Utility model content
The effects such as the purpose of this utility model is the above-mentioned defect overcoming prior art existence, proposes a kind of charging device of electric automobile being placed in underground, namely improves land utilization ratio, also do not affect the environment of periphery, have antitheft, protection against electric shock, and working service is convenient.
The charging device of electric automobile being placed in underground described in the utility model, comprise charging case, be positioned at the concrete structure on below earth's surface, charging case is positioned at concrete structure; The air intake draining storehouse that concrete structure comprises rectangular-shaped arrangement storehouse, the anti-sump of rectangular-shaped air intake, bottom are the right-angled trapezium body shape on inclined-plane and bottom are the air draft draining storehouse of the right-angled trapezium body shape on inclined-plane, charging case is positioned at settles storehouse, described air intake waterproof position in storehouse is immediately below arrangement storehouse, and described air intake draining storehouse and air draft draining position in storehouse are in the both sides of settling storehouse.Because concrete structure is embedded in underground, whole charging device is just completely set in underground, can not tie up road surface, by concrete diaphragm, concrete structure internal insulation is become each bin, and each bin all has different functions.
Be provided with access hole above described arrangement storehouse, air intake draining is provided with air intake above storehouse, and air draft draining is provided with air outlet above storehouse; The intake stack being communicated with air intake draining storehouse and air draft draining storehouse is also comprised in concrete structure, intake stack is settled along settling storehouse at the sidewalls vertical near air intake draining storehouse one side, air intake draining storehouse is led in the upper bend in arrangement storehouse in its upper end, and its lower end is through to the anti-sump of air intake; Also comprise exhaust duct in concrete structure, exhaust duct is positioned at the top of settling storehouse, is communicated with and settles storehouse and air draft draining storehouse.Access hole is arranged on to be settled on storehouse, namely ground surface, and can enter for staff and install or maintenance, air intake and air outlet are placed on above-mentioned two independent bins, are also be positioned at ground surface.Intake stack one end is positioned at air intake draining storehouse, led to by the hole on the concrete wall between air intake draining storehouse and arrangement storehouse and settle storehouse, allow rear bending 90 degree downward, down arrange along sidewall, again by settling the hole on the concrete wall between storehouse and the anti-sump of air intake, through to the anti-sump of air intake, namely intake stack leads to the bottom of whole concrete structure always.Exhaust duct is then positioned at the top of settling storehouse, and through the concrete wall settled storehouse and air draft draining storehouse, be communicated with two bins, two mouths of pipeline are all the top being positioned at two storehouses, are on same level line.
On the bottom bevel in described air intake draining storehouse and air draft draining storehouse, be equipped with the outfall of leading to sewer, in the anti-sump of air intake, be provided with the drainage plant that its internal water can be drained into sewer.Described drainage plant its can monitor the anti-sump water level inside of air intake, when water level exceedes predetermined water level, just water is discharged in sewer.
The pipeline opening of described intake stack in air intake draining storehouse is arranged down, and exhaust duct is in air draft draining storehouse and settle the pipeline opening in storehouse to arrange all down.The upper pipes road junction of intake stack and two pipeline opening of exhaust duct, be arranged to 90 degree and bend downward shape, while can ensureing that air inlet is given vent to anger, play the effect of waterproof.
The bottom bevel in described air intake draining storehouse is provided with at least one outfall, and the bottom bevel in described air draft draining storehouse is provided with at least one outfall.
The anti-sump of described air intake is communicated with by the through hole be positioned on concrete slab between the two with arrangement storehouse, and described through hole is at least provided with one.
Described air intake is at least provided with one, and air intake is provided with dust guard, and described air outlet is at least provided with one, and air outlet is provided with dust guard.Described dust guard can effectively prevent dust from entering concrete structure.
Described access hole covers the concrete slab being provided with dust and water proof apparatus, and be provided with warning device.Concrete slab can be opened, and convenient for maintaining personnel enter, and described warning device is mainly used to antitheft.
Described charging case surface has anticorrosion, rust-proof casing, for preventing the erosion of rain water and air, increases application life of the present utility model.
Described charging case is provided with power outlet, and the string holes of power outlet on concrete structure is connected with the ground charge point for vehicle charging, and charge point is at least provided with one, and the string holes on concrete structure is provided with waterproof construction.From the power line that charging case is drawn, in order to the electric energy of charging device is drawn out to ground charge point, this be will on the wall of concrete structure routing hole, power line is allowed to pass through, this string holes can not affect concrete intensity and sealing, string holes on wall and power line closely cooperate, and are provided with water-tight device; Under the prerequisite of charging effect not affecting charging device, the power line of extraction can be divided into many, connects that ground is multiple fills an electricity, can supply multiple charging electric vehicle respectively or simultaneously.
Described concrete structure does waterproofing work, in order to avoid concrete structure infiltration causes damage to the equipment of its inside.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) whole charging device all buries in underground by the utility model, do not take ground any space, improve land utilization ratio, also can not have influence on the environment of periphery, and it is good to be embedded in subsurface safety, effectively avoids electric shock accidents.
(2) the utility model has independently dewatering installation, and air intake air outlet all has drain hole and is connected with urban drainage pipe network, and reply sleety weather passes through, into air outlet water inlet, to prevent pouring water of large rainy day low-lying land.Automatically the drainage plant detected is installed in the anti-sump of the air intake arranged bottom concrete structure, after having water to enter inside, by monitoring device level monitoring, starts drainage plant when water level arrives warning line, water is discharged.Ensure safe operation of the present utility model.
(3) the utility model has independently air exhausting device, cold wind is directly sent into bottom of the present utility model by equipment air intake, because the concrete slab between the anti-sump of the air intake of bottom and arrangement storehouse has through hole, so under the promotion of bottom cold wind, hot gas upper reaches in whole concrete structure, enter air draft draining storehouse by exhaust duct, then through air outlet, thermal current is discharged, improve heat dispersion.
(4) two pipeline opening of intake stack upper pipes road junction and exhaust duct, are all down, ensure that while allowing air-flow pass through, serve again the effect of waterproof.
(5) air intake and air outlet are equipped with dust guard, make it because of setting on the ground, and cause dust to enter into concrete structure.
(6) access hole is coated with the concrete slab of water proof and dust proof, and is provided with warning device, access hole is for maintenance personal's turnover, and serve the effect being convenient to installation and maintenance, warning device serves anti-theft feature.
(7) charging case surface has anticorrosion, rust-proof casing, and concrete structure does waterproofing work, extends application life of the present utility model.
(8) the utility model is provided with multiple charge point on ground, can supply multiple charging electric vehicle respectively or simultaneously, and easy to operate, need not human attendance, and driver can complete charging process voluntarily, saves manpower.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the charging device of electric automobile being placed in underground described in the utility model comprises charging case 9, and is positioned at the concrete structure 1 on below earth's surface, and charging case 9 is positioned at concrete structure 1; The air intake draining storehouse 10 that concrete structure 1 comprises rectangular-shaped arrangement storehouse 13, the anti-sump 8 of rectangular-shaped air intake, bottom are the right-angled trapezium body shape on inclined-plane and bottom are the air draft draining storehouse 5 of the right-angled trapezium body shape on inclined-plane, charging case 9 is positioned at settles storehouse 13, the anti-sump 8 of air intake is positioned to be settled immediately below storehouse 13, and air intake draining storehouse 10 and arrangement storehouse 13 are positioned at the both sides of charging case 9; Settle above storehouse 13 and be provided with access hole 2, be provided with air intake 12 above air intake draining storehouse 10, above air draft draining storehouse 5, be provided with air outlet 3; The intake stack 11 being communicated with air intake draining storehouse 10 and air draft draining storehouse 5 is also comprised in concrete structure 1, intake stack 11 is settled along settling storehouse 13 at the sidewalls vertical near air intake draining storehouse 10 one side, air intake draining storehouse 10 is led in the upper bend in arrangement storehouse 13 in its upper end, and its lower end is through to the anti-sump 8 of air intake; Also comprise exhaust duct 4 in concrete structure 1, exhaust duct 4 is positioned at the top of settling storehouse 13, is communicated with and settles storehouse 13 and air draft draining storehouse 5; On the bottom bevel in air intake draining storehouse 10 and air draft draining storehouse 5, be equipped with the outfall 6 of leading to sewer, in the anti-sump 8 of described air intake, be provided with the drainage plant 7 that its internal water can be drained into sewer.
Its course of work is as follows: when electric automobile reaches ground charge point, the charging connector on automobile is connected with ground charge point by driver, starts charging.Meanwhile, cooling air unit starts (not shown), and cold wind enters into air intake draining storehouse 10 through air intake 12, then enters intake stack 11, the bottom of whole concrete structure 1 is entered through pipeline, namely in the anti-sump 8 of air intake, cold air through through hole 14 upward pusher's thermal current upwards flow, then enter into air draft draining storehouse 5 through exhaust duct 4, get rid of through air outlet 3 again, until electric automobile charges electricity, cold wind conveying terminates, and whole process radiating effect is splendid.Described air intake 12 can arrange one to four, and air outlet 3 can arrange one to four.
Air intake 12 and air outlet 3 are equipped with dust guard (not shown), prevent dust from entering, when running into sleety weather, the water in air intake draining storehouse 10 and air draft draining storehouse 5 is entered through air intake 12 and air outlet 3, the outfall 6 that capital is arranged from its inclined-plane enters sewer, described outfall 6, is at least provided with one respectively at the inclined-plane place in two storehouses.Sleet is too large, when the water in two storehouses reaches the position of pipeline opening, water in air intake draining storehouse 10 likely flow in the anti-sump 8 of air intake along pipeline, water in air draft draining storehouse 5, be likely introduced into and settle storehouse 13, then via through holes 14 also enters in the anti-sump 8 of air intake, if at this moment water level rises above the warning line, drainage plant 7 works, and is discharged in sewer by water and goes, and runs to ensure that the safety of equipment is normal.Described through hole 14 can correct position on the anti-sump 8 of air intake and the concrete slab settling between storehouse 13, under the prerequisite not affecting its intensity, arranges multiple.
The utility model is also provided with access hole 2, access hole 2 can be used for maintenance personal to pass in and out, with maintenance easy to installation and maintenance, access hole 2 covers the concrete slab with dust and water proof apparatus (not shown), and be provided with warning device (not shown), i.e. convenient for maintaining, can play anti-theft feature again.Charging case 9 surface has anticorrosion, rust-proof casing, and concrete structure 1 does waterproofing work.
Charging case 9 described in the utility model is provided with power outlet (not shown), the string holes (not shown) of power outlet on concrete structure 1 is connected with the ground charge point (not shown) for vehicle charging, and described string holes is provided with waterproof construction.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, the difference of the charging device of electric automobile and embodiment one that can be placed in underground is, the pipeline opening of described intake stack 11 in air intake draining storehouse 10 is arranged down, and described exhaust duct 4 is in air draft draining storehouse 5 and settle the pipeline opening in storehouse 13 to arrange all down.So just can ensure that while allowing air-flow pass through, serve again the effect of waterproof.
Other is with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is, under the prerequisite that can ensure the utility model charging effect, the power outlet of drawing from charging case 9 is divided into many branch roads, is connected respectively with multiple charge point on ground, can for multiple automobile.
Other is with embodiment one.