CN204593475U - Energy-saving firewood stove - Google Patents
Energy-saving firewood stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204593475U CN204593475U CN201520086237.6U CN201520086237U CN204593475U CN 204593475 U CN204593475 U CN 204593475U CN 201520086237 U CN201520086237 U CN 201520086237U CN 204593475 U CN204593475 U CN 204593475U
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- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- flame
- heater
- energy
- out port
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides energy-saving firewood stove, comprises body of heater and combustion chamber; The sidewall of described combustion chamber offers fuel inlet, roof sets out hungry ghosts who spit fire; In the fuel inlet of the described combustion chamber mode that connect corresponding to the fuel inlet of body of heater, described combustion chamber is fixed on the inside of described body of heater; Form space between the madial wall of described body of heater and the lateral wall of described combustion chamber, the diapire of body of heater has perforate, described perforate and formation air channel, described space.By the air-flow of the flame of combustion chamber flame-out port, realize air from the bottom opening introducing space of body of heater, and flow to the flame-out port place of combustion chamber.Fuel is inner because of combustion high temperature atomization at combustion chamber, and when the fuel that part is not fired rises to combustion chamber flame-out port place with flame, under the effect of the air introduced by air channel (oxygen), the fuel that part is not fired carries out second-time burning, discharges more heat.In described space, fix backwind tube further, effectively control the flow velocity of the air of the flame-out port arriving combustion chamber, make in air adfluxion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to stove and accessory technical field, especially energy-saving firewood stove.
Background technology
In the rural area of China, great majority still adopt the fuel such as crops or coal as the source of heat.Current wood stove is adopt simple furnace binding mostly, sidewall of the furnace body offers fuel inlet, roof sets out hungry ghosts who spit fire, and close to the outlet flue etc. that the sidewall of flame-out port is offered, structure is simple, only carries out primary combustion to fuel.Therefore, fuel can not get burning fully, produces a large amount of carbon monoxide, causes energy waste.And carbon monoxide is crisis people life " stealthy killer ", and carbon monoxide poisoning event happens occasionally.Therefore, need badly and provide a kind of energy-saving firewood stove, solving existing wood stove can not carry out Thorough combustion by fuel, causes the technical problem of the wasting of resources.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide energy-saving firewood stove, between body of heater and combustion chamber, arrange air channel, by air
Solve existing wood stove and fuel can not be carried out Thorough combustion, cause the technical problem of the wasting of resources.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
Energy-saving firewood stove, comprises body of heater and combustion chamber; The sidewall of described combustion chamber offers fuel inlet, roof sets out hungry ghosts who spit fire; In the fuel inlet of the described combustion chamber mode that connect corresponding to the fuel inlet of body of heater, described combustion chamber is fixed on the inside of described body of heater; Form space between the madial wall of described body of heater and the lateral wall of described combustion chamber, the diapire of body of heater has perforate, described perforate and formation air channel, described space.
Further, also comprise backwind tube, described backwind tube is fixed in the space between the madial wall of described body of heater and the lateral wall of described combustion chamber, and the lower port of described backwind tube is connected with the perforate of described body of heater diapire, and the upper port of described backwind tube is not less than the flame-out port of described combustion chamber.Adopt backwind tube effectively can control the flow velocity of the air of the flame-out port arriving combustion chamber, make in air adfluxion.
Further, described backwind tube arranges at least 2.
Further, described backwind tube is evenly fixed in the space between the madial wall of described body of heater and the lateral wall of described combustion chamber.
Further, the flame-out port of described combustion chamber is lower than the flame-out port of described body of heater.
Further, also comprise poly-flame cover, described poly-flame cover be located in the flame-out port of described combustion chamber, and described poly-flame cover sets out hungry ghosts who spit fire, and the size of the flame-out port of described poly-flame cover is less than the size of the flame-out port of combustion chamber.Carried out by the flame that flame-out port from combustion chamber is discharged being discharged by flame-out port after poly-flame cover is gathered, concentrated by flame, in instant heating quantity set, firing rate is fast.
Further, described poly-flame cover is the cylindrical shell of both ends open, and wherein, one end open is connected with described combustion chamber flame-out port, and the size of other end opening is less than the size of the upper port of combustion chamber.
Particularly, described poly-flame cover is the round platform of both ends open.The opening that then area is large is connected with described combustion chamber flame-out port.
Further, the sidewall of described poly-flame cover offers passage.The air introduced by air channel enters in poly-flame cover via the passage of poly-flame cover, makes flame namely carry out second-time burning in poly-flame cover, makes that heat is more more intensively to be heated.
Further, horizontal level sets out mouth higher than on the sidewall of the described body of heater of the flame-out port of described combustion chamber or poly-flame cover.The external chimney of described outlet flue.
Further, also comprise furnace panel, described furnace panel offers stove mouth, in the mode that described stove mouth is corresponding with the flame-out port position of body of heater, is fixed on described body of heater by described furnace panel.The area of furnace panel is large, the placement of Handy furnace.And, furnace panel can also place other article, conveniently cook and take during cooking conveniently.
Further, also comprise furnace shell, described furnace shell fixed cover is located at the outside of described body of heater.Avoid because body of heater Tai Reyi damages the person, and the not impaired effect of the body of heater playing protective energy conservation wood stove.
Further, described furnace shell comprises base and multiple riser, and described multiple riser is fixedly connected on base in a vertical manner, and adjacent two risers are fixedly connected with, and are enclosed to form tubular furnace shell; And fuel inlet and outlet flue is offered on the relevant position of the sidewall of tubular furnace shell.
Further, also comprise ash bucket, described ash bucket is arranged on the below of body of heater, for the ashes after access burning.Particularly, the below of the body of heater in the base of furnace shell arranges ash bucket, and described ash bucket can pull out in base, easy cleaning.
Energy-saving firewood stove of the present utility model, by the air-flow of the flame of combustion chamber flame-out port, realizes air from the bottom opening introducing space of body of heater, and flows to the flame-out port place of combustion chamber.Fuel is inner because of combustion high temperature atomization at combustion chamber, and when the fuel that part is not fired rises to combustion chamber flame-out port place with flame, under the effect of the air introduced by air channel (oxygen), the fuel that part is not fired carries out second-time burning, discharges more heat.Meanwhile, the content of the carbon monoxide in flame also obviously reduces the more heats of generation because of second-time burning.Do not cause the wasting of resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the assembling decomposition texture schematic diagram of energy-saving firewood stove of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram arranging the energy-saving firewood stove of furnace shell and furnace panel of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram arranging the energy-saving firewood stove of furnace shell and furnace panel of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram arranging the energy-saving firewood stove of furnace shell and furnace panel of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present utility model, be clearly and completely described the technical solution of the utility model, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
According to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, energy-saving firewood stove of the present utility model is described:
Energy-saving firewood stove, comprises body of heater 1 and combustion chamber 2; The sidewall of described body of heater 1 offers fuel inlet 11, roof sets out hungry ghosts who spit fire 12, and the outlet flue 13 that sidewall close to flame-out port 12 is offered; Further, the plane of symmetry of the axis along body of heater 1 of fuel inlet 11 and outlet flue 13 is not arranged on the same plane of symmetry of body of heater, particularly, the angle of the plane of symmetry of the axis along body of heater 1 of fuel inlet 11 and outlet flue 13 is set to 135 °, is conducive to the smooth combustion of fuel.The sidewall of described combustion chamber 2 offers fuel inlet 21, roof sets out hungry ghosts who spit fire 22; In the fuel inlet 21 of described combustion chamber 2 mode that connect corresponding to the fuel inlet 11 of body of heater 1, described combustion chamber 2 is fixed on the inside of described body of heater 1.The flame-out port 22 of described combustion chamber 2 is lower than the flame-out port 12 of described body of heater 1, between the bottom of described combustion chamber 2 and the bottom of described body of heater 1, there is certain space, for being fixedly installed in the existing wood stoves such as air door some structure members (not shown) needing to arrange.Horizontal level sets out mouth 13 higher than on the sidewall of the described body of heater 1 of the flame-out port 22 of described combustion chamber 2, and flue gas can be discharged by described outlet flue 13 external connection row flue 14 easily smoothly, prevents flue gas from overflowing from kitchen range.Form space between the madial wall of described body of heater 1 and the lateral wall of described combustion chamber 2, the diapire of body of heater 1 has perforate (not shown), described perforate and formation air channel, described space.
In order to control flow and the flow velocity of the air of the flame-out port 22 causing combustion chamber 2, make in air adfluxion, the technical scheme optimized is, in the space that described backwind tube 3 is fixed between the madial wall of described body of heater 1 and the lateral wall of described combustion chamber 2, the lower port of described backwind tube 3 is connected with the perforate of described body of heater 1 diapire, and the upper port of described backwind tube 3 is not less than the flame-out port 22 of described combustion chamber 2.Described backwind tube 3 can arrange one or at least 2.Preferably, in the space that described backwind tube 3 is fixed between the madial wall of described body of heater 1 and the lateral wall of described combustion chamber 2,2 backwind tubes 3 are fixed symmetrically.
The technical scheme of further optimization is, also comprise poly-flame cover 4, described poly-flame cover 4 be located in the flame-out port 22 of described combustion chamber 2, described poly-flame cover 4 sets out hungry ghosts who spit fire 41, the size of described poly-flame cover 4 flame-out port 41 is less than the size of the flame-out port 22 of combustion chamber 2, controls the upper port of backwind tube 3 not higher than flame-out port 41 simultaneously.Carried out by the flame that flame-out port 22 from combustion chamber 2 is discharged being discharged by flame-out port 41 after poly-flame cover 4 is gathered, concentrated by flame, in instant heating quantity set, firing rate is fast.Particularly, described poly-flame cover 4 is the round table-like cylindrical shell of both ends open, then the openend that area is large is connected with the flame-out port 22 of described combustion chamber 2, and the openend that area is little is flame-out port 41.
The technical scheme of further optimization is, the sidewall of described poly-flame cover 4 offers passage 42.The air introduced by air channel enters in poly-flame cover via the passage of poly-flame cover, makes flame namely carry out second-time burning in poly-flame cover, makes that heat is more more intensively to be heated.Optimally, the upper port of backwind tube 3 is controlled not higher than the position of passage 42.
Cooking with in the process of cooking, in order to food materials and the condiment of taking easily, energy-saving firewood stove of the present utility model also comprises furnace panel 5, described furnace panel 5 offers stove mouth 51, in the mode that described stove mouth 51 is corresponding with flame-out port 12 position of body of heater 1, described furnace panel 5 is fixed on described body of heater 1.The area of furnace panel 5 is large, the placement of Handy furnace.And, furnace panel can also place other article, conveniently cook and take during cooking conveniently.Described furnace panel 5 can adopt High temperature tempered explosion-proof glass face plate.
In order to the body of heater of protective energy conservation wood stove is not damaged, simultaneously in order to avoid there is the generation because body of heater Tai Reyi damages the person, be fixedly installed furnace shell 6 in the outside of body of heater 1.Described furnace shell 6 comprises base 61 and multiple riser 62, and described multiple riser 62 is fixedly connected on base 61 in a vertical manner, and adjacent two risers 62 are fixedly connected with, and are enclosed to form tubular furnace shell; Described body of heater 1 is placed in tubular furnace shell inside and is fixedly connected with furnace shell base 61; Fuel inlet and outlet flue are offered in the relevant position of the sidewall of tubular furnace shell.The bottom surface of the upper port of tubular furnace shell with furnace panel 5 is fixedly connected with simultaneously, furnace shell and furnace panel are fixed as one.
Further, conveniently clear up the ashes of burning, ash bucket 7 is set in the below of body of heater 1, for the ashes after access burning.Particularly, the below of the body of heater 1 in the base 61 of furnace shell 6 arranges ash bucket 7, and described ash bucket 7 can pull out in base 61, easy cleaning.
The above; be only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (10)
1. energy-saving firewood stove, is characterized in that: comprise body of heater and combustion chamber; The sidewall of described combustion chamber offers fuel inlet, roof sets out hungry ghosts who spit fire; In the fuel inlet of the described combustion chamber mode that connect corresponding to the fuel inlet of body of heater, described combustion chamber is fixed on the inside of described body of heater; Form space between the madial wall of described body of heater and the lateral wall of described combustion chamber, the diapire of body of heater has perforate, described perforate and formation air channel, described space.
2. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise backwind tube, described backwind tube is fixed in the space between the madial wall of described body of heater and the lateral wall of described combustion chamber, the lower port of described backwind tube is connected with the perforate of described body of heater diapire, and the upper port of described backwind tube is not less than the flame-out port of described combustion chamber.
3. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described backwind tube arranges at least 2.
4. according to the energy-saving firewood stove one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that: also comprise poly-flame cover, described poly-flame cover be located in the flame-out port of described combustion chamber, and described poly-flame cover sets out hungry ghosts who spit fire, and the size of the flame-out port of described poly-flame cover is less than the size of the flame-out port of combustion chamber.
5. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described poly-flame cover is the cylindrical shell of both ends open, and wherein, one end open is connected with described combustion chamber flame-out port, and the size of other end opening is less than the size of the upper port of combustion chamber.
6. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the sidewall of described poly-flame cover offers passage.
7. according to the energy-saving firewood stove one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that: also comprise furnace panel, described furnace panel offers stove mouth, in the mode that described stove mouth is corresponding with the flame-out port position of body of heater, is fixed on described body of heater by described furnace panel.
8. according to the energy-saving firewood stove one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that: also comprise furnace shell, described furnace shell fixed cover is located at the outside of described body of heater.
9. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described furnace shell comprises base and multiple riser, and described multiple riser is fixedly connected on base in a vertical manner, and adjacent two risers are fixedly connected with, and are enclosed to form tubular furnace shell; And fuel inlet and outlet flue is offered on the relevant position of the sidewall of tubular furnace shell.
10. according to the energy-saving firewood stove one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that: also comprise ash bucket, described ash bucket is arranged on the below of body of heater, for the ashes after access burning.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520086237.6U CN204593475U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Energy-saving firewood stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520086237.6U CN204593475U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Energy-saving firewood stove |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204593475U true CN204593475U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
ID=53929622
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201520086237.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204593475U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Energy-saving firewood stove |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN204593475U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-02-06 CN CN201520086237.6U patent/CN204593475U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150826 Termination date: 20170206 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |