CN204600639U - A kind of compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device - Google Patents

A kind of compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204600639U
CN204600639U CN201520231655.XU CN201520231655U CN204600639U CN 204600639 U CN204600639 U CN 204600639U CN 201520231655 U CN201520231655 U CN 201520231655U CN 204600639 U CN204600639 U CN 204600639U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder mould
screw hole
vertebra
titanium cylinder
neck dissection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520231655.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姬长远
刘维霞
范明
董明明
杨志程
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Wen Tai Medical Science And Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Wen Tai Medical Science And Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device, described device comprises Neck dissection and titanium cylinder mould, described Neck dissection has the first side and the second side, described first side is set to for being fitted with vertebra, described second side is relative with described first side, and described titanium cylinder mould is connected to described first side.Use compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device of the present utility model to facilitate, effective implement bone-graft fusion operation after anterior cervical decompression, and then can operating time be shortened.

Description

A kind of compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device
Technical field
This utility model relates to bone surgery set field, particularly relates to a kind of cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device.
Background technology
In recent years, anterior cervical operation is applied at increasing clinical application, in treatment cervical vertebra degenerative disease, wound, tumor, inflammation and deformity etc., obtain significant curative effect.But anterior cervical operation difficulty is comparatively large, and be easy to complication occurs.At present, the complication that the anterior cervical operation through report is common comprises spinal cord injury, nerve injury, blood vessel injury, respiratory tract injury, esophageal injury, cerebrospinal leak, epidural hematoma formation and Internal implant failure etc.
Cervical spondylotic myelopathy and cervical spondylotic radiculopathy are commonly encountered diseases, the frequently-occurring disease of mid-aged population, and along with living-pattern preservation, its sickness rate also improves year by year, and presents the trend of rejuvenation.The pathogenesis of cervical spondylosis is that the backward rear outstanding or vertebral body trailing edge hyperosteogeny of intervertebral disc degradation forms spinal cord in hyperosteogeny compressing cervical spinal canal and nerve root, because the neurocyte in myeloid tissue is very fragile, it is irreversible that the function of nervous system that the pathological changes such as the hypoxic-ischemic caused by compressing cause loses.Therefore answer Operation in early stage to remove compressing for cervical spondylotic myelopathy, the root cervical spondylosis for serious symptom also should take positive operative treatment.Anterior cervical decompression bone graft fusion (being called for short ACDF) is the standard procedures method of current clinical treatment cervical spondylotic myelopathy and cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.Its principle excises outstanding intervertebral disc, the hyperosteogeny of hypertrophy, the vertebral body of even whole narrow segment through cervical vertebra, after excision causes laminated structure, support rib block or Invasive lumbar fusion device (titanium cylinder mould) is implanted, to maintain height and the Axial symptoms of intervertebral between the upper-lower segment of pathological changes.
The methods of internal fixation that after current anterior cervical decompression, bone-graft fusion is conventional has: 1, fusion device implants fusion, is generally only applicable to the rear bone-graft fusion of simple row intervertebral space decompression; 2, plant bone mass adds Plate internal fixiation, and fixing after both can being applicable to intervertebral space decompression, be also applicable to the post-decompression internal fixtion of vertebral resection, its deficiency is for needing Iliac bone grafting, and patient need separately drive a cutter; 3, titanium cylinder mould adds Neck dissection internal fixtion, namely adopts the fixing upper hypocentrum of anterior approach plate, to support and to maintain the height of intervertebral space, and is placed between upper hypocentrum by the titanium cylinder mould filling broken bone, to make in titanium cylinder mould broken bone mutually can merge with around vertebral bone.Titanium cylinder mould is because of its good biocompatibility, easy to use, becomes the new material being applied to spinal surgery in recent years.Titanium cylinder mould is hollow structure, can fill sclerotin therebetween and provide the stability of spine structure.The spongy bone excising vertebral body in art can meet the filling of peptide cylinder mould.Autologous ilium and the research of titanium net Long-term are shown: the long-term effect of titanium cylinder mould in maintenance vertebral height and lordosis is better than ilium, and vertebral height at a specified future date is lost not obvious, has progressively replaced now autologous three cortical bones.The discarded bone of this technology owing to taking off when broken bone takes from operation, therefore ilium can be avoided to get bone, but current Neck dissection and titanium net are two kinds of fixation devices, use inconvenience.
Utility model content
In order to solve the awkward technical problem of existing vertebra inner fixing device, this utility model provides a kind of compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device, described device comprises Neck dissection and titanium cylinder mould, described Neck dissection has the first side and the second side, described first side is set to for being fitted with vertebra, described second side is relative with described first side, and described titanium cylinder mould is connected to described first side.
Preferably, described connection is for removably connecting.
Preferably, described titanium cylinder mould and described Neck dissection one-body molded.
Preferably, described titanium cylinder mould is connected to the centre position of described first side.
Preferably, the length of described titanium cylinder mould is the 3/4-1/3 of described Neck dissection length.
Preferably, the width of described titanium cylinder mould is 10-22mm.
Preferably, the distance of the top edge of described titanium cylinder mould and the top edge of described Neck dissection equals the distance of the lower limb of described titanium cylinder mould and the lower limb of described Neck dissection.
Preferably, the middle part of described Neck dissection is provided with window.
Preferably, the window both sides of described Neck dissection are respectively equipped with a screw hole, arrange corresponding screw hole, described titanium cylinder mould and described Neck dissection are coupled together by two screws at the cage wall of described titanium cylinder mould.
Preferably, described Neck dissection comprises first end and the second end, and described first end and described the second end are provided with screw hole group respectively, and described screw hole group comprises the first screw hole and the second screw hole.
Preferably, described device also comprises screw, and described screw is set to match with described first screw hole and described second screw hole.
Preferably, locking spring plate is provided with in the middle of described first screw hole and described second screw hole, described locking spring plate has the first state and the second state, under external force, described locking spring plate can be changed between described first state and described second state, when screw matches with screw hole, the described locking spring plate being in described first state allows screw to exit from screw hole, and described screw is limited in described screw hole by the described locking spring plate being in described second state.
Preferably, described locking spring plate is rotatable to be fixed on described substrate, described locking spring plate has the locking wings corresponding respectively to described first screw hole and described second screw hole, and when described locking wings avoids screw hole, described locking spring plate is in described first state; When described locking wings points to lock hole, described locking spring plate is in described second state.
Preferably, described substrate is single-unit or more piece substrate.
Preferably, described first end and described the second end are the curved surface to skeleton curving, and laminating is actual more dissects surface of bone.
Technique effect
Use compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device of the present utility model to facilitate, effective implement bone-graft fusion operation after anterior cervical decompression, shorten operating time.
Be described further below with reference to the technique effect of accompanying drawing to design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation, to understand the purpose of this utility model, characteristic sum effect fully.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device top view of a better embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device side structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device Facad structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device structural representation of another preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, the compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device of this example, comprise Neck dissection 1 and titanium cylinder mould 2, described Neck dissection 1 has the first side 11 and the second side 12, described first side 11 is set to for being fitted with vertebra, described second side 12 is relative with described first side 11, and described titanium cylinder mould 2 is connected to described first side 11.The cylinder mould of titanium described in the present embodiment 2 is one-body molded with described Neck dissection 1.Described titanium cylinder mould 2 is connected to the centre position of described first side 11.
The length of described titanium cylinder mould 2 is the 3/4-1/3 of described Neck dissection 1 length.The width of described titanium cylinder mould 2 is 10-22mm.The distance of the top edge of described titanium cylinder mould 2 and the top edge of described Neck dissection 1 equals the distance of the lower limb of described titanium cylinder mould 2 and the lower limb of described Neck dissection 1.
The middle part of described Neck dissection 1 is provided with window 13.Described Neck dissection 1 comprises first end 111 and the second end 112, and described first end 111 and described the second end 112 are respectively equipped with screw hole group, and described screw hole group comprises the first screw hole 1111 and the second screw hole 1112.
As shown in Figure 5, the device of the present embodiment also comprises screw 3, and described screw 3 is set to match with described first screw hole 1111 and described second screw hole 1112.
Locking spring plate 14 is provided with in the middle of described first screw hole 1111 and described second screw hole 1112, described locking spring plate 14 has the first state and the second state, under external force, described locking spring plate 14 can be changed between described first state and described second state, when screw 3 matches with screw hole, the described locking spring plate 14 being in described first state allows screw 3 to exit from screw hole, and described screw 3 is limited in described screw hole by the described locking spring plate 14 being in described second state.
Described locking spring plate 14 is rotatable to be fixed on described Neck dissection 1, described locking spring plate 14 has the locking wings corresponding respectively to described first screw hole 1111 and described second screw hole 1112, when described locking wings avoids screw hole, described locking spring plate 14 is in described first state; When described locking wings points to lock hole, described locking spring plate 14 is in described second state.
Described Neck dissection of the present utility model can be single-unit or the firm plate of more piece.
In this utility model, described first end 111 and described the second end 112 are the curved surface to skeleton curving, and laminating is actual more dissects surface of bone.
In other embodiments, as shown in Figure 6, described titanium cylinder mould 2 and described Neck dissection 1 are for removably connecting.Be respectively equipped with a screw hole 14 at window 13 side of described Neck dissection 1, corresponding screw hole is set at the cage wall of described titanium cylinder mould 2, by two screws by described titanium cylinder mould 2 with described Neck dissection 1 is dismountable couples together.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without the need to creative work.Therefore, all technical staff in the art according to design of the present utility model on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should by the determined protection domain of claims.

Claims (10)

1. a compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device, it is characterized in that, described device comprises Neck dissection and titanium cylinder mould, described Neck dissection has the first side and the second side, described first side is set to for being fitted with vertebra, described second side is relative with described first side, and described titanium cylinder mould is connected to described first side.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described connection is for being fixedly connected with or removably connecting.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described titanium cylinder mould and described Neck dissection one-body molded.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described titanium cylinder mould is cylindrical or elliptic cylinder.
5. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the length of described titanium cylinder mould is the 3/4-1/3 of described Neck dissection length.
6. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the width of described titanium cylinder mould is 10-22mm.
7. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the distance of the top edge of described titanium cylinder mould and the top edge of described Neck dissection equals the distance of the lower limb of described titanium cylinder mould and the lower limb of described Neck dissection.
8. device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the middle part of described Neck dissection is provided with window.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the window both sides of described Neck dissection are respectively equipped with a screw hole, arrange corresponding screw hole, described titanium cylinder mould and described Neck dissection are coupled together by two screws at the cage wall of described titanium cylinder mould.
10. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Neck dissection comprises first end and the second end, and described first end and described the second end are provided with screw hole group respectively, and described screw hole group comprises the first screw hole and the second screw hole; Described device also comprises screw, and described screw is set to match with described first screw hole and described second screw hole.
CN201520231655.XU 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 A kind of compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device Expired - Fee Related CN204600639U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105287053A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-03 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 Artificial bone
CN105455926A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-04-06 马向阳 Vertebral plate interbody fusion cage
CN105726170A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-07-06 广州粤倍生物科技有限公司 Individual osteosarcoma cervical vertebra prosthesis
CN106236333A (en) * 2016-10-01 2016-12-21 董谢平 The artificial vertebral body of a kind of road nail pedicle fix in the past and location and installation instrument
WO2018119672A1 (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 马向阳 Vertebral plate interbody fusion cage
CN111278374A (en) * 2017-10-24 2020-06-12 德普伊新特斯产品公司 Bone fixation system including an implant having a plate portion and a mesh portion
CN111568610A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-25 四川大学华西医院 Lateral front approach cervical interbody fusion cage and matched bone grafting tool
CN112998917A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-22 陈赞 Lower cervical vertebra lateral mass prosthesis

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105287053A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-03 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 Artificial bone
CN105455926A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-04-06 马向阳 Vertebral plate interbody fusion cage
CN105455926B (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-01-09 马向阳 Fusion device between a kind of vertebral plate
CN105726170A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-07-06 广州粤倍生物科技有限公司 Individual osteosarcoma cervical vertebra prosthesis
CN106236333A (en) * 2016-10-01 2016-12-21 董谢平 The artificial vertebral body of a kind of road nail pedicle fix in the past and location and installation instrument
WO2018119672A1 (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 马向阳 Vertebral plate interbody fusion cage
CN111278374A (en) * 2017-10-24 2020-06-12 德普伊新特斯产品公司 Bone fixation system including an implant having a plate portion and a mesh portion
CN111568610A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-25 四川大学华西医院 Lateral front approach cervical interbody fusion cage and matched bone grafting tool
CN111568610B (en) * 2020-05-29 2022-12-27 四川大学华西医院 Lateral front approach cervical interbody fusion cage and matched bone grafting tool
CN112998917A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-22 陈赞 Lower cervical vertebra lateral mass prosthesis
CN112998917B (en) * 2021-02-19 2024-05-28 首都医科大学宣武医院 Lower cervical vertebra side block prosthesis

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150902