CN105726170A - Individual osteosarcoma cervical vertebra prosthesis - Google Patents
Individual osteosarcoma cervical vertebra prosthesis Download PDFInfo
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- CN105726170A CN105726170A CN201610077515.0A CN201610077515A CN105726170A CN 105726170 A CN105726170 A CN 105726170A CN 201610077515 A CN201610077515 A CN 201610077515A CN 105726170 A CN105726170 A CN 105726170A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixing plate
- osteosarcoma
- supporter
- nail
- personalized
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
- A61F2/442—Intervertebral or spinal discs, e.g. resilient
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an individual osteosarcoma cervical vertebra prosthesis. The individual osteosarcoma cervical vertebra prosthesis comprises a fixing plate and a supporting body arranged on the surface of the inner side of the fixing plate. The supporting body can be placed into a focus formed after a bone tumor segment of a patient is excised, the supporting body and the fixing plate are integrally molded, the fixing plate is provided with a profiled surface which can be in matched fit with a bone body around the focal area of the patient, and a plurality of nail placing holes are formed in the fixing plate. The supporting body and the fixing plate are integrally molded, the fixing plate and the supporting body are prevented from being separated in the prosthesis installation process, fixation efficacy losing is avoided, meanwhile, the fixing plate can be individually designed according to a preoperative CT and MRI images, and the fixing plate is provided with the profiled surface in matched fit with the bone body around the patient focal area; due to the adopted profiled design, effective nail placement does not need to be performed according to the specific condition of each patient, nail arrangement during operation is convenient, the operation time is shortened, and bone substance replacement is prevented from being affected after operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is used for technical field of medical instruments, particularly relates to a kind of personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis.
Background technology
Chordoma be a kind of geneogenous, derive from the primary malignant tumor of Embryo chordal tissue of remnants, be positioned at vertebra vertebral body and intervertebral disc, rare involve soft tissue before sacrum.Mainly being apt to occur in the person in middle and old age in 50-60 year, men and women falls ill no significant difference.Chordoma is not had obvious therapeutical effect by classic chemotherapy and radiotherapy.Therefore, operative treatment is most efficient method.But for spinal surgeons, it is achieved cervical vertebra chordoma en bloc resection is still a huge challenge.For Thoracolumbar disk multi-segmental chordoma patient, whole section of tumor resection can reduce the incidence rate of post-operative complication and improve the survival rate of patient.But the multi-segmental chordoma excision for cervical vertebra still suffers from huge challenge.Due to vital tissues such as the important anatomy structure that a cervical vertebra high position is complicated, a neighbour oblongata part, spinal cord, blood vessel, nerves, postoperative usually there is more complication.
Prior art there is problems in that in traditional operation
1, conventional steel plates adds that titanium cage is fixing occurs that bone laminating is bad, internal fixation system steel plate and titanium cage that the operation of current upper cervical spine bone tumor uses adopt unified manufacturing process, the steel plate matched with anatomic form of lacking individuality, and titanium cage needs plasticity in operation, increase operating time, the postoperative separation that titanium cage and steel plate often occur, solid failure.
2, ideal owed by the mid-nail of art: it is all different that the tumor size of each patient, sclerotin reject scope, needs the concrete condition according to each patient effectively to put nail in art, and tradition internal fixation steel plate there will be tumor region cloth nail difficulty, affects bony remodeling.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis, it can carry out personalized designs according to preoperative CT and MRI image, so as to match with the anatomic form of tumor section bone, good bone, docile effect can be reached, shorten operating time, facilitate cloth nail in art, it is to avoid the postoperative bony remodeling that affects is put.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis, including fixing plate and the supporter being located on described fixing plate inner surface, the intralesional that described supporter is formed after can inserting the excision of patient bone tumor sections, described supporter is one-body molded with fixing plate, described fixing plate has the contoured surface that can mate laminating with patient focal zone surrounding bone mass, and described fixing plate is provided with some puts nail.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, described fixing plate and supporter by passing through 3D printing shaping after scanning patient bone volume modeling.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, described supporter is positioned at the inside middle portion of described fixing plate, the top of described fixing plate is provided with the top tab stretched out to both sides, the bottom of fixing plate is provided with the bottom flaps extended downwardly from, described in put nail and be distributed in the marginal position of described top tab and bottom flaps.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, puts nail described in each at the outer surface of fixing plate and be respectively formed counterbore.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, described fixing plate be equipped with in the outside respectively putting nail and put nail guide pillar, described in put nail guide pillar offered the bootable pilot hole putting nail operation.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, described in put nail guide pillar and be connected by micro-connecting rod and fixing plate are fixing, described micro-connecting rod can fracture easily, and make to put and follow closely guide pillar and depart from from fixing plate.
Being further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, described supporter is the cage structure of porous.
Being further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, described supporter is cylindrical, and the middle part of described supporter is provided with vertical through hole, and the top of supporter and bottom form the supporting surface of C shape, and the cylinder of supporter is offered the diamond hole that some and described through hole turns on.
Being further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, described fixing plate is steel plate in uniform thickness.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention can carry out the fixing plate of personalized designs according to preoperative CT and MRI image, fixing plate is made to have the contoured surface that can mate laminating with patient focal zone surrounding bone mass, during use, the intralesional that supporter is formed after inserting the excision of patient bone tumor sections, fixing plate has and can mate laminating with patient focal zone surrounding bone mass, then follow closely at the cloth in nail of putting of fixing plate, it is finally completed the fixed installation at patient's lesions position of the whole prosthese, in the present invention, supporter is one-body molded with fixing plate, avoid prosthese installation process fixes plate and supporter is separated, avoid solid failure, simultaneously because employing contoured design, without effectively putting nail according to the concrete condition of each patient in art, thus facilitating cloth nail in art, shorten operating time, the postoperative bony remodeling that affects is avoided to put.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention structural representation;
Fig. 2 is second embodiment of the invention structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, that show the concrete structure of the preferred embodiments of the invention.Will be detailed below the construction features of each element of the present invention, and if when being described to direction (upper and lower, left and right, before and after), be describe with the structure shown in Fig. 1 for reference, but the actually used direction of the present invention be not limited thereto.
The invention provides a kind of personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis, including fixing plate 1 and the supporter 2 being located on described fixing plate 1 inner surface, the intralesional that described supporter 2 is formed after can inserting the excision of patient bone tumor sections, described supporter 2 is one-body molded with fixing plate 1, described fixing plate 1 has the contoured surface that can mate laminating with patient focal zone surrounding bone mass, and described fixing plate 1 is provided with some puts nail 11.Wherein, described fixing plate 1 and supporter 2 are by passing through 3D printing shaping after scanning patient bone volume modeling.The present invention can carry out the fixing plate 1 of personalized designs according to preoperative CT and MRI image, fixing plate 1 is made to have the contoured surface that can mate laminating with patient focal zone surrounding bone mass, during use, the intralesional that supporter 2 is formed after inserting the excision of patient bone tumor sections, fixing plate 1 has and can mate laminating with patient focal zone surrounding bone mass, then follow closely at the cloth in nail 11 of putting of fixing plate 1, it is finally completed the fixed installation at patient's lesions position of the whole prosthese, in the present invention, supporter 2 is one-body molded with fixing plate 1, avoid prosthese installation process is fixed plate 1 and supporter 2 is separated, avoid solid failure, simultaneously because employing contoured design, without effectively putting nail according to the concrete condition of each patient in art, thus facilitating cloth nail in art, shorten operating time, the postoperative bony remodeling that affects is avoided to put.
Described supporter 2 is positioned at the inside middle portion of described fixing plate 1, and described fixing plate 1 is steel plate in uniform thickness, it is to avoid variable thickness causes stress to concentrate and makes whole prosthese occur fracture to lose efficacy.The top of described fixing plate 1 is provided with the top tab 12 stretched out to both sides, the bottom of fixing plate 1 is provided with the bottom flaps 13 extended downwardly from, described nail 11 of putting is distributed in the marginal position of described top tab 12 and bottom flaps 13, top tab 12 and bottom flaps 13 respectively set two and puts nail 11, put nail 11 described in each and be respectively formed counterbore 14 at the outer surface of fixing plate 1, counterbore 14 is available for the end of nail and sinks to wherein, promotes the fusion of surrounding tissue.
Described supporter 2 is the cage structure of porous.Concrete, described supporter 2 is cylindrical, and the middle part of described supporter 2 is provided with vertical through hole 21, the top of supporter 2 and bottom and forms the supporting surface 22 of C shape, and the cylinder of supporter 2 is offered the diamond hole 23 of some and described through hole 21 conducting.The cage structure of porous is while ensureing bulk strength, it is possible to promote the rapid fusion of surrounding tissue.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to ensure the accuracy of angle of pedicle screw, described fixing plate 1 is equipped with in the outside respectively putting nail 11 and puts nail guide pillar 3, described in put nail guide pillar 3 offered the bootable pilot hole putting nail operation.When putting nail, nail can be put nail along pilot hole traverse and insert the diaphysis of inner side, thus facilitating cloth nail in art, shortens operating time, it is to avoid the postoperative bony remodeling that affects is put.The bulge-structure on fixing plate 1 is belonged to owing to putting nail guide pillar 3, in order to conveniently put nail guide pillar 3 removal after a procedure, described nail guide pillar 3 of putting is connected by micro-connecting rod 4 is fixing with fixing plate 1, described micro-connecting rod 4 can fracture easily, and make to put nail guide pillar 3 and departs from from fixing plate 1, described micro-connecting rod 4 can with fix plate 1 and supporter 2 adopt 3D printing shaping simultaneously.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make equivalent variations or replacement under the premise without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.
Claims (9)
1. a personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis, it is characterized in that: include fixing plate and the supporter being located on described fixing plate inner surface, the intralesional that described supporter is formed after can inserting the excision of patient bone tumor sections, described supporter is one-body molded with fixing plate, described fixing plate has the contoured surface that can mate laminating with patient focal zone surrounding bone mass, and described fixing plate is provided with some puts nail.
2. personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixing plate and supporter are by passing through 3D printing shaping after scanning patient bone volume modeling.
3. personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supporter is positioned at the inside middle portion of described fixing plate, the top of described fixing plate is provided with the top tab stretched out to both sides, the bottom of fixing plate is provided with the bottom flaps extended downwardly from, described in put nail and be distributed in the marginal position of described top tab and bottom flaps.
4. personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: put nail described in each at the outer surface of fixing plate and be respectively formed counterbore.
5. personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described fixing plate is equipped with in the outside respectively putting nail and puts nail guide pillar, described in put nail guide pillar offered the bootable pilot hole putting nail operation.
6. personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described in put nail guide pillar and be connected by micro-connecting rod and fixing plate are fixing, described micro-connecting rod can fracture easily, and make to put and follow closely guide pillar and depart from from fixing plate.
7. personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described supporter is the cage structure of porous.
8. personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described supporter is cylindrical, the middle part of described supporter is provided with vertical through hole, the top of supporter and bottom form the supporting surface of C shape, and the cylinder of supporter is offered the diamond hole that some and described through hole turns on.
9. personalized osteosarcoma cervical prosthesis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixing plate is steel plate in uniform thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610077515.0A CN105726170A (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Individual osteosarcoma cervical vertebra prosthesis |
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CN201610077515.0A CN105726170A (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Individual osteosarcoma cervical vertebra prosthesis |
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CN201610077515.0A Pending CN105726170A (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Individual osteosarcoma cervical vertebra prosthesis |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106175998A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 李鹏 | A kind of personalized prosthese and preparation method thereof and using method |
CN109288578A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-01 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 | A kind of general atlas dentata plant bone mass bridging board of cervical vertebra |
CN110338945A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-10-18 | 天津市天津医院 | CAD individuation cervical prosthesis and production method |
CN112998917A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | 陈赞 | Lower cervical vertebra lateral mass prosthesis |
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US20130053894A1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-02-28 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Devices and methods for cervical lateral fixation |
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CN203303158U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-11-27 | 浙江大学 | Sacroiliac joint bolt navigation template based on three-dimensional reconstruction |
CN104856786A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-26 | 胡勇 | Zero-incisure anterior cervical vertebra artificial vertebra |
CN204600639U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-09-02 | 闻泰医疗科技(上海)有限公司 | A kind of compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device |
CN205459223U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-08-17 | 广州粤倍生物科技有限公司 | Bone tumour cervical vertebra false body |
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US6296647B1 (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2001-10-02 | Stryker Trauma Gmbh | Instrument for the positioning of an implant in the human spine |
US6454805B1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2002-09-24 | Dimso (Distribution Medicale Du Sud-Ouest) | Interbody cavity implant, in particular for cervical vertebrae |
CN102458270A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2012-05-16 | 定制Med整形(私人)有限公司 | A positioning guide and a bone cutting guide system |
US20130053894A1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-02-28 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Devices and methods for cervical lateral fixation |
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CN203059889U (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-07-17 | 陈山林 | Guider for navicular bone |
CN203303158U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-11-27 | 浙江大学 | Sacroiliac joint bolt navigation template based on three-dimensional reconstruction |
CN204600639U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-09-02 | 闻泰医疗科技(上海)有限公司 | A kind of compound cervical vertebra vertebra inner fixing device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106175998A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 李鹏 | A kind of personalized prosthese and preparation method thereof and using method |
CN109288578A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-01 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 | A kind of general atlas dentata plant bone mass bridging board of cervical vertebra |
CN110338945A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-10-18 | 天津市天津医院 | CAD individuation cervical prosthesis and production method |
CN110338945B (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2023-11-24 | 天津市天津医院 | Computer aided design personalized cervical vertebra prosthesis and manufacturing method |
CN112998917A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | 陈赞 | Lower cervical vertebra lateral mass prosthesis |
CN112998917B (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2024-05-28 | 首都医科大学宣武医院 | Lower cervical vertebra side block prosthesis |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |