CN204565764U - A kind of Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher - Google Patents

A kind of Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204565764U
CN204565764U CN201520210593.4U CN201520210593U CN204565764U CN 204565764 U CN204565764 U CN 204565764U CN 201520210593 U CN201520210593 U CN 201520210593U CN 204565764 U CN204565764 U CN 204565764U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
pusher
plant
processing unit
base plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520210593.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑爱玲
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Ningbo Ye Feng Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Beilun In Ningbo Ye Feng Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520210593.4U priority Critical patent/CN204565764U/en
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Publication of CN204565764U publication Critical patent/CN204565764U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher, be arranged in frame, it comprises pushes pin, pusher cylinder, slide block and base plate, described base plate is fixed in described frame, described slide rail is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of described base plate, described slide block is sliding to be fitted on described slide rail, described pusher cylinder is fixedly mounted on described base plate by mount pad, and the output of described pusher cylinder is connected with described slide block, described slide block is provided with the adjusting bolt towards described mount pad, described pushing pin is fixed on described slide block, and described in the axis being parallel of pushing pin in the glide direction of described slide block.The utility model Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher, structure is simple, can carry out automatic stocking, and run fast and stable, pushing precision is high, greatly reduces labor strength, improves production efficiency.

Description

A kind of Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of axis machining apparatus, particularly a kind of Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher.
Background technology
My company produces a kind of axle for automobile, and it needs to process shaft end, such as turning, boring, bore hole and tapping, have in conventional art and realized by machining center, but cost is large and material loading is inconvenient, reduces production efficiency, deficiency in economic performance, also have and realized by lathe, but there is repeatedly tool setting, cumulative errors are large, affect product quality, and needing artificial loading and blanking, production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of pusher that simultaneously can complete multiple working procedure, automatic charging and blanking, good product quality, Shaft processing unit (plant) that efficiency is high.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher, be arranged in frame 1, it comprises pushes pin 21, pusher cylinder 22, slide block 23 and base plate 26, described base plate 26 is fixed in described frame 1, slide rail 25 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of described base plate 26, described slide block 23 is sliding to be fitted on described slide rail 25, described pusher cylinder 22 is fixedly mounted on described base plate 26 by mount pad 28, and the output of described pusher cylinder 22 is connected with described slide block 23, described slide block 23 is provided with the adjusting bolt 29 towards described mount pad 28, described pushing pin 21 is fixed on described slide block 23, and described in push pin 21 axis being parallel in the glide direction of described slide block.
Further, also comprise and determine material cylinder 41, describedly surely expect that the output of cylinder 41 is provided with rubber and surely expects block 42, described rubber surely expect block 42 towards described push pin 21 and in described push pin coaxial.
Further, also comprise a contact-making switch 201, described contact-making switch to be arranged on described slide block 23 and towards described mount pad 28.
Further, described base plate has been bolted at least two guide blocks 202, described guide block 202 has offered guide hole, described in push pin sliding fitting in described guide hole.
Further, described guide hole has been nested with sheath, described in push pin sliding fitting in described sheath.
Further, push pin described in 21 head for conical; Described afterbody of pushing pin offers screw thread, and described slide block 23 offers through hole, described in the afterbody of pushing pin fixed by two nuts through described through hole.
(3) beneficial effect
Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher of the present invention, structure is simple, can carry out automatic stocking, and run fast and stable, pushing precision is high, greatly reduces labor strength, improves production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Shaft processing unit (plant);
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the pusher cylinder of Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the hopper of Shaft processing unit (plant);
Fig. 4 is the side view of the hopper of Shaft processing unit (plant);
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the organisation of working of Shaft processing unit (plant).
Detailed description of the invention
Consulting Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, the invention provides a kind of Shaft processing unit (plant), for carrying out integral type processing to axle, comprising frame 1, and be arranged on feed mechanism in frame 1, feeding clip mechanism and Ding Liao mechanism, respectively each assembly is described in detail below.
Frame 1 installs matrix, and for installing and supporting miscellaneous part, it comprises support platform and supporting leg.
Feed mechanism is used for automatic charging, namely axle automatically above to be processed, consult Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, be arranged in frame 1, it comprises pushes pin 21, contact-making switch 201, pusher cylinder 22, slide block 23, base plate 26 and the hopper 24 for feeding, base plate 26 is fixed in frame, slide rail 25 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of base plate 26, slide block 23 is sliding to be fitted on this slide rail 25, pusher cylinder to be fixedly mounted on base plate 26 by mount pad 28 and the output of pusher cylinder 22 is connected with slide block 23, move on slide rail for driving slide block, push pin and 21 be fixed on slide block 23, and push pin 21 axis being parallel in the glide direction of slide block, the lower end of hopper 24 exports the trough 240 be provided with for putting axle, trough 240 is positioned at pushes pin on the motion path of 21, slide block 23 is provided with the adjusting bolt 29 towards mount pad 28, contact-making switch to be also arranged on slide block 23 and towards mount pad 28, in order to improve the kinematic accuracy of push rod, avoiding its stress deformation at work, base plate has been bolted at least two guide blocks 202, guide block 202 offers guide hole, at the sheath that guide hole is nested with, pushing pin to slide fits in this sheath, in the present embodiment push pin 21 head for conical, the afterbody of pushing pin offers screw thread, and slide block 23 offers through hole, and the afterbody of pushing pin is passed through hole and fixed by two nuts, and it can adjust the output length of pushing pin according to demand, hopper 24 comprises the retainer plate 241 be obliquely installed, angle between itself and horizontal plane is more than or equal to 30 degree and is less than or equal to 60 degree, the top center of retainer plate 241 is provided with baffle plate 245, forms the blowing chamber for placing axle between baffle plate 245 bottom surface and retainer plate 241 upper surface, the upwards bending formation stopper section 242, both sides of retainer plate 241, two gripper shoes 243 are provided with in the bottom of retainer plate 241, offer two chutes 101 at the upper surface of frame 1 simultaneously, gripper shoe 243 to be set in chute and can to move along the length direction of chute, this structure can regulate the width of trough, to adapt to the axle of different-diameter, accordingly, be also provided with a location-plate, this location-plate is arranged on the upper surface of frame 1, has gap between location-plate 27 and the port of export of hopper, and this gap is trough, this location-plate 27 offers the length direction of the first bar-shaped trough 271, first bar-shaped trough perpendicular to hopper, bolt passes the first bar-shaped trough and is fixed in frame by location-plate, and it also can regulate according to different demands, retainer plate 241 in the present embodiment comprises angle steel and connecting plate 244, connecting plate 244 offers the second bar-shaped trough along its length, angle steel is two and the parallel two ends being positioned at connecting plate 244, bolt passes the second bar-shaped trough and is fixed on by angle steel on connecting plate 244, distance between its adjustable two angle steel, can adapt to the axle of different length, in order to improve degree of intelligence, reducing workman's work, being provided with sensor for countering at the port of export of trough 240, can Auto-counting.
Feeding clip mechanism is used for material folding, and it comprises revolvable scroll chuck, namely has rotation and clamping function, and this scroll chuck is positioned at the port of export of trough 240 and coaxial with trough.
Organisation of working is used for axle processing, consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, it comprises level and is arranged on cross slid platform 32 in frame 1, and cross slid platform refers to the combination slide unit combined according to X-direction and Y direction by two groups of straight line slide units, usually also referred to as reference axis slide unit, XY axle slide unit.Industrial usually laterally to represent X-axis, another is exactly axially Y-axis.When the mid point of X-axis overlaps with Y-axis, look like " ten " word in Chinese in appearance, cross slid platform 32 is equipped with drive motors, the top of cross slid platform 32 is fixed with knife rest 31, this knife rest 31 is arranged with in parallel at least two dismountable cutters 33, the axis of cutter 33 and the axis being parallel of scroll chuck and be positioned in same level, this cutter is one or more in lathe tool, drill bit, boring cutter, screw tap.
Ding Liao mechanism is used for fixed material, namely the outreach of axle on scroll chuck is limited, consult Fig. 1, this Ding Liao mechanism comprises and determines material cylinder 41, cross slid platform is being determined between material cylinder and feeding clip mechanism, surely expect that cylinder is coaxial with scroll chuck, the output shaft determining material cylinder 41 is fixed with rubber and surely expects block 42.
Be provided with material storage dish 5 in the lower right of organisation of working, consult Fig. 1, push pin and the axle on scroll chuck can be pushed out in this material storage dish, to complete self-emptying.
In order to improve overall security, frame 1 is provided with the protective cover (not shown) that can cover feeding clip mechanism and organisation of working, this protective cover is slip form or rotation formula.
Below simple declaration is done to the operation principle of this device;
Before work, according to the width of the size adjusting hopper of axle--make the length of its respective shaft, with the width of trough--make the diameter of its respective shaft, starting drive, device resets, axle to be processed is put into hopper simultaneously, under gravity, the axle be positioned at bottom falls into trough automatically, now, the action of pusher cylinder, driving pushes pin is pushed in scroll chuck by the axle in trough, meanwhile, surely cylinder action is expected, axle is being pushed pin and rubber expects to complete location between block surely, then scroll chuck clamping, pusher cylinder and surely material cylinder reset, scroll chuck rotates, band moving axis High Rotation Speed, cross slid platform drives tool motion, complete turning successively, boring, bore hole and tapping can operate, after completing machined, cross slid platform resets, scroll chuck stops operating and send out, push pin and next axle pushed, under the promotion of second axle, the previous axle completing processing is pushed in material storage dish, to complete self-emptying, more than complete a working cycles.
This Shaft processing unit (plant), structure is simple, can carry out the processing of full-automatic integral formula to axle, can carry out comprising turning, boring stomidium, bore hole, tapping etc., without the need to multiple clamping, reduce cumulative errors, substantially increase Product Precision and quality, and improve operating efficiency; There is automatic charging and blanking function simultaneously, complete the continuous-flow type operation of automatic charging, processing and blanking, reduce individual labor intensity, improve productivity effect.
Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher of the present invention, structure is simple, can carry out automatic stocking, and run fast and stable, pushing precision is high, greatly reduces labor strength, improves production efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher, be arranged in frame (1), it is characterized in that: comprise push pin (21), pusher cylinder (22), slide block (23) and base plate (26), described base plate (26) is fixed in described frame (1), slide rail (25) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of described base plate (26), described slide block (23) is sliding to be fitted on described slide rail (25), described pusher cylinder (22) is fixedly mounted on described base plate (26) by mount pad (28), and the output of described pusher cylinder (22) is connected with described slide block (23), described slide block (23) is provided with towards the adjusting bolt of described mount pad (28) (29), described push pin (21) are fixed on described slide block (23), and described in push pin the axis being parallel of (21) in the glide direction of described slide block.
2. Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise and determine material cylinder (41), describedly surely expect that the output of cylinder (41) is provided with rubber and surely expects block (42), described rubber surely expect block (42) towards described push pin (21) and in described push pin coaxial.
3. Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise a contact-making switch (201), and it is upper and towards described mount pad (28) that described contact-making switch is arranged on described slide block (23).
4. Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base plate has been bolted at least two guide blocks (202), (202) offer guide hole with described guide block, described in push pin sliding fitting in described guide hole.
5. Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described guide hole has been nested with sheath, described in push pin sliding fitting in described sheath.
6. Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described in push pin the head of (21) for conical; Described afterbody of pushing pin offers screw thread, and (23) offer through hole to described slide block, described in the afterbody of pushing pin fixed by two nuts through described through hole.
CN201520210593.4U 2015-04-09 2015-04-09 A kind of Shaft processing unit (plant) pusher Expired - Fee Related CN204565764U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107214503A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-09-29 舟山市敏瑞科技咨询有限公司 A kind of automatic process and assemble device of screwdriver
CN107777338A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-09 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of timber interception machine and its application method
CN107775737A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-09 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 The cutting machine and its application method of a kind of Furniture panel
CN107775743A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-09 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of cutting machine and its application method for Furniture panel automatic charging
CN107791334A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-13 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of cutting machine and its application method for cutting timber
CN107791338A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-13 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of cutting machine and its application method with hopper
CN107791336A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-13 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of machine and wood cutting and its application method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107777338A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-09 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of timber interception machine and its application method
CN107775737A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-09 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 The cutting machine and its application method of a kind of Furniture panel
CN107775743A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-09 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of cutting machine and its application method for Furniture panel automatic charging
CN107791334A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-13 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of cutting machine and its application method for cutting timber
CN107791338A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-13 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of cutting machine and its application method with hopper
CN107791336A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-13 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of machine and wood cutting and its application method
CN107214503A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-09-29 舟山市敏瑞科技咨询有限公司 A kind of automatic process and assemble device of screwdriver

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 315000 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Beilun Xiaogang Tsin industrial zone three road, Lane 18 No. 15

Patentee after: Ningbo Ye Feng Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Beilun District of Zhejiang city in Ningbo province 315812 industrial district Xiaogang Tsin three road, Lane 18 No. 15

Patentee before: Ningbo Beilun Yefeng Machinery Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150819

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee