CN204585007U - Diamond wire is according to production equipment - Google Patents
Diamond wire is according to production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204585007U CN204585007U CN201520148137.1U CN201520148137U CN204585007U CN 204585007 U CN204585007 U CN 204585007U CN 201520148137 U CN201520148137 U CN 201520148137U CN 204585007 U CN204585007 U CN 204585007U
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Abstract
Diamond wire, according to production equipment, belongs to hard brittle material cutting field, to solve the slow and ropy problem of prior art speed of production.Comprise line transmitting device, the pay-off unit connected successively, pretreatment unit, upper sand unit, thicken unit and post-processing unit, the upper groove of upper sand that upper sand unit to comprise on first sand conductive rollers in sand conductive rollers, second and is positioned between the two, be provided with sand titanium hurdle outside the upper groove of upper sand, in the upper groove of upper sand, be provided with sand suspension agitator arm; Post-processing unit comprises the upper groove of post processing, precise wire arrangement take-up, vision on-line measuring device and processor, the upper front of the slot of post processing is provided with machinery and puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors parts, ionized water high pressure washing shower nozzle and drying unit is provided with in the upper groove of post processing, the upper groove of post processing, vision on-line measuring device are connected with precise wire arrangement take-up, vision on-line measuring device, precise wire arrangement take-up are connected with processor again, improve speed of production and quality, be applicable to produce diamond wire certificate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to hard brittle material cutting technique field, and specifically a kind of diamond wire is according to production equipment.
Background technology
Hard brittle material such as silicon crystal, sapphire, carbide alloy, stone material etc. obtained high speed development in recent years, and the technique of cutting these materials mainly contains inside and outside circle cutting and saw blade cutting etc., because saw blade cutting has, efficiency is high, cost is low, joint-cutting is narrow, pollute little advantage: therefore substantially instead of other cutting methods.Wherein, diamond cut is better than sand Linear cut again greatly, and the cutting efficiency of diamond wire is 3 times of sand Linear cut, and joint-cutting is less, and particularly silicon chip cutting, the silicon chip conversion of solar energy of diamond wire saw is higher than the silicon chip of sand Linear cut.
The conventional production process of diamond wire certificate is knockout method and sand buring method in the market, its preparation method releases metal bare wire by actinobacillus wheel, through operations such as oil removing, paint removal, nickel preplating, upper sand, nickel plating thickening, cleaning, oven dry, take-ups, and the difference of knockout method and sand buring method is the position of line sand when moving horizontally, knockout method is sprinkling upon equably on the line of movement plating solution from river, the top diadust of line, and sand buring method is passed from diadust plating solution by the bare wire of movement.Sand buring method speed is excessively slow, about 1.5 ms/min of speed of production, and diamond to fold sand phenomenon serious; Knockout method is compared with the former progress to some extent in adamantine arrangement, but speed of production is still slower, be approximately 3 ~ 8 ms/min, and the speed of production of similar products at present on Japanese market and technology has reached 12 ~ 15 ms/min, therefore existing diamond wire cannot meet market demands according to production equipment and method, and the quality of production is undesirable, cause production cost too high.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be overcome existing diamond wire according to production equipment speed of production slow and ropy shortcoming, provide a kind of diamond wire according to production equipment.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: diamond wire is according to production equipment, comprise line transmitting device, the pay-off unit connected successively, pretreatment unit, upper sand unit, thicken unit and post-processing unit, described line transmitting device comprises several guide wheels for transmission line certificate;
Described pay-off unit comprises power actinobacillus device;
Described pretreatment unit comprises the upper groove of pre-treatment, the upper groove of pre-treatment comprises alkali cleaning portion, the first washing portion, pickling portion and the second washing portion successively, described first washing portion and the second water-wash section are not provided with ionized water high pressure washing shower nozzle, and the second washing portion end is provided with high pressure air blowing machine;
The upper groove of upper sand that described upper sand unit to comprise on first sand conductive rollers in sand conductive rollers second and is positioned at therebetween, is provided with sand titanium hurdle, is provided with sand suspension agitator arm in the upper groove of upper sand outside the upper groove of upper sand;
Described thickening unit comprises the first thickening unit and second and thickeies unit, described first thickeies unit comprises the first thickening conductive rollers, the second thickening conductive rollers and is positioned at the upper groove of the first thickening therebetween, second thickeies unit comprises the 3rd thickening conductive rollers, the 4th thickening conductive rollers and is positioned at the upper groove of the second thickening therebetween, and the described first upper groove of thickening and second thickeies outside upper groove and is respectively equipped with thickening titanium hurdle;
Described post-processing unit comprises the upper groove of post processing, precise wire arrangement take-up, vision on-line measuring device and processor, the upper front of the slot of post processing is provided with machinery and puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors parts, ionized water high pressure washing shower nozzle and drying unit is provided with in the upper groove of post processing, the upper groove of post processing, vision on-line measuring device are connected with precise wire arrangement take-up, and vision on-line measuring device, precise wire arrangement take-up are connected with processor again.
Further, described processor is also connected with display.
Further preferred, described pay-off unit, pretreatment unit, upper sand unit, first thicken unit and the second junction thickening unit is respectively equipped with pneumatic analog amount control device.
Preferably, pneumatic analog amount control device is provided with between described vision on-line measuring device and precise wire arrangement take-up.
Concrete, described pickling portion and the second washing portion are set up in parallel and form end-o f-pipe-control portion, front end, and alkali cleaning portion, the first washing portion and end-o f-pipe-control portion, front end set gradually.
Concrete, described drying unit is baking box.
The utility model solves another technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: diamond wire according to production method, comprise the following steps:
A. release metal bare wire, and pre-treatment is carried out to it;
B. be placed on by electroplate liquid in the upper groove of upper sand, upper sand suspension agitator arm stirs wherein, and the metal wire rod utilizing physics cyclone suspension method that step B is obtained carries out upper sand nickel plating by the electroplating solution being mixed with diamond particle;
C., after the metal wire rod after the upper sand nickel plating that obtains of cleaning step B, at least twice is carried out to it and thickeies nickel plating and make diamond fretsaw, then machinery is carried out to it and put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors;
D. dry after cleaning solidification, and take-up rolling.
Concrete, the pre-treatment in described steps A comprises alkali cleaning, for the first time de-ionised water, second time de-ionised water, pickling, for the third time de-ionised water and the 4th secondary ion water successively and rinses.
Concrete, the cleaning in step C comprises successively and utilizes de-ionised water and hot water injection.
Preferably, the cleaning in step D is for utilizing de-ionised water twice.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this equipment is easy to operation, high safety, drastically increase sand efficiency, can high speed electrodeposition be realized, make speed of production bring up to 50 ms/min, simultaneously, the existing electroplated diamond of effective solution arranges the phenomenon flocked together, and improves the stability of production length, saves time, save manpower, reduce production cost.The utility model is applicable to produce diamond wire certificate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is device structure front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is device structure top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the upper groove of pre-treatment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is method flow diagram of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1 is guide wheel, 2 is high pressure air blowing machine, 3 is ionized water high pressure washing shower nozzle, 4 is upper sand titanium hurdle, 5 is baking box, 6 to put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors parts for machinery, 7 is upper sand suspension agitator arm, 8 is the upper groove of pre-treatment, 9 is the upper groove of upper sand, 10 is the upper groove of the first thickening, 11 is the upper groove of the second thickening, 12 is the upper groove of post processing, 13 is sand conductive rollers on first, 14 is sand conductive rollers on second, 15 is the first thickening conductive rollers, 16 is the second thickening conductive rollers, 17 is the 3rd thickening conductive rollers, 18 is the 4th thickening conductive rollers, 19 is power actinobacillus device, 20 is pneumatic analog amount control device, 22 is precise wire arrangement take-up, 23 for thickening titanium hurdle, 25 is vision on-line measuring device, 81 is alkali cleaning portion, 82 is the first washing portion, 83 is pickling portion, 84 is the second washing portion, 85 is line certificate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, diamond wire of the present utility model is according to production equipment, it is characterized in that, comprise line transmitting device, the pay-off unit connected successively, pretreatment unit, upper sand unit, thicken unit and post-processing unit, described line transmitting device comprises several guide wheels 1 for transmission line certificate, line transmitting device is through pay-off unit, pretreatment unit, upper sand unit, thicken among unit and post-processing unit, guide wheel 1 is all had in above-mentioned unit, wire rod can be advanced operation in whole equipment, described wire rod comprises untreated front metal bare wire, also the metal wire rod after sand nickel plating is comprised, also comprise the diamond wire certificate be prepared into.Described pay-off unit comprises power actinobacillus device 19; Described pretreatment unit comprises the upper groove 8 of pre-treatment, the upper groove 8 of pre-treatment comprises washing portion 82 of alkali cleaning portion 81, first, pickling portion 83 and the second washing portion 84 successively, described first washing portion and the second water-wash section are not provided with ionized water high pressure washing shower nozzle 3, second washing portion end and are provided with high pressure air blowing machine 2.As shown in Figure 3, described pickling portion and the second washing portion are set up in parallel and form end-o f-pipe-control portion, front end, and alkali cleaning portion, the first washing portion and end-o f-pipe-control portion, front end set gradually.Design like this, can reduce equipment volume, makes line according to coming and going after-combustion at pretreatment unit.
The upper groove 9 of upper sand that described upper sand unit to comprise on first sand conductive rollers 14 in sand conductive rollers 13, second and is positioned at therebetween, sand titanium hurdle 4 is provided with outside the upper groove 9 of upper sand, upper sand titanium hurdle 4 plays a protective role to the upper groove 9 of upper sand, improves security, increases the service life; Above-mentioned upper sand conductive rollers can according to different wire diameters, to open when equal grooved makes diamond electroplating at rational Space-Work, reach without folded sand phenomenon; Sand suspension agitator arm 7 is provided with in the upper groove 9 of upper sand; Described upper sand suspension agitator arm 7 comprises eight blades, and it makes angle is 45 °, can effectively strengthen stirring suspension dynamics.In utilization, sand suspension agitator arm 7 stirs in the upper groove 9 of upper sand, electroplate after stirring, ensure electroplating evenness, and utilize physics cyclone suspension method, be called for short cyclone suspension method, utilize adamantine centrifugal force, stir in plating solution, formed when electroplating and clash into, reach diamond electroplating and be evenly distributed, current density effective range length according to coating bath buttresses plating, reaches upper sand fast.
Described thickening unit comprises the first thickening unit and second and thickeies unit, described first thickeies unit comprises the first thickening conductive rollers 15, second thickening conductive rollers 16 and thickeies the upper groove 10 of the first thickening between conductive rollers 1 in the first thickening conductive rollers 15, second, second thickening unit comprises the 3rd thickening conductive rollers 17, the 4th and thickeies conductive rollers 18 and be positioned at the upper groove 11 of the second thickening therebetween, is respectively equipped with thickening titanium hurdle 23 outside the upper groove 10 of described first thickening and the upper groove 11 of the second thickening; Thicken titanium hurdle 23 to play a protective role to the upper groove 10 of the first thickening and the upper groove 11 of the second thickening, improve security, increase the service life.
In the utility model, pretreatment unit, upper sand unit, thickening unit, adopt and come and go compound-wound, extend process, upper sand, low current thicken the time of electroplating, guarantee the density of electroless nickel layer and adamantine target magnetic degree, improve the quality of production.
Described post-processing unit comprises the upper groove 12 of post processing, precise wire arrangement take-up 22, vision on-line measuring device 25 and processor, post processing upper groove 12 front end is provided with machinery and puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors parts 6, effectively can realize online machinery to put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors, make the gauge or diameter of wire after electroplating more accurate, during cutting, plane is more smooth.Ionized water high pressure washing shower nozzle 3 and drying unit is provided with in the upper groove 12 of post processing, described drying unit is baking box 5, the upper groove 12 of post processing, vision on-line measuring device 25 are connected with precise wire arrangement take-up 22, and vision on-line measuring device 25, precise wire arrangement take-up 22 are connected with processor again.Vision on-line measuring device 25 is utilized to take pictures viewing adamantine particle and the uniformity by on-line monitoring in time.If the uniformity or granular size are not up to standard, payingoff speed can be changed by processor or front end pay-off unit, or suitable Artificial Control can be carried out at upper sand unit, to improve production result.
In order to make operating personnel can obtain produced on-site situation in time, described processor is also connected with display.
In order to control payingoff speed better, timely adjustment line is according to transmission speed, described pay-off unit, pretreatment unit, upper sand unit, first thicken unit and the second junction thickening unit is respectively equipped with pneumatic analog amount control device 20, in addition, can according to different wire diameter sizes, utilize pneumatic analog amount control device 20 to carry out the pneumatic adjustment of tension force, make each section of even tension online, reach the object that linear speed is stablized, device fabrication is stable.In like manner, between vision on-line measuring device 25 and precise wire arrangement take-up 22, pneumatic analog amount control device 20 is provided with.
As shown in Figure 4, diamond wire of the present utility model, according to production method, comprises the following steps:
A. metal bare wire is released, described metal bare wire can adopt brass steel wire, and alkali cleaning, for the first time de-ionised water, second time de-ionised water, pickling, for the third time de-ionised water and the flushing of the 4th secondary ion water are carried out to it, so that the greasy dirt taken out on metal bare wire and oxide layer, improve the adhesion between all the other coating.General, first can fall its outer field oxide skin with sand papering, then boil 30min with alkali lye, go out surface greasy dirt, then metal bare wire clean for twice de-ionised water is put into the hydrochloric acid solution etch 5min of 10%, go out oxide skin residual on it and rust, finally use twice deionized water washings clean again.
B. electroplate liquid is placed in the upper groove of upper sand, upper sand suspension agitator arm stirs wherein, physics cyclone suspension method is utilized to utilize adamantine centrifugal force, stir in plating solution, formed when electroplating and clash into, reach diamond electroplating to be evenly distributed, the current density effective range length according to coating bath buttresses plating, realizes upper sand nickel plating fast.With sand plating in compound-wound, the even density of sand particle can be ensured, effectively extend wire rod in the life-span of repeatedly cutting use.
C., after the metal wire rod after the upper sand nickel plating that obtains of cleaning step B, carry out at least twice to it and thicken nickel plating and make diamond fretsaw, then carry out machinery to it and put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors, make the gauge or diameter of wire after electroplating more accurate, during cutting, plane is more smooth.
D., after utilizing ionized water to carry out twice flushing to it, be cured and dry, and take-up rolling.
Claims (6)
1. diamond wire is according to production equipment, it is characterized in that, comprise line transmitting device, the pay-off unit connected successively, pretreatment unit, upper sand unit, thicken unit and post-processing unit, described line transmitting device comprises several guide wheels for transmission line certificate (1);
Described pay-off unit comprises power actinobacillus device (19);
Described pretreatment unit comprises the upper groove of pre-treatment (8), the upper groove of pre-treatment (8) comprises alkali cleaning portion (81), the first washing portion (82), pickling portion (83) and the second washing portion (84) successively, described first washing portion and the second water-wash section are not provided with ionized water high pressure washing shower nozzle (3), and the second washing portion end is provided with high pressure air blowing machine (2);
The upper groove of upper sand (9) that described upper sand unit to comprise on first sand conductive rollers (14) in sand conductive rollers (13), second and is positioned at therebetween, the upper groove of upper sand (9) outside is provided with sand titanium hurdle (4), is provided with sand suspension agitator arm (7) in the upper groove of upper sand (9);
Described thickening unit comprises the first thickening unit and second and thickeies unit, described first thickening unit comprises the first thickening conductive rollers (15), second and thickeies conductive rollers (16) and be positioned at the first upper groove of thickening (10) therebetween, second thickeies unit comprises the 3rd thickening conductive rollers (17), the 4th thickening conductive rollers (18) and is positioned at the second upper groove of thickening (11) therebetween, and the described first upper groove of thickening (10) and second thickeies outside upper groove (11) and is respectively equipped with thickening titanium hurdle (23);
Described post-processing unit comprises the upper groove of post processing (12), precise wire arrangement take-up (22), vision on-line measuring device (25) and processor, the upper groove of post processing (12) front end is provided with machinery and puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors parts (6), ionized water high pressure washing shower nozzle (3) and drying unit is provided with in the upper groove of post processing (12), the upper groove of post processing (12), vision on-line measuring device (25) is connected with precise wire arrangement take-up (22), vision on-line measuring device (25), precise wire arrangement take-up (22) is connected with processor again.
2. diamond wire as claimed in claim 1 is according to production equipment, and it is characterized in that, described processor is also connected with display.
3. diamond wire as claimed in claim 1 is according to production equipment, it is characterized in that, described pay-off unit, pretreatment unit, upper sand unit, first thicken unit and the second junction thickening unit is respectively equipped with pneumatic analog amount control device (20).
4. diamond wire as claimed in claim 3 is according to production equipment, it is characterized in that, is provided with pneumatic analog amount control device (20) between described vision on-line measuring device (25) and precise wire arrangement take-up (22).
5. diamond wire as claimed in claim 1 is according to production equipment, it is characterized in that, described pickling portion and the second washing portion are set up in parallel and form end-o f-pipe-control portion, front end, and alkali cleaning portion, the first washing portion and end-o f-pipe-control portion, front end set gradually.
6. diamond wire as claimed in claim 1 is according to production equipment, and it is characterized in that, described drying unit is baking box (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520148137.1U CN204585007U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Diamond wire is according to production equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520148137.1U CN204585007U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Diamond wire is according to production equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204585007U true CN204585007U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520148137.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204585007U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Diamond wire is according to production equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104723229A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-24 | 苏州合亨机械科技有限公司 | Production device and method for diamond wire saw |
| CN107805820A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-16 | 浙江新瑞欣精密线锯有限公司 | A kind of scroll saw cleaning before copper plating device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-16 CN CN201520148137.1U patent/CN204585007U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104723229A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-24 | 苏州合亨机械科技有限公司 | Production device and method for diamond wire saw |
| CN107805820A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-16 | 浙江新瑞欣精密线锯有限公司 | A kind of scroll saw cleaning before copper plating device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150826 Termination date: 20170316 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |