driving lever 8 output leaves bait container 2 inwall with sideboard 7, namely becomes " open mode ", bait on sideboard 7 falls into bait container bottom, and then is transported to fish shelter region under water by carrier pipe 3.Taper presses block 5 and pushes up pressure barrier driving lever 8 input when sideboard 7 is opened, and sector gear 15 and gear 14 form empty engagement, and feeding spiro rod 12 stops feeding, and feeding spiro rod 12 feeding is carried out when sideboard closes.
Claims (5)
1. an Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter, comprise reefs (1), it is characterized in that also comprising bait container (2), taper presses block (5), sideboard (7) and barrier driving lever (8), bait container (2) floats on sea, bait container (2) bottom is provided with carrier pipe (3), reefs (1) is installed with the guide rod (4) of rigidity, bait container (2) is slidably socketed on guide rod (4), taper presses block (5) and is fixedly arranged on guide rod (4), it is inner that barrier driving lever (8) is articulated with bait container (2), sideboard (7) and barrier driving lever (8) output are connected, extension spring (9) is connected with between barrier driving lever (8) input and bait container (2), barrier driving lever (8) input is less than to the distance of guide rod (4) taper diameter that taper presses block (5), when barrier driving lever (8) input is only subject to extension spring (9) effect, sideboard (7) abuts with bait container (2) inwall, automatic makeup bait device is also provided with in bait container (2).
2. Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described automatic makeup bait device comprises bracing wire (10), material-storing box (11), feeding spiro rod (12), winding wheel shaft (16) and coiler (6), bracing wire (10) one end is connected on guide rod (4), the other end is connected on coiler (6), it is inner that material-storing box (11) and coiler (6) are fixed on bait container (2), it is inner that winding wheel shaft (16) is connected to bait container (2) by a spindle rotation, bracing wire (10) is wound on winding wheel shaft (16), feeding spiro rod (12) is rotatably connected in material-storing box (11), feed opening (13) is provided with bottom material-storing box (11) one end, feeding spiro rod (12) one end is exposed to material-storing box (11) outward, the bared end of feeding spiro rod (12) is provided with gear (14), the axostylus axostyle of winding wheel shaft (16) is provided with the sector gear (15) that can engage with gear (14).
3. Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that bait container (2) center is provided with guide rod sleeve pipe, guide rod (4) runs through guide rod sleeve pipe, and guide rod sleeve pipe is provided with lever support, and barrier driving lever (8) is hinged on lever support.
4. Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter according to claim 1, is characterized in that bait container (2) bottom is provided with funnel-form discharging structure.
5. the Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that carrier pipe (3) bottom and reefs (1) company of fastening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520337763.5U CN204634738U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | A kind of Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520337763.5U CN204634738U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | A kind of Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter |
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| CN204634738U true CN204634738U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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| CN201520337763.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204634738U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | A kind of Autoamtic bait putting artificial fish shelter |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108834983A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-20 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of limit aquaculture net cage preventing Culter fish predation juvenile fish |
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 CN CN201520337763.5U patent/CN204634738U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108834983A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-20 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of limit aquaculture net cage preventing Culter fish predation juvenile fish |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20160522 |