CN204568781U - Simple and easy dump car - Google Patents
Simple and easy dump car Download PDFInfo
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- CN204568781U CN204568781U CN201520208449.7U CN201520208449U CN204568781U CN 204568781 U CN204568781 U CN 204568781U CN 201520208449 U CN201520208449 U CN 201520208449U CN 204568781 U CN204568781 U CN 204568781U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及物料输送设备技术领域，尤其是一种简易卸料小车。该简易卸料小车包括车架、分料器、行走轮和减速电机，减速电机两侧分别设有行走轮一和行走轮二，托辊输送机的输送带贯穿车架，输送带一端设有改向滚筒一，另一端设有托辊，车架下方设有改向滚筒二，分料器底部设有直通料口和分设在直通料口两侧的倾斜料口，托辊前端设有皮带防偏装置，倾斜料口顶端设有闸板，远离直通料口的闸板端设有电动推杆，电动推杆通过支撑杆固定连接在倾斜料口上。改进后的简易卸料小车结构紧凑，体积小，质量轻，两对行走轮驱动，行走平稳，自锁力大，四通分料器实现向两侧卸料和中间卸料互换，防偏装置防止皮带跑偏，有效提高设备的卸料效率。
The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, in particular to a simple unloading trolley. The simple unloading trolley includes a frame, a feeder, a traveling wheel and a deceleration motor. The two sides of the decelerating motor are respectively equipped with a traveling wheel 1 and a traveling wheel 2. The conveyor belt of the roller conveyor runs through the frame, and one end of the conveyor belt is provided with a Reversing roller 1, the other end is equipped with idler rollers, the bottom of the frame is equipped with redirecting roller 2, the bottom of the feeder is provided with a straight-through material opening and inclined material openings on both sides of the straight-through material opening, and the front end of the idler roller is equipped with a belt Anti-deflection device, the top of the inclined material opening is provided with a ram, and the end of the ram far away from the straight-through material opening is provided with an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inclined material opening through a support rod. The improved simple unloading trolley is compact in structure, small in size and light in weight. Driven by two pairs of traveling wheels, it runs smoothly and has a large self-locking force. The device prevents the belt from running off and effectively improves the unloading efficiency of the equipment.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及物料输送设备技术领域，尤其是一种简易卸料小车。 The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, in particular to a simple unloading trolley.
背景技术 Background technique
目前在粮食、煤炭等行业有大量散装物料需要采用胶带输送的卸料小车进行卸料，且大多用于向料仓进行配料。现有卸料小车主要结构由车架、设置在车架两端的主动轮组和从动轮组、物料输送装置、驱动装置和分料器组成，传统的卸料小车分为轻型和重型两种，这两种卸料小车共同的缺点是体积大，质量重，而粮食行业上所用卸料小车主要用于仓顶的配料，体积小，质量轻的卸料小车尤为重要。 At present, in grain, coal and other industries, there are a large number of bulk materials that need to be unloaded by belt-conveyed unloading trolleys, and most of them are used for batching to the silo. The main structure of the existing unloading trolley is composed of the frame, the driving wheel set and the driven wheel set at both ends of the frame, the material conveying device, the driving device and the distributor. The traditional unloading trolley is divided into two types: light and heavy. The common disadvantages of these two unloading trolleys are large volume and heavy weight, while the unloading trolleys used in the grain industry are mainly used for ingredients on the roof of the warehouse, and the small and light unloading trolleys are particularly important.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了克服现有的上述的不足，本实用新型提供了一种简易卸料小车。 In order to overcome the existing above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a simple unloading trolley.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种简易卸料小车，包括车架、分料器、行走轮和减速电机，车架设在托辊输送机的导轨上，安装在托辊输送机上的输送带贯穿车架，车架前端设有分料器，车架底部设有行走轮，行走轮通过链条与车架上的减速电机连接，减速电机两侧分别设有行走轮一和行走轮二，输送带一端设有改向滚筒一，另一端设有托辊，车架下方设有改向滚筒二，分料器底部设有直通料口和分设在直通料口两侧的倾斜料口，托辊前端设有皮带防偏装置。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a simple unloading trolley, including a frame, a feeder, a walking wheel and a deceleration motor, the frame is set on the guide rail of the roller conveyor, and is installed on the roller The conveyor belt on the conveyor runs through the frame, the front end of the frame is equipped with a feeder, and the bottom of the frame is equipped with traveling wheels, which are connected to the deceleration motor on the frame through a chain. Walking wheel 2, one end of the conveyor belt is equipped with a reversing roller 1, the other end is provided with an idler roller, and the bottom of the frame is provided with a reversing roller 2, and the bottom of the distributor is provided with a straight-through material opening and a slope on both sides of the straight-through material opening. The feed port and the front end of the roller are equipped with a belt anti-deviation device.
根据本实用新型的另一个实施例，进一步包括倾斜料口顶端设有闸板。 According to another embodiment of the utility model, it further includes that a gate plate is provided at the top of the inclined material opening.
根据本实用新型的另一个实施例，进一步包括远离直通料口的闸板端设有电动推杆，电动推杆通过支撑杆固定连接在倾斜料口上。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, an electric push rod is further provided at the gate end away from the straight-through material opening, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inclined material opening through a support rod.
本实用新型的有益效果是，结构紧凑，体积小，质量轻，两对行走轮驱动，行走平稳，自锁力大，容易控制卸料小车在卸料点的停止位置，四通分料器实现向两侧卸料和中间卸料互换，防偏装置防止皮带跑偏，有效提高设备的卸料效率。 The utility model has the beneficial effects of compact structure, small size, light weight, driven by two pairs of traveling wheels, stable running, large self-locking force, easy control of the stop position of the unloading trolley at the unloading point, and the four-way distributor realizes The discharge to both sides and the middle discharge are interchangeable, and the anti-deviation device prevents the belt from deviation, which effectively improves the discharge efficiency of the equipment.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的分料器示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the distributor of the utility model.
图中1.行走轮一，2.分料器，3.改向滚筒一，4.改向滚筒二，5.输送带，6.减速电机，7.车架，8.皮带防偏装置，9.托辊，10.行走轮二，11.托辊输送机，12.电动推杆，13.闸板，14.支撑杆，15.直通料口，16.倾斜料口。 In the figure 1. Walking wheel 1, 2. Distributor, 3. Reversing roller 1, 4. Reversing roller 2, 5. Conveyor belt, 6. Geared motor, 7. Frame, 8. Belt anti-deviation device, 9. Roller, 10. Walking wheel 2, 11. Roller conveyor, 12. Electric push rod, 13. Gate, 14. Support rod, 15. Straight-through feed port, 16. Inclined feed port.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1、2所示，一种简易卸料小车，包括车架7、分料器2、行走轮和减速电机6，车架7设在托辊输送机11的导轨上，安装在托辊输送机11上的输送带5贯穿车架7，车架7前端设有分料器2，车架7底部设有行走轮，行走轮通过链条与车架7上的减速电机6连接，减速电机6两侧分别设有行走轮一1和行走轮二10，输送带5一端设有改向滚筒一3，另一端设有托辊9，车架7下方设有改向滚筒二4，分料器2底部设有直通料口15和分设在直通料口15两侧的倾斜料口16，托辊9前端设有皮带防偏装置8，倾斜料口16顶端设有闸板13，远离直通料口15的闸板13端设有电动推杆12，电动推杆12通过支撑杆14固定连接在倾斜料口16上。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a simple unloading trolley includes a frame 7, a feeder 2, a traveling wheel, and a reduction motor 6. The frame 7 is set on the guide rail of the roller conveyor 11 and installed on the roller The conveyor belt 5 on the conveyor 11 runs through the vehicle frame 7, the front end of the vehicle frame 7 is provided with a distributor 2, and the bottom of the vehicle frame 7 is provided with a traveling wheel, and the traveling wheel is connected with the reduction motor 6 on the vehicle frame 7 through a chain, and the reduction motor 6. The two sides are respectively provided with a traveling wheel 1 and a traveling wheel 10. One end of the conveyor belt 5 is provided with a diverting roller 3, and the other end is provided with a supporting roller 9. The bottom of the vehicle frame 7 is provided with a diverting roller 2 4. The bottom of the device 2 is provided with a straight-through material opening 15 and inclined material openings 16 located on both sides of the straight-through material opening 15. The front end of the idler 9 is provided with a belt anti-deviation device 8, and the top of the inclined material opening 16 is provided with a gate 13, which is far away from the straight-through material. The gate 13 end of the port 15 is provided with an electric push rod 12, and the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inclined material port 16 by a support rod 14.
使用时，卸料小车与托辊输送机配合使用，卸料小车整体座落在托辊输送机上，卸料小车行走导轨安装在托辊输送机的主体上，沿着托辊输送机的方向行走，减速电机安装在卸料小车的车架上，减速电机上安装有双排传动链轮，行走轮一和行走轮二上各安装有一个单排传动链轮，减速电机给行走轮一和行走轮二驱动力，从而带动卸料小车整体在托辊输送机上行走，输送带贯穿卸料小车，绕过改向滚筒一和改向滚筒二形成“S”形，最后又落回到托辊输送机上，输送带在经过改向滚筒一之前穿过托辊，此时输送带还成“U”形槽，皮带防偏装置有效防止输送带跑偏造成物料撒落，输送带经过改向滚筒一时，输送带展平，物料落到分料器里面。物料落到分料器后，需要分料配仓，分料器共有三个出料口，直通料口和分设在直通料口两侧的倾斜料口，物料有时需要向两侧分料，有时需要物料落回到托辊输送机上。当电动推杆打开，闸板处于分料器两侧，此时物料从中间直通料口下料，物料可以落回到托辊输送机上；当电动推杆闭合，闸板向分料器中间聚合，物料可以从分料器两侧倾斜料口下料。 When in use, the unloading trolley is used in conjunction with the roller conveyor, the unloading trolley is located on the roller conveyor as a whole, the walking guide rail of the unloading trolley is installed on the main body of the roller conveyor, and walks along the direction of the roller conveyor , the deceleration motor is installed on the frame of the unloading trolley, the deceleration motor is equipped with a double-row transmission sprocket, and a single-row transmission sprocket is installed on the first road wheel and the second road wheel. The driving force of wheel 2 drives the unloading trolley to walk on the idler conveyor as a whole, the conveyor belt runs through the unloading trolley, bypasses the first and second reversing rollers to form an "S" shape, and finally falls back to the idler for conveying On the machine, the conveyor belt passes through the idler roller before passing through the diverting roller. At this time, the conveyor belt is still in a "U" shape groove. The belt anti-deflection device can effectively prevent the conveyor belt from wandering and cause the material to scatter. The conveyor belt passes through the diverting roller for a while. , the conveyor belt is flattened, and the material falls into the distributor. After the material falls into the feeder, it needs to be divided into bins. The feeder has three outlets, a straight feed port and an inclined feed port located on both sides of the straight feed port. Sometimes the material needs to be distributed to both sides, sometimes Material needs to fall back onto the roller conveyor. When the electric push rod is opened, the gate is on both sides of the distributor. At this time, the material is discharged from the middle through the material opening, and the material can fall back to the roller conveyor; when the electric push rod is closed, the gate converges toward the middle of the distributor. , the material can be discharged from the inclined feed port on both sides of the feeder.
改进后的简易卸料小车结构紧凑，体积小，质量轻，两对行走轮驱动，行走平稳，自锁力大，容易控制卸料小车在卸料点的停止位置，四通分料器实现向两侧卸料和中间卸料互换，防偏装置防止皮带跑偏，有效提高设备的卸料效率。 The improved simple unloading trolley is compact in structure, small in size and light in weight. Driven by two pairs of traveling wheels, it runs smoothly and has a large self-locking force. It is easy to control the stop position of the unloading trolley at the unloading point. The side discharge and the middle discharge are interchangeable, and the anti-deviation device prevents the belt from deviation, which effectively improves the discharge efficiency of the equipment.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520208449.7U CN204568781U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Simple and easy dump car |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520208449.7U CN204568781U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Simple and easy dump car |
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| CN204568781U true CN204568781U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| CN201520208449.7U Expired - Lifetime CN204568781U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Simple and easy dump car |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106743402A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 肖健生 | Switch to the grain transfer cart of lateral output by straight line |
| CN108190556A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-22 | 中国船舶科学研究中心上海分部 | A kind of material throwing device |
| CN112811104A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-18 | 重庆鸿庆达产业有限公司 | Conveying equipment and storage yard for multi-station feeding |
-
2015
- 2015-04-09 CN CN201520208449.7U patent/CN204568781U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106743402A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 肖健生 | Switch to the grain transfer cart of lateral output by straight line |
| CN108190556A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-22 | 中国船舶科学研究中心上海分部 | A kind of material throwing device |
| CN112811104A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-18 | 重庆鸿庆达产业有限公司 | Conveying equipment and storage yard for multi-station feeding |
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Granted publication date: 20150819 |
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