CN204628872U - A kind of stepped tooth contact flange - Google Patents

A kind of stepped tooth contact flange Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204628872U
CN204628872U CN201520231607.0U CN201520231607U CN204628872U CN 204628872 U CN204628872 U CN 204628872U CN 201520231607 U CN201520231607 U CN 201520231607U CN 204628872 U CN204628872 U CN 204628872U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flange
tooth
spacer
stepped
wave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520231607.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑小涛
王明伍
喻九阳
徐建民
王成刚
林纬
吴艳阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201520231607.0U priority Critical patent/CN204628872U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204628872U publication Critical patent/CN204628872U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of stepped tooth contact flange, comprise upper flange, lower flange and wave tooth spacer, the profile of tooth of described wave tooth spacer is trapezoidal, the sealing surface of described upper flange and lower flange is respectively equipped with the trapezoidal toothed groove matched with the upper surface of wave tooth spacer and lower surface, the sealing surface of described upper flange and lower flange does not arrange boss.This flange effectively can reduce moment of flexure and stress and pad not easily offsets, good airproof performance, long working life.

Description

A kind of stepped tooth contact flange
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of stepped tooth contact flange.
Background technique
Along with economic development and the becoming increasingly conspicuous of contradiction between energy supply and environmental protection; " safety, efficient, environmental protection, economy " becomes the direction of industrial development, and this is mainly reflected in the safe operation of high-temperature service and the tightness of connected system in petrochemical industry.
Flange joint is widely used in the joint of petrochemical industry equal pressure pipeline and pressurized container with its easy-disassembling-assembling advantage, when being in high temperature and high pressure condition for a long time, easily there is leakage failure in flange connections, existing flange often has the following disadvantages: flange (as concave-convex flange and the chase mortise flange) pad that 1) sealing surface is provided with boss is fixed in groove and not easily offsets, but the moment of flexure that flange plate produces is larger, cause pad unbalance stress, flange plate deflects, thus leak, under high-temperature high-pressure state, flange facing, pad and bolt all can be subject to very large stress, cause the creep of each component materials in Flange joint, piping flange connected system is caused to relax, finally cause leakage failure, 2) the end face of flange moment of flexure of not establishing the flange of boss (as face-flange and prominent face flange) to produce is less, but due to pad be not be fixed in groove, so easily offset, cause leakage.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stepped tooth contact flange, and this flange can effectively reduce moment of flexure and stress, and pad not easily offsets, good airproof performance, long working life.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of stepped tooth contact flange, comprise upper flange, lower flange and wave tooth spacer, the profile of tooth of described wave tooth spacer is trapezoidal, the sealing surface of described upper flange and lower flange is respectively equipped with the trapezoidal toothed groove matched with the upper surface of wave tooth spacer and lower surface, the sealing surface of described upper flange and lower flange does not arrange boss.
As further improvement of the utility model, described wave tooth spacer is Expanded graphite metal wave tooth composite pad, and the main body of pad is metal frame, and the upper surface of metal frame and lower surface are equipped with Expanded graphite layer.
As further improvement of the utility model, there is radial deflection between the stepped tooth on the upper and lower surface of described wave tooth spacer, side-play amount is half tooth distance.
As further improvement of the utility model, described upper flange and lower flange include the flange plate, cone neck and the cylinder that are connected successively, and described flange plate, cone neck and cylinder are as a whole.
As further improvement of the utility model, the flange plate of described upper flange and lower flange is equipped with bolt hole, upper flange and lower flange are bolted fixing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) the utility model does not arrange boss, part eliminates the moment of flexure between attachment hole and pad force position, part eliminates the deflection and creep that high temperature and high pressure environment lower flange produces because of moment of flexure, the stepped tooth on the upper and lower surface of wave tooth spacer respectively with the trapezoidal toothed slot fit of upper and lower flange, pad not easily offsets.
2) adopt the seal form of stepped tooth contact-type, compared to common flange, increase effective sealing area, reduce the stress level between flange facing and gasket surface, enhance sealing effect.
3) multiple backlash of Expanded graphite metal wave tooth composite pad define multi-stage sealed, form a kind of seal form of similar labyrinth seal, can be heat energy by the kinetic energy of interior media, potential energy as much as possible, reduce the pressure energy of interior media, slow down and even stop a leak, Expanded graphite has very high adsorption force (can adsorb oils, organic molecule etc.) favorable sealing property simultaneously.
4) cylinder (i.e. birdsmouth) is as a whole with flange plate, avoids because butt welding weld bond defect causes leakage, and structure is simple, easy to use.
5) cone neck can increase the bearing capacity to moment of flexure, improves the moment of flexure ability to bear of Flange joint.
6) there is radial deflection between the stepped tooth on the upper and lower surface of wave tooth spacer makes Expanded graphite metal wave tooth composite pad have better compression recovery performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged view at A place in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-flange plate; 2-bolt; 3-bores neck; 4-cylinder; 5-upper flange; 6-Expanded graphite metal wave tooth composite pad; 7-lower flange; The trapezoidal toothed groove of 8-upper flange sealing surface; The upper surface of 9-Expanded graphite metal wave tooth composite pad; 10-metal frame; The lower surface of 11-Expanded graphite metal wave tooth composite pad; The trapezoidal toothed groove of 12-lower flange sealing surface.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of stepped tooth contact flange, comprise upper flange 5, lower flange 7 and wave tooth spacer, the profile of tooth of described wave tooth spacer is trapezoidal, the sealing surface of described upper flange 5 and lower flange 7 is respectively equipped with the trapezoidal toothed groove matched with the upper surface of wave tooth spacer and lower surface, the sealing surface of described upper flange 5 and lower flange 7 does not arrange boss.The utility model does not arrange boss, and part eliminates moment of flexure between attachment hole and pad force position, and part eliminates high temperature and high pressure environment lower flange 7 and coils 1 deflection produced because of moment of flexure and creep; The stepped tooth on the upper and lower surface of wave tooth spacer respectively with the trapezoidal toothed slot fit of upper and lower flange 7, pad not easily offsets, adopt the seal form of stepped tooth contact-type, compared to common flange, increase effective sealing area, reduce the stress level between flange facing and gasket surface, enhance sealing effect.
Multiple backlash of wave tooth spacer define multi-stage sealed, form a kind of seal form of similar labyrinth seal, can as much as possible by the kinetic energy of interior media, potential energy is heat energy, reduce the pressure energy of interior media, slow down and even stop a leak, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, described wave tooth spacer is Expanded graphite metal wave tooth composite pad 6, the main body of pad is metal frame 10, the upper surface of metal frame 10 and lower surface are equipped with Expanded graphite layer, Expanded graphite has very high adsorption force (can adsorb oils, organic molecule etc.) favorable sealing property.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, radial deflection is there is between the stepped tooth on the upper and lower surface of described Expanded graphite metal wave tooth composite pad 6, side-play amount is half tooth distance, there is radial deflection and make Expanded graphite metal wave tooth composite pad 6 have better compression recovery performance between the stepped tooth on the upper and lower surface of Expanded graphite metal wave tooth composite pad 6.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, described upper flange 5 and lower flange 7 include the flange plate 1, cone neck 3 and the cylinder 4 that are connected successively, and described flange plate 1, cone neck 3 and cylinder 4 are as a whole.Cylinder 4(and birdsmouth) as a whole with flange plate 1, avoid because butt welding weld bond defect causes leakage, structure is simple, easy to use; Cone neck 3 can increase the bearing capacity to moment of flexure, improves the moment of flexure ability to bear of Flange joint.The flange plate 1 of described upper flange 5 and lower flange 7 is equipped with bolt 2 hole, upper flange 5 and lower flange 7 are connected and fixed by bolt 2.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improve and convert the protection domain that all should belong to the utility model claims.

Claims (5)

1. a stepped tooth contact flange, it is characterized in that: comprise upper flange, lower flange and wave tooth spacer, the profile of tooth of described wave tooth spacer is trapezoidal, the sealing surface of described upper flange and lower flange is respectively equipped with the trapezoidal toothed groove matched with the upper surface of wave tooth spacer and lower surface, the sealing surface of described upper flange and lower flange does not arrange boss.
2. a kind of stepped tooth contact flange as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described wave tooth spacer is Expanded graphite metal wave tooth composite pad, and the main body of pad is metal frame, and the upper surface of metal frame and lower surface are equipped with Expanded graphite layer.
3. a kind of stepped tooth contact flange as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is radial deflection between the stepped tooth on the upper and lower surface of described wave tooth spacer, side-play amount is half tooth distance.
4. a kind of stepped tooth contact flange as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper flange and lower flange include the flange plate, cone neck and the cylinder that are connected successively, and described flange plate, cone neck and cylinder are as a whole.
5. a kind of stepped tooth contact flange as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the flange plate of described upper flange and lower flange is equipped with bolt hole, upper flange and lower flange are bolted fixing.
CN201520231607.0U 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 A kind of stepped tooth contact flange Expired - Fee Related CN204628872U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520231607.0U CN204628872U (en) 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 A kind of stepped tooth contact flange

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520231607.0U CN204628872U (en) 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 A kind of stepped tooth contact flange

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204628872U true CN204628872U (en) 2015-09-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520231607.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204628872U (en) 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 A kind of stepped tooth contact flange

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CN (1) CN204628872U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106247049A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 武汉工程大学 A kind of concave-convex type soft graphite metal wave tooth Composition spacer
CN107906200A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-04-13 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Seal and liquid compound spring for liquid compound spring
CN111536338A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-14 海盐县法兰厂 Corrosion-resistant flat welding flange and processing method thereof
CN114542424A (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-05-27 安徽威灵汽车部件有限公司 Pipeline sealing structure, compressor, air conditioning equipment and vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106247049A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 武汉工程大学 A kind of concave-convex type soft graphite metal wave tooth Composition spacer
CN107906200A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-04-13 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Seal and liquid compound spring for liquid compound spring
CN111536338A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-14 海盐县法兰厂 Corrosion-resistant flat welding flange and processing method thereof
CN114542424A (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-05-27 安徽威灵汽车部件有限公司 Pipeline sealing structure, compressor, air conditioning equipment and vehicle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150909

Termination date: 20180417

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee