CN204574473U - A kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace - Google Patents

A kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204574473U
CN204574473U CN201420873842.3U CN201420873842U CN204574473U CN 204574473 U CN204574473 U CN 204574473U CN 201420873842 U CN201420873842 U CN 201420873842U CN 204574473 U CN204574473 U CN 204574473U
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China
Prior art keywords
heater
blast furnace
friendly energy
main chamber
hot blast
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420873842.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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白津著
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace, comprise secondary hot-air oxygen supply device, storage heater, storage heater connection bracket, body of heater and storage bin, main chamber and hot bellows is provided with in described body of heater, U-shaped burner is provided with in main chamber, U-shaped burner is provided with fire rod, the utility model adopts roundabout pipe-line system, reach the zero-emission of flue gas, heat recovery efficiency is higher, adopt secondary feed system, therefore charging is more even, make burning more abundant, avoid heat to burn unbalanced phenomenon, be provided with electromagnetic shaker simultaneously, blanking is avoided to occur blocking, be provided with electromagnetic shaker simultaneously, blanking is avoided to occur blocking, the fuel alarm that bottom is provided with, also make entirety more safe, move integrally conveniently, also transport is convenient to very much, and it is simple to operate, cheap, the scope of application is also very extensive.

Description

A kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to hot-blast stove field, specifically a kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace.
Background technology
Along with the development of national economy and the development of industrial group, agricultural greenhouse also needs development more, traditional combustion heating generally all causes the pollution of environment, especially to the pollution of air, and present haze weather also gets more and more, the area of discharge beyond standards also gets more and more simultaneously, due to the country that China is a scarcity of resources, Ye Shiyige large agricultural country of China simultaneously, about about 1,000,000,000 tons of the agricultural crop straw that China produces every year, and be fully used be less than 1/3rd, therefore utilization rate is extremely low, major part is all for burning, therefore very large air pollution is caused, also there is bad impact in broken also field on soil simultaneously, therefore present Devoting Major Efforts To Developing bioenergy, the renewable sources of energy can be fully utilized.
Then existing hot-blast stove volume is large, and overweight, is both manufacturing cost too high, therefore can not get utilizing widely, think that actual shutting out brings a lot of inconvenience.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace, comprise secondary hot-air oxygen supply device, storage heater, storage heater connection bracket, body of heater and storage bin, main chamber and hot bellows is provided with in described body of heater, U-shaped burner is provided with in main chamber, U-shaped burner is provided with fire rod, lights U-shaped burner by fire rod, and the side of described U-shaped burner is provided with combustion air fan, by combustion air fan for U-shaped burner provides the oxygen that burning is necessary, thus fuel is burnt fully; The bottom of described main chamber is provided with main combustion chamber cleaning door, and the body of heater on the right side of main chamber is provided with hot-blast outlet; The top of described main chamber is provided with secondary hot-air oxygen supply device, described secondary hot-air oxygen supply device is provided with storage heater, storage heater is fixed on the inwall of connection main chamber by storage heater connection bracket, the top of described storage heater is provided with roundabout temperature-increasing box, temperature-increasing box is located in hot bellows, is provided with and heats storehouse cleaning door in described temperature-increasing box; The end of described temperature-increasing box is provided with flue gas purification system, and the bottom of flue gas purification system is provided with sewage draining exit; The upper end of described flue gas purification system is provided with residual neat recovering system, residual neat recovering system is provided with constant temperature air inlet fan, inspection socket and water inlet, described constant temperature air inlet fan is communicated with the hot bellows at temperature-increasing box place, the rear side of body of heater is located at by described storage bin, storage bin is provided with level detector and electromagnetic shaker, and the discharging opening of storage bin is provided with feed motor and secondary feed system.
As further program of the utility model: the top of described body of heater is provided with hoisting ring, hoisting ring is used for hoisting transportation.
As the utility model further scheme: the outer wall of described body of heater is provided with furnace insulation device;
As the utility model further scheme: described residual neat recovering system is provided with air inlet.
As the utility model further scheme: the bottom of described body of heater is provided with the seat of honour.
As the utility model further scheme: the top of described body of heater is provided with fuel alarm.
As the utility model further scheme: the bottom of the described seat of honour is provided with universal wheel, the convenient overall transport of universal wheel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopts roundabout pipe-line system, carry out water curtain dedusting by flue gas purification system simultaneously, reach the zero-emission of flue gas, and remaining heat will reenter hot bellows by constant temperature air inlet fan, make heat recovery efficiency higher, adopt secondary feed system, therefore charging is more even, make burning more abundant, avoid heat to burn unbalanced phenomenon, be provided with electromagnetic shaker simultaneously, blanking is avoided to occur blocking, be provided with electromagnetic shaker simultaneously, blanking is avoided to occur blocking, the fuel alarm that bottom is provided with, also make entirety more safe, move integrally conveniently, also transport is convenient to very much, and it is simple to operate, cheap, the scope of application is also very extensive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of a kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of a kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace of the utility model.
In figure: the 1-seat of honour, 2-combustion air fan, 3-fire rod, 4-U type burner, 5-hot-blast outlet, 6-main chamber, 7-secondary hot-air oxygen supply device, 8-storage heater, 9-storage heater connection bracket, 10-body of heater, 11-hot bellows, 12-hoisting ring, 13-temperature-increasing box, 14-constant temperature air inlet fan, 15-inspection socket, 16-water inlet, 17-residual neat recovering system, 18-heats storehouse cleaning door, 19-flue gas purification system, 20-sewage draining exit, 21-main combustion chamber cleaning door, 22-universal wheel, 23-air inlet, 24-furnace insulation device, 25-smoke induced draught fan, 26-fuel alarm, 27-storage bin, 28-level detector, 29-electromagnetic shaker, 30-feed motor, 31-secondary feed system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace, comprise the seat of honour 1, secondary hot-air oxygen supply device 7, storage heater 8, storage heater connection bracket 9, body of heater 10 and storage bin 27, main chamber 6 and hot bellows 11 is provided with in described body of heater 10, U-shaped burner 4 is provided with in main chamber 6, U-shaped burner 4 is provided with fire rod 3, U-shaped burner 4 is lighted by fire rod 3, the side of described U-shaped burner 4 is provided with combustion air fan 2, by combustion air fan 2 for U-shaped burner 4 provides the oxygen that burning is necessary, thus fuel is burnt fully, the bottom of described main chamber 6 is provided with main combustion chamber cleaning door 21, and the body of heater 10 on the right side of main chamber 6 is provided with hot-blast outlet 5,
The top of described main chamber 6 is provided with secondary hot-air oxygen supply device 7, described secondary hot-air oxygen supply device 7 is provided with storage heater 8, storage heater 8 is fixed on the inwall of connection main chamber 6 by storage heater connection bracket 9, the top of described storage heater 8 is provided with roundabout temperature-increasing box 13, temperature-increasing box 13 is located in hot bellows 11, is provided with and heats storehouse cleaning door 18 in described temperature-increasing box 13;
The end of described temperature-increasing box 13 is provided with flue gas purification system 19, and the bottom of flue gas purification system 19 is provided with sewage draining exit 20;
The upper end of described flue gas purification system 19 is provided with residual neat recovering system 17, and residual neat recovering system 17 is provided with constant temperature air inlet fan 14, inspection socket 15 and water inlet 16, and described constant temperature air inlet fan 14 is communicated with the hot bellows 11 at temperature-increasing box 13 place;
The top of described body of heater 10 is provided with hoisting ring 12, and hoisting ring 12 is for hoisting transportation;
The outer wall of described body of heater 10 is provided with furnace insulation device 24; Described residual neat recovering system 17 is provided with air inlet 23;
The rear side of body of heater 10 is located at by described storage bin 27, and storage bin 27 is provided with level detector 28 and electromagnetic shaker 29, and the discharging opening of storage bin 27 is provided with feed motor 30 and secondary feed system 31;
The bottom of described body of heater 10 is provided with the seat of honour 1, and the bottom of the seat of honour 1 is provided with universal wheel 22, the convenient overall transport of universal wheel 22;
The top of described body of heater 10 is provided with fuel alarm 26.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: in the utility model, temperature-increasing box 13 adopts roundabout pipe-line system, carry out water curtain dedusting by flue gas purification system 19 simultaneously, reach the zero-emission of flue gas, and remaining heat will reenter hot bellows 11 by constant temperature air inlet fan 14, make heat recovery efficiency higher, adopt secondary feed system 31, therefore charging is more even, make burning more abundant, avoid heat to burn unbalanced phenomenon, be provided with electromagnetic shaker 29 simultaneously, blanking is avoided to occur blocking, the fuel alarm 26 that bottom is provided with, also make entirety more safe.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (6)

1. a novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace, it is characterized in that, comprise storage heater connection bracket (9), body of heater (10) and storage bin (27), main chamber (6) and hot bellows (11) is provided with in described body of heater (10), U-shaped burner (4) is provided with in main chamber (6), U-shaped burner (4) is provided with fire rod (3), the side of described U-shaped burner (4) is provided with combustion air fan (2), the bottom of described main chamber (6) is provided with main combustion chamber cleaning door (21), the body of heater (10) on the right side of main chamber (6) is provided with hot-blast outlet (5), the top of described main chamber (6) is provided with secondary hot-air oxygen supply device (7), described secondary hot-air oxygen supply device (7) is provided with storage heater (8), storage heater (8) is fixed on the inwall of main chamber (6) by storage heater connection bracket (9), the top of described storage heater (8) is provided with roundabout temperature-increasing box (13), temperature-increasing box (13) is located in hot bellows (11), is provided with and heats storehouse cleaning door (18) in described temperature-increasing box (13), the end of described temperature-increasing box (13) is provided with flue gas purification system (19), and the bottom of flue gas purification system (19) is provided with sewage draining exit (20), the upper end of described flue gas purification system (19) is provided with residual neat recovering system (17), residual neat recovering system (17) is provided with constant temperature air inlet fan (14), inspection socket (15) and water inlet (16), described constant temperature air inlet fan (14) is communicated with the hot bellows (11) at temperature-increasing box (13) place, the rear side of body of heater (10) is located at by described storage bin (27), storage bin (27) is provided with level detector (28) and electromagnetic shaker (29), the discharging opening of storage bin (27) is provided with feed motor (30) and secondary feed system (31).
2. novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described body of heater (10) is provided with hoisting ring (12).
3. novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer wall of described body of heater (10) is provided with furnace insulation device (24).
4. novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described residual neat recovering system (17) is provided with air inlet (23).
5. novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described body of heater (10) is provided with the seat of honour (1).
6. novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described body of heater (10) is provided with fuel alarm (26).
7. novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the bottom of the described seat of honour (1) is provided with universal wheel (22).
CN201420873842.3U 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 A kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace Expired - Fee Related CN204574473U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420873842.3U CN204574473U (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 A kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420873842.3U CN204574473U (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 A kind of novel biomass environment-friendly energy-saving hot blast furnace

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135672A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-09 桃江烨能机械制造有限公司 Biomass particle hot-blast furnace
CN110425730A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-08 嘉鹏再升科技(深圳)股份有限公司 A kind of improved hot wind furnace equipped with accumulator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135672A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-09 桃江烨能机械制造有限公司 Biomass particle hot-blast furnace
CN105135672B (en) * 2015-10-13 2019-02-01 桃江烨能机械制造有限公司 A kind of biological particles hot-blast stove
CN110425730A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-08 嘉鹏再升科技(深圳)股份有限公司 A kind of improved hot wind furnace equipped with accumulator

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150819

Termination date: 20151230

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model