CN204576140U - A kind of three ground gauge tap - Google Patents

A kind of three ground gauge tap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204576140U
CN204576140U CN201520216714.6U CN201520216714U CN204576140U CN 204576140 U CN204576140 U CN 204576140U CN 201520216714 U CN201520216714 U CN 201520216714U CN 204576140 U CN204576140 U CN 204576140U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
control
break
make
chip microcomputer
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520216714.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓辉
林海
闫茂德
张昌利
温立民
朱旭
李�杰
陈金平
李刚
龚贤武
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Publication of CN204576140U publication Critical patent/CN204576140U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of three ground gauge tap, comprise control loop and the control device for opening or turn off control loop, wherein, control loop singly opens double control switch, break-make topworks by power module, first, Dan Kaisan control switch, second singly opens double control switch and control object is in turn connected to form; Control device comprises host computer for launching make-and-break signal, for receiving make-and-break signal and carrying out the wireless module that transmits, and for reading make-and-break signal and sending the corresponding single-chip microcomputer opening or turn off instruction, the break-make topworks that instruction was opened or turned off to single-chip microcomputer with execution is connected alternately; Power module is also respectively used to power to wireless module, single-chip microcomputer and break-make topworks.The utility model first singly opens double control switch, break-make topworks, Dan Kaisan are controlled the switch motion that switch and second singly leaves double control switch and can both be controlled on/off, can improve the manipulation scope of traditional three ground switch control circuits.

Description

A kind of three ground gauge tap
Technical field
The utility model belongs to an electro-technical field, is specifically related to a kind of three ground gauge tap.
Background technology
Traditional switch is generally with and is often opened and normally closed two contacts.Because switching function is simple and low cost of manufacture has been widely used in family and office building.Because regular tap can only be arranged on fixed position, people must arrive fixed position could manual touch switch.Along with the fast development of Modern Live, along with the development of wireless communication technique, household has started to step into average family, and people propose higher requirement to the comfortableness of life staying idle at home.Should this demand, people investigated double control switch and three control switches, and the switch being namely arranged on different positions by two or three is used for realizing the control to same object, such as lighting.Therefore, need extra one or two switch of increase, also need additionally to lay corresponding operation circuit simultaneously.Wherein, three control switches are a kind of three controlled Intermediate switches in ground, need at least two double control switches to be combined together and form the function that control loop realizes three diverse locations control light fixtures.Such as: be in placed in the middle, entry, break-make while parlor and bedroom have filled the illuminating lamp in 3 switch control rule parlors respectively.Double control switch and three control switches can make to manipulate position and become three point of fixity by original point of fixity, and controlled range is still confined to three fixing positions.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of three ground gauge tap that can realize controlled in wireless on the basis of common three ground switches.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Comprise control loop and the control device for opening or turn off control loop, wherein, control loop singly opens double control switch, break-make topworks by power module, first, Dan Kaisan control switch, second singly opens double control switch and control object is in turn connected to form; Control device comprises host computer for launching make-and-break signal, for receiving make-and-break signal and carrying out the wireless module that transmits, and for reading make-and-break signal and sending the corresponding single-chip microcomputer opening or turn off action command, the break-make topworks that action was opened or turned off to single-chip microcomputer with execution is connected alternately;
Power module is also respectively used to power to wireless module, single-chip microcomputer and break-make topworks.
Described break-make topworks comprises transistor amplifier and dpdt relay, wherein, the base stage of transistor amplifier is connected with single-chip microcomputer, its collector is connected with the control coil of dpdt relay, the double switch contact input end of dpdt relay connects two output terminals that first singly opens double control switch, two output terminals of dpdt relay connect the double switch contact input end singly driving three control switches, and two output terminals that Dan Kaisan controls switch are connected to two input ends that second singly opens double control switch.
The model of described dpdt relay is HK19F-DC5V-SHG.
Described power module comprises the 220V standard household AC electrical source module that double control switch is singly opened in connection first, and 220V standard household AC electrical source module connects the power interface of wireless module, single-chip microcomputer and break-make topworks respectively by power transfer module.
Described first singly opens double control switch is arranged in the first switch magazine, and power transfer module, wireless module, single-chip microcomputer, break-make topworks and Dan Kaisan are controlled switch and be arranged in second switch magazine, and second singly opens double control switch is arranged in the 3rd switch magazine.
Described first switch magazine is provided with civil power hot terminal, civil power ground wire connection terminal and the civil power zero line connection terminal that are connected with 220V standard household AC electrical source module, wherein the live wire of 220V standard household AC electrical source module is connected with the first input end singly opening double control switch by civil power hot terminal; 3rd switch magazine is arranged control object hot terminal, control object ground wire connection terminal and the control object zero line connection terminal that are used for connection control object, second singly opens double control switch is connected with control object hot terminal.
Connected mode between described host computer and wireless module is that WIFI connects.
Described host computer adopts mobile phone, panel computer or desktop computer.
Described single-chip microcomputer adopts STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer, and input voltage is 5V.
The model of described wireless module is USR-WIFI232-A, and input voltage is 3.3V.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following useful technique effect:
The utility model device is by arranging power module, first singly opens double control switch, Dan Kaisan is controlled switch and second and is singly opened the formation such as double control switch three ground switch control circuits, and this control loop basis on add and comprise host computer, the control device of wireless module and single-chip microcomputer, and break-make topworks, make-and-break signal is launched to wireless module by host computer, wireless module sends the single-chip microcomputer interacted with it to after receiving, single-chip microcomputer is by reading and analyzing data, corresponding action command is sent to break-make topworks, and open by the execution of break-make topworks or turn off action, realize the break-make of control loop, therefore, the utility model can improve the manipulation scope of traditional three ground switch control circuits, strengthen the function of traditional control loop, meet people better to live diversified demand.The utility model first singly opens double control switch, break-make topworks, Dan Kaisan control the on/off that switch motion that switch and second singly leaves double control switch can both control control loop, have and use simply, cheap, the advantages such as handled easily, be applicable to carrying out simple and quick transformation on the basis of switch panel existing in current family housing, larger function modifications cost payout can be reduced, can at home optional position to control object as light fixture or other household electrical appliances manipulate.
Further, the utility model by arranging triode amplifying circuit, for improving driving force; By arranging double-point double-throw switch, be convenient to control more easily.
Further, the utility model deposits correlation module by arranging switch magazine, directly can imbed in the wall of the diverse location in the places such as household, building and large conference room and use.
Further, adopt WIFI connected mode in the utility model, stable connection, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model device.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the utility model device.
Fig. 3 is the outward appearance vertical view of the utility model device.
Wherein, 1-WIFI host computer, 2-power transfer module, 3-220V standard household AC electrical source module, 4-first singly opens double control switch, 5-second singly opens double control switch, 6-control object, 7-WIFI wireless module, 8-single-chip microcomputer, 9-break-make topworks, 10-is mono-drives three control switches, 11-first switch magazine, 12-second switch magazine, 13-the 3rd switch magazine, 14-civil power hot terminal, 15-civil power ground wire connection terminal, 16-civil power zero line connection terminal, 17-control object hot terminal, 18-control object ground wire connection terminal, 19-control object zero line connection terminal.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model comprises control loop and the control device for opening or turn off control loop.
Control loop singly opens double control switch 4, break-make topworks 9 by 220V standard household AC electrical source module 3, first, double control switch 5 singly opened by Dan Kaisan control switch 10, second and control object 6 is in turn connected to form, control object 6 is household electrical appliances or light fixture, and first singly opens the on/off that double control switch 4, break-make topworks 9, Dan Kaisan control switch 10 and the second switch motion of singly opening double control switch 5 can both control control loop.Wherein, break-make topworks 9 mainly comprises transistor amplifier and dpdt relay, transistor amplifier is mainly used in improving driving force, and the base stage of transistor amplifier is connected to single-chip microcomputer 8, and its collector is connected to the control coil of dpdt relay; Emitter is connected to ground.Just can send by single-chip microcomputer 8 coil working that steering order signal controls dpdt relay after triode signal amplifies, thus control the contact action of dpdt relay.The double switch contact input end of dpdt relay connects two output terminals that first singly opens double control switch 4, first input end singly opening double control switch 4 is directly connected on the live wire L of 220V standard household AC electrical source module 3, simultaneously, the double switch contact output terminal of dpdt relay connects the double switch contact input end singly driving three control switches 10, two output terminals that Dan Kaisan controls switch 10 are connected to two input ends that second singly opens double control switch 5, and the second output terminal singly opening double control switch 5 is connected to the live wire incoming end of control object 6.The model of dpdt relay is HK19F-DC5V-SHG.
Control device comprises host computer, wireless module and single-chip microcomputer 8, host computer adopts WIFI host computer 1, wireless module adopts WIFI wireless module 7, adopt WIFI connected mode between the two, WIFI host computer 1 can realize communicating with WIFI wireless module 7 by wireless network, the serial communication interface of WIFI wireless module 7 is connected with the serial communication interface of single-chip microcomputer 8, and the general input/output port of single-chip microcomputer 8 is connected alternately with the base stage of the transistor amplifier of break-make topworks 9; Wherein WIFI host computer 1 is for launching make-and-break signal, WIFI wireless module 7 is for receiving make-and-break signal and transmitting, single-chip microcomputer 8 is correspondingly opened for reading make-and-break signal and sending to break-make topworks 9 or turns off instruction, and break-make topworks 9 performs and opens or turn off instruction.
WIFI host computer 1 adopts mobile phone, panel computer or desktop computer.The input voltage of WIFI wireless module 7 is 3.3V, model is USR-WIFI232-A, USR-WIFI232-A is the Low Power Loss Solution of the 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi of a integration, this module is a kind of technical grade contact pin type built-in aerial WIFI wireless module, support 802.11n agreement, 150M speed.By USR-WIFI232-A module, the equipment that traditional low side serial equipment or MCU control all can access Wi-Fi wireless network very easily.This module hardware is integrated with MAC, baseband chip, Transmit Receive Unit, and power amplifier; The ICP/IP protocol of Wi-Fi agreement and configuration and networking then supported by Embedded firmware.Single-chip microcomputer 8 input voltage is 5V, and adopt STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer, one-chip computer module 8 serial ports is connected with WIFI wireless module 7, and the general input/output port of one-chip computer module 8 is connected with break-make topworks 9.
220V standard household AC electrical source module 3 is connected with power transfer module 2, power transfer module 2 connects the power interface of WIFI wireless module 7, single-chip microcomputer 8 and break-make topworks 9 respectively, mainly be made up of transformer and level shifting circuit, power supply required for them is provided after being respectively used to that alternating current is converted to direct current, wherein give WIFI wireless module 7 for the electricity of 3.3V, supply the electricity of 5V to single-chip microcomputer 8 and break-make topworks 9,220V standard household AC electrical source module 3 and power transfer module 2 form power module of the present utility model.
See Fig. 3, the utility model is respectively arranged with three switch magazines, three switch magazines are mainly used in depositing correlation module, wherein singly opening double control switch 4 is arranged in the first switch magazine 11, power transfer module 2, WIFI wireless module 7, single-chip microcomputer 8, break-make topworks 9 and Dan Kaisan are controlled switch 10 and are arranged in second switch magazine 12, second singly opens double control switch 5 is arranged in the 3rd switch magazine 13, in actual use, three switch magazines can be imbedded in the wall of household diverse location and use, and their interconnecting line arranges in advance.
First switch magazine 11 is arranged civil power hot terminal 14, civil power ground wire connection terminal 15 and the civil power zero line connection terminal 16 that are connected with 220V standard household AC electrical source module 3, wherein the live wire L of 220V standard household AC electrical source module 3 is connected with the first input end singly opening double control switch 4 by civil power hot terminal 14, zero line N is connected with civil power zero line connection terminal 16, ground wire GND and civil power ground wire connection terminal 15; 3rd switch magazine 13 is arranged and is used for control object hot terminal 17 of connection control object 6, control object ground wire connection terminal 18 and control object zero line connection terminal 19, second and singly opens double control switch 5 and be connected with control object hot terminal 17.
Main working process of the present utility model and principle: first 220V standard household AC electrical is converted to 5V DC voltage by the transformer of power transfer module 2, then generate 3.3V power supply by the power supply chip of power transfer module 2.5V DC voltage is that single-chip microcomputer 8 and break-make topworks 9 power, and 3.3V DC voltage is that WIFI wireless module 7 is powered.WIFI wireless module 7 produces a WAP and can create a wireless network, WIFI host computer 1 can be searched for this WAP and access the wireless network of WIFI wireless module 7 generation, opened or cut-off signals instruction to WIFI wireless module 7 transmission by wireless network WIFI host computer 1, WIFI wireless module 7 sends signal data by serial communication to single-chip microcomputer 8, one-chip computer module 8 reads serial ports instruction, analysis instruction, sent the action command opened or turn off to break-make topworks 9 by general input/output port, last break-make topworks 9 completes corresponding action, thus realize opening or turning off of wireless WIFI control break-make topworks 9, realize the break-make of control loop.
In the utility model, first singly opens double control switch 4, second singly opens double control switch 5, Dan Kaisan controls switch 10, WIFI wireless module 7, single-chip microcomputer 8 and this six part of power transfer module 2 form three ground switch controlling devices, and by constituting an effective control system with 220V standard household AC electrical source module 3 and control object 6, wherein first singly opens double control switch 4, Dan Kaisan controls switch 10, the second break-make topworks 9 singly opening double control switch 5 and wireless WIFI control can control turning on and off of consumer power supply, realize common three ground switch control rule and external wireless control, their cooperation combination can realize standard machinery switch and wireless module to the dual ability of manipulation of control object 6, control program while can realizing the WIFI host computer 1 of three ground switch control circuits and regular tap.
Therefore, the utility model device is on the basis of common three ground switch control circuits, introduce wireless WIFI technology, mobile phone or panel computer can be realized by WIFI to WIFI wireless module 7 sending controling instruction data, after single-chip microcomputer 8 on switch receives steering order by WIFI wireless module 7, corresponding action command is sent to break-make topworks 9, then the dpdt relay of break-make topworks 9 just performs corresponding actions, thus realizes manipulating ability to the wireless WIFI of three ground switch control circuits.The utility model device can further improve the manipulation scope of traditional three ground switch control circuits, strengthens the function of traditional control loop, meets people further and to live diversified demand.
The utility model device is simple, and easy for installation, controlled range is large, have and use simply, cheap, the advantages such as handled easily, not only be applicable to the function of family three ground switch control rule housed device, meanwhile, the controlling functions of the wireless WIFI user that conventional func basis increases again.This equipment can be widely used in the places such as household, building and large conference room.Be applicable to simple and quick transformation is carried out on the basis to switch panel existing in different places and Built-in terminal box, easy to operate, larger function modifications cost payout can be reduced.Such as, can connect the power end of the household electrical appliances such as light fixture at home, refrigerator, just can the object of optional position at home be manipulated by mobile phone, improvement cost expenditure is lower.
The electronic devices and components that the utility model adopts are known product, and those skilled in the art are according to the concrete connected mode of the technical solution of the utility model and known electronic devices and components.

Claims (10)

1. a ground gauge tap, it is characterized in that: comprise control loop and the control device for opening or turn off control loop, wherein, control loop singly opens double control switch (4), break-make topworks (9) by power module, first, Dan Kaisan control switch (10), second singly opens double control switch (5) and control object (6) is in turn connected to form; Control device comprises host computer for launching make-and-break signal, for receiving make-and-break signal and carrying out the wireless module that transmits, and for reading make-and-break signal and sending the corresponding single-chip microcomputer (8) opening or turn off action command, the break-make topworks (9) that action was opened or turned off to single-chip microcomputer (8) with execution is connected alternately;
Power module is also respectively used to wireless module, single-chip microcomputer (8) and break-make topworks (9) power supply.
2. a kind of three ground gauge tap according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described break-make topworks (9) comprises transistor amplifier and dpdt relay, wherein, the base stage of transistor amplifier is connected with single-chip microcomputer (8), its collector is connected with the control coil of dpdt relay, the double switch contact input end of dpdt relay connects two output terminals that first singly opens double control switch (4), two output terminals of dpdt relay connect the double switch contact input end singly driving three control switches (10), two output terminals that Dan Kaisan controls switch (10) are connected to two input ends that second singly opens double control switch (5).
3. a kind of three ground gauge tap according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the model of described dpdt relay is HK19F-DC5V-SHG.
4. a kind of three ground gauge tap according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described power module comprises the 220V standard household AC electrical source module (3) that double control switch (4) is singly opened in connection first, 220V standard household AC electrical source module (3) connects the power interface of wireless module, single-chip microcomputer (8) and break-make topworks (9) respectively by power transfer module (2).
5. a kind of three ground gauge tap according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described first singly opens double control switch (4) is arranged in the first switch magazine (11), power transfer module (2), wireless module, single-chip microcomputer (8), break-make topworks (9) and Dan Kaisan are controlled switch (10) and are arranged in second switch magazine (12), and second singly opens double control switch (5) is arranged in the 3rd switch magazine (13).
6. a kind of three ground gauge tap according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described first switch magazine (11) is provided with civil power hot terminal (14), civil power ground wire connection terminal (15) and the civil power zero line connection terminal (16) that are connected with 220V standard household AC electrical source module (3), the input end that wherein live wire (L) of 220V standard household AC electrical source module (3) singly opens double control switch (4) by civil power hot terminal (14) and first is connected; 3rd switch magazine (13) is upper arranges control object hot terminal (17), control object ground wire connection terminal (18) and the control object zero line connection terminal (19) that are used for connection control object (6), and second singly opens double control switch (5) is connected with control object hot terminal (17).
7. a kind of three ground gauge tap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connected mode between described host computer and wireless module is that WIFI connects.
8. a kind of three ground gauge tap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described host computer adopts mobile phone, panel computer or desktop computer.
9. a kind of three ground gauge tap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer (8) adopts STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer, and input voltage is 5V.
10. a kind of three ground gauge tap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the model of described wireless module is USR-WIFI232-A, and input voltage is 3.3V.
CN201520216714.6U 2015-04-10 2015-04-10 A kind of three ground gauge tap Expired - Fee Related CN204576140U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520216714.6U CN204576140U (en) 2015-04-10 2015-04-10 A kind of three ground gauge tap

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104780680A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-15 长安大学 Intelligent three-place control switch
CN106504497A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-15 Tcl集团股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent wall switch system and its control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104780680A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-15 长安大学 Intelligent three-place control switch
CN106504497A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-15 Tcl集团股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent wall switch system and its control method

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150819

Termination date: 20160410

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee