CN204611808U - Biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster - Google Patents

Biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204611808U
CN204611808U CN201520135969.XU CN201520135969U CN204611808U CN 204611808 U CN204611808 U CN 204611808U CN 201520135969 U CN201520135969 U CN 201520135969U CN 204611808 U CN204611808 U CN 204611808U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smoke
cylinder
deashing
service sink
deashing cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520135969.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成文军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DAMING COUNTY RONGKAI BIOMASS FIREPLACE Ltd
Original Assignee
DAMING COUNTY RONGKAI BIOMASS FIREPLACE Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DAMING COUNTY RONGKAI BIOMASS FIREPLACE Ltd filed Critical DAMING COUNTY RONGKAI BIOMASS FIREPLACE Ltd
Priority to CN201520135969.XU priority Critical patent/CN204611808U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204611808U publication Critical patent/CN204611808U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster, comprise service sink, deashing cylinder, the blower unit being arranged on deashing cylinder upper end and the whirlwind spray equipment be arranged in the middle part of deashing cylinder, the flue dust that smoke box is discharged after biomass boiler directly enters in deashing cylinder by smoke-input tube, under the effect of gear ash-pit, flue dust is forced to move downward, and the water surface skimmed in service sink, the flue dust of larger particles directly enters in service sink, residue flue dust continues to move upward under the effect of air-introduced machine, form air-flow upwards, when air-flow is upwards by rotating cylinder, driving rotating cylinder rotates, flue gas is upwards made to form eddy current, when the flue dust of formation eddy current touches the water smoke of shower generation, soot dust granule is wrapped to form water droplet by water smoke and falls in service sink, residual gas is then for directly entering the clean air of air, avoid contaminated environment.

Description

Biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass fuel boiler dust arrester technical field, particularly relates to a kind of biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster.
Background technology
Biomass boiler is a kind of boiler, be exactly with biomass energy as the boiler of fuel biomass boiler, be divided into biomass steam boiler, biomass hot water boiler, biomass thermal wind furnace, biomass heat-conduction oil oven, vertical type biomass boiler, horizontal biomass boiler etc.
Biomass energy particle fuel is the crops utilizing all wastes such as stalk, paddy rice stalk, yule logs, wood chip, peanut shell, melon seed cases, beet pulp, bark, through being pulverized and mixed the techniques such as extruding oven dry, finally makes granular fuel.In China, its raw material are widely distributed, and processing technology is advanced, and biomass energy particle material is famous with green coal, is a kind of clear energy sources.As the fuel of boiler, its burning time is long, and overheavy firing fire box temperature is high, and economical and practical, simultaneously to environment without any pollution, CO zero-emission, SO zero-emission, belong to the renewable sources of energy, reusable edible, can replace timber, coal, natural gas.And operating cost is only the half of combustion gas.The raw material of the agricultural generation that China is a large amount of provides strong material guarantee to the popularization of biomass boiler.Can not only solve peasant and carry out crop straw burning problem, resource be made full use of simultaneously, burned lime-ash is extraordinary fertilizer.
But biomass fuel in use, contains certain ash content in the flue gas produced, if be directly discharged in air, pellet can formed in an atmosphere, affect environment, therefore, installation dust arrester supporting with biomass fuel boiler is this area urgent problem.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster, the flue dust that smoke box is discharged after biomass boiler directly enters in deashing cylinder by smoke-input tube, under the effect of gear ash-pit, flue dust is forced to move downward, and the water surface skimmed in service sink, the flue dust of larger particles directly enters in service sink, residue flue dust continues to move upward under the effect of air-introduced machine, form air-flow upwards, when air-flow is upwards by rotating cylinder, driving rotating cylinder rotates, flue gas is upwards made to form eddy current, when the flue dust of formation eddy current touches the water smoke of shower generation, soot dust granule is wrapped to form water droplet by water smoke and falls in service sink, residual gas is then for directly entering the clean air of air, avoid contaminated environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster, comprise service sink, deashing cylinder, the blower unit being arranged on deashing cylinder upper end and the whirlwind spray equipment be arranged in the middle part of deashing cylinder, described deashing cylinder is cylinder-like structure, its lower end is positioned at service sink, smoke shell ring is installed in its upper end, smoke shell ring upper end connects smoke exhaust barrel by means of adpting flange, smoke exhaust barrel end installs air-introduced machine, described deashing cylinder lower sides is provided with smoke-input tube, its underpart inwall is provided with the trapezoidal gear ash-pit that Open Side Down with smoke-input tube correspondence position.
Described whirlwind spray equipment comprises level and is located at two pieces of fixed heads in the middle part of deashing cylinder, is vertically arranged on carrying roller rotor between two pieces of fixed heads, is arranged on helical blade on carrying roller rotor outer wall and rotating cylinder hard-wired with helical blade outer rim, described two pieces of fixed heads and helical blade correspondence position are provided with smoke through hole, described whirlwind spray equipment also comprises the shower be located at above top tie plate and is evenly laid in the nozzle in shower lower wall along shower length direction, and described shower to be fixedly mounted on deashing cylinder sidewall and to run through deashing cylinder sidewall.
Described gear ash-pit under shed is positioned at above the water surface of service sink.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is: the flue dust that smoke box is discharged after biomass boiler directly enters in deashing cylinder by smoke-input tube, under the effect of gear ash-pit, flue dust is forced to move downward, and the water surface skimmed in service sink, the flue dust of larger particles directly enters in service sink, residue flue dust continues to move upward under the effect of air-introduced machine, form air-flow upwards, when air-flow is upwards by rotating cylinder, driving rotating cylinder rotates, flue gas is upwards made to form eddy current, when the flue dust of formation eddy current touches the water smoke of shower generation, soot dust granule is wrapped to form water droplet by water smoke and falls in service sink, residual gas is then for directly entering the clean air of air, avoid contaminated environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is rotating cylinder mounting structure schematic diagram;
In the accompanying drawings: 1, smoke exhaust barrel; 2, adpting flange; 3, deashing cylinder; 4, shower; 5, carrying roller rotor; 6, blade; 7, rotating cylinder; 8, fixed head; 9, smoke-input tube; 10, ash-pit is kept off; 11, water; 12, service sink; 13, rotating cylinder liner plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail;
In use easily flue dust is produced in order to solve existing biomass fuel boiler, cause the problem of environmental pollution, the utility model provides a kind of biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster as shown in Figure 1, comprise service sink 12, deashing cylinder 3, the blower unit being arranged on deashing cylinder 3 upper end and the whirlwind spray equipment be arranged in the middle part of deashing cylinder 3, described deashing cylinder 3 is cylinder-like structure, its lower end is positioned at service sink 12, smoke shell ring is installed in its upper end, smoke shell ring upper end connects smoke exhaust barrel 1 by means of adpting flange 2, smoke exhaust barrel 1 end installs air-introduced machine, described deashing cylinder 3 lower sides is provided with smoke-input tube 9, its underpart inwall is provided with smoke-input tube 9 correspondence position the trapezoidal gear ash-pit 10 that Open Side Down, described whirlwind spray equipment comprises level and is located at two pieces of fixed heads 8 in the middle part of deashing cylinder 3, vertically be arranged on the carrying roller rotor 5 between two pieces of fixed heads 8, be arranged on helical blade 6 on carrying roller rotor 5 outer wall and with the hard-wired rotating cylinder 7(of helical blade 6 outer rim see accompanying drawing 2), described two pieces of fixed heads 8 are provided with smoke through hole with helical blade 6 correspondence position, described whirlwind spray equipment also comprises the shower 4 be located at above top tie plate 8 and is evenly laid in the nozzle in shower 4 lower wall along shower 4 length direction, described shower 4 is fixedly mounted on deashing cylinder 3 sidewall, and run through deashing cylinder 3 sidewall, described gear ash-pit 10 under shed is positioned at above the water surface of service sink 12.
In concrete use procedure, the flue dust that smoke box is discharged after biomass boiler directly enters in deashing cylinder by smoke-input tube, under the effect of gear ash-pit, flue dust is forced to move downward, and the water surface skimmed in service sink, the flue dust of larger particles directly enters in service sink, residue flue dust continues to move upward under the effect of air-introduced machine, form air-flow upwards, when air-flow is upwards by rotating cylinder, driving rotating cylinder rotates, flue gas is upwards made to form eddy current, when the flue dust of formation eddy current touches the water smoke of shower generation, soot dust granule is wrapped to form water droplet by water smoke and falls in service sink, residual gas is then for directly entering the clean air of air, avoid contaminated environment.

Claims (3)

1. a biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster, it is characterized in that: comprise service sink (12), deashing cylinder (3), be arranged on the blower unit of deashing cylinder (3) upper end and be arranged on the whirlwind spray equipment at deashing cylinder (3) middle part, described deashing cylinder (3) is cylinder-like structure, its lower end is positioned at service sink (12), smoke shell ring is installed in its upper end, smoke shell ring upper end connects smoke exhaust barrel (1) by means of adpting flange (2), smoke exhaust barrel (1) end installs air-introduced machine, described deashing cylinder (3) lower sides is provided with smoke-input tube (9), its underpart inwall is provided with the trapezoidal gear ash-pit (10) that Open Side Down with smoke-input tube (9) correspondence position.
2. biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described whirlwind spray equipment comprises two pieces of fixed heads (8) that level is located at deashing cylinder (3) middle part, vertically be arranged on the carrying roller rotor (5) between two pieces of fixed heads (8), be arranged on helical blade (6) on carrying roller rotor (5) outer wall and with the hard-wired rotating cylinder of helical blade (6) outer rim (7), described two pieces of fixed heads (8) and helical blade (6) correspondence position are provided with smoke through hole, described whirlwind spray equipment also comprise be located at top tie plate (8) top shower (4) and be evenly laid in the nozzle in shower (4) lower wall along shower (4) length direction, described shower (4) is fixedly mounted on deashing cylinder (3) sidewall, and run through deashing cylinder (3) sidewall.
3. biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described gear ash-pit (10) under shed is positioned at above the water surface of service sink (12).
CN201520135969.XU 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 Biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster Expired - Fee Related CN204611808U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520135969.XU CN204611808U (en) 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 Biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520135969.XU CN204611808U (en) 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 Biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204611808U true CN204611808U (en) 2015-09-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520135969.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204611808U (en) 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 Biomass fuel boiler whirlwind spray deduster

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105169849A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-23 冉和平 Air purifier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105169849A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-23 冉和平 Air purifier

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150902

Termination date: 20180311