CN204563124U - Safety type disposable infusion set - Google Patents
Safety type disposable infusion set Download PDFInfo
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- CN204563124U CN204563124U CN201520108785.4U CN201520108785U CN204563124U CN 204563124 U CN204563124 U CN 204563124U CN 201520108785 U CN201520108785 U CN 201520108785U CN 204563124 U CN204563124 U CN 204563124U
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- float valve
- dropping funnel
- infusion
- type disposable
- safety type
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- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010001526 Air embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003978 infusion fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及用于临床输液用途的无菌医疗器械,尤其是涉及一种安全式一次性使用输液器。 The utility model relates to a sterile medical device used for clinical infusion, in particular to a safe disposable transfusion device.
背景技术 Background technique
在临床输液过程中,通常一个医护人员要照看几个病房内患者的输液,劳动强度十分大,常常出现因医护人员、患者或患者家属未能及时观察到输液瓶内药液已输完而未及时更换输液瓶或拔出输液针头的现象,液面下降过低而导致气体进入人体造成气栓等不良后果,给医护人员、患者或患者家属带来沉重的精神负担。 In the clinical infusion process, usually a medical staff has to take care of the infusion of patients in several wards. If the infusion bottle is replaced in time or the infusion needle is pulled out, the liquid level drops too low, causing gas to enter the human body and cause gas embolism and other adverse consequences, which brings a heavy mental burden to medical staff, patients or patients' families.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种安全式一次性使用输液器,在输液将近完成时自动封堵滴斗出液口,使输液管路液体停止流动,防止空气进入患者体内和体内血液回流,保障安全。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a safe disposable infusion set, which can automatically block the liquid outlet of the drip funnel when the infusion is nearly completed, so that the liquid in the infusion line stops flowing, and prevents air from entering the patient's body and blood backflow in the body. Ensure safety.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:该输液器包括保护套、瓶塞穿刺器、空气过滤器、滴斗、浮阀、硅胶环帽、输液导管、流量调节器、药液过滤器和静脉输液针,瓶塞穿刺器套装在滴斗上段上,滴斗下段内装有浮阀,滴斗的底部连接输液导管一端,输液导管的另一端穿过流量调节器连接药液过滤器的进液口,药液过滤器的出液口连接静脉输液针,整体构成安全式一次性使用输液器;其特征是:浮阀的外部为齿轮状侧壁,浮阀的顶部为缓冲球形凸面,浮阀的底部设有凹口,一端设有密封膜的硅胶环帽镶嵌在浮阀的底部凹口内,凹口内壁与硅胶环帽接合处有通气槽,密封膜与浮阀底面齐平且正对滴斗下段的输液口。 The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: the infusion set includes a protective cover, a bottle stopper puncturer, an air filter, a drip funnel, a float valve, a silicone ring cap, an infusion catheter, a flow regulator, a liquid medicine filter and a vein The infusion needle and the cork piercer are set on the upper part of the dropping funnel, and the lower part of the dropping funnel is equipped with a float valve. The bottom of the dropping funnel is connected to one end of the infusion catheter, and the other end of the infusion catheter passes through the flow regulator and connects to the liquid inlet of the liquid medicine filter. , the liquid outlet of the liquid medicine filter is connected to the intravenous infusion needle, forming a safe disposable infusion set as a whole; its characteristics are: the outside of the float valve is a gear-shaped side wall, the top of the float valve is a buffer spherical convex surface, There is a notch at the bottom, and the silicone ring cap with a sealing film at one end is embedded in the bottom notch of the float valve. There is a ventilation groove at the joint between the inner wall of the notch and the silicone ring cap, and the sealing film is flush with the bottom surface of the float valve and facing the dripping funnel. The lower infusion port.
其中,所述浮阀的外径比滴斗下段内径略小,通气槽的间隙大小保证正常输液状态下液体无法进入浮阀空腔。 Wherein, the outer diameter of the float valve is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the lower part of the dropping funnel, and the gap size of the ventilation groove ensures that the liquid cannot enter the cavity of the float valve under normal infusion conditions.
其中,所述滴斗上段内接口在滴斗下段外接口端部位置处设有止升坎,浮阀活动于止升坎与输液口之间。 Wherein, the inner interface of the upper section of the dripping funnel is provided with a rising stop at the end of the outer interface of the lower section of the dripping funnel, and the float valve moves between the rising stopping and the infusion port.
其中,所述瓶塞穿刺器上一体注塑成型滴斗盖和气孔,气孔内安装空气过滤器。 Wherein, the drop funnel cover and air hole are integrally injection-molded on the bottle stopper piercer, and an air filter is installed in the air hole.
其中,滴斗上段和滴斗下段组合后的滴斗容量分别为:6cc、8cc、10cc、12cc、14cc。 Among them, the capacity of the dripping funnel after the combination of the upper part of the dropping funnel and the lower part of the dropping funnel is: 6cc, 8cc, 10cc, 12cc, 14cc.
开始输液时,液体先滴落在浮阀的球形缓冲凸面上后分流到侧壁齿轮状孔槽流入滴斗底部,随着液面的上升,浮阀在液体的浮力作用下上升,密封膜脱离输液口,实现输液过程,当输液接近完成时,浮阀随着液面下降,至密封膜与输液口接触时,在大气压和浮阀自重压力下,密封膜就严密封堵住输液口,使空气不进入到输液管路中,从而防止空气进入人体和体内血液回流,实现安全输液。 When the infusion starts, the liquid first drops on the spherical buffer convex surface of the float valve and then diverts to the gear-shaped hole on the side wall to flow into the bottom of the drip funnel. As the liquid level rises, the float valve rises under the buoyancy of the liquid, and the sealing film breaks away. The infusion port realizes the infusion process. When the infusion is nearly completed, the floating valve will drop with the liquid level until the sealing film contacts the infusion port. Air does not enter the infusion pipeline, thereby preventing air from entering the human body and blood backflow in the body, and realizing safe infusion.
本实用新型结构简单,安全可靠,在输液将近完成时自动封堵输液器滴斗出液口,使输液管路内的药液停止流动,从而自动结束输液,达到防止空气进入患者体内和体内血液回流,保证安全输液,这对于进一步减少和避免医疗事故的发生具有非常积极的意义。 The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, safety and reliability. When the infusion is about to be completed, the liquid outlet of the drip funnel of the infusion device is automatically blocked, so that the liquid medicine in the infusion pipeline stops flowing, thereby automatically ending the infusion, so as to prevent air from entering the patient's body and the blood in the body. Backflow ensures safe infusion, which has very positive significance for further reducing and avoiding the occurrence of medical accidents.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构图。 Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的又一实施方式整体结构图。 Fig. 2 is an overall structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
图3为浮阀的仰视图。 Figure 3 is a bottom view of the float valve.
图中:1保护套、2瓶塞穿刺器、3空气过滤器、4滴斗、5浮阀、6硅胶环帽、7输液导管、8流量调节器、9静脉输液针(单叶片)、10药液过滤器(直口)、11三叉、2a滴斗盖、2b气孔、4a滴斗上段、4b滴斗下段、4a1止升坎、4b1输液口、5a通气槽、6a密封膜、7a输液短管、11a肝素帽、9A静脉输液针(双叶片)、10A药液过滤器(螺口)。 In the figure: 1 protective cover, 2 cork piercer, 3 air filter, 4 drip funnel, 5 float valve, 6 silicone ring cap, 7 infusion catheter, 8 flow regulator, 9 intravenous infusion needle (single blade), 10 Liquid medicine filter (straight port), 11 trident, 2a drip funnel cover, 2b air hole, 4a upper part of drip funnel, 4b lower part of drip funnel, 4a1 stop riser, 4b1 infusion port, 5a ventilation groove, 6a sealing film, 7a infusion short Tube, 11a heparin cap, 9A intravenous infusion needle (double leaf), 10A liquid medicine filter (screw port).
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,该安全式一次性使用输液器包括保护套1、瓶塞穿刺器2、空气过滤器3、滴斗4、浮阀5、硅胶环帽6、输液导管7、流量调节器8、药液过滤器(直口)10和静脉输液针(单叶片)9,瓶塞穿刺器2套装在滴斗上段4a上,滴斗下段4b内装有浮阀5,滴斗的底部连接输液导管7一端,输液导管7的另一端穿过流量调节器8连接药液过滤器(直口)10的进液口,药液过滤器(直口)10的出液口连接静脉输液针(单叶片)9,整体构成安全式一次性使用输液器;其特征是:所述浮阀5的外部为齿轮状侧壁,浮阀5的顶部为缓冲球形凸面,浮阀5的底部设有凹口,一端设有密封膜6a的硅胶环帽6镶嵌在浮阀5的底部凹口内,凹口内壁与硅胶环帽接合处有通气槽5a,密封膜6a与浮阀5底面齐平且正对滴斗下段4b的输液口4b1。 As shown in Figure 1, the safety disposable infusion set includes a protective cover 1, a cork piercer 2, an air filter 3, a drip funnel 4, a float valve 5, a silicone ring cap 6, an infusion catheter 7, and a flow regulator 8. Liquid medicine filter (straight mouth) 10 and intravenous infusion needle (single blade) 9, bottle stopper piercer 2 set on the upper section 4a of the drip funnel, a float valve 5 is installed in the lower section 4b of the drip funnel, and the bottom of the drip funnel is connected to the infusion solution One end of the conduit 7, the other end of the infusion conduit 7 passes through the flow regulator 8 to connect to the liquid inlet of the liquid medicine filter (straight port) 10, and the liquid outlet of the liquid medicine filter (straight port) 10 is connected to the intravenous infusion needle (single Blade) 9, which constitutes a safety disposable infusion set as a whole; its feature is: the outside of the float valve 5 is a gear-shaped side wall, the top of the float valve 5 is a buffer spherical convex surface, and the bottom of the float valve 5 is provided with a notch A silicone ring cap 6 with a sealing film 6a at one end is embedded in the notch at the bottom of the float valve 5. There is a ventilation groove 5a at the joint between the inner wall of the notch and the silicone ring cap. The sealing film 6a is flush with the bottom surface of the float valve 5 and is facing the drip. The infusion port 4b1 of the bucket lower section 4b.
如图1、3所示,浮阀5的外径比滴斗下段4b内径略小,所述通气槽5a的间隙大小保证正常输液状态下液体无法进入浮阀5空腔。 As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the outer diameter of the float valve 5 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the lower section 4b of the dropping funnel, and the gap size of the ventilation groove 5a ensures that the liquid cannot enter the cavity of the float valve 5 under normal infusion conditions.
如图1所示,滴斗上段4a内接口在滴斗下段4b外接口端部位置处设有止升坎4a1,浮阀5活动于止升坎4a1与输液口4b1之间。 As shown in Fig. 1 , the inner interface of the upper section 4a of the dropping funnel is provided with a lift-stop 4a1 at the end of the outer interface of the lower section 4b of the drip funnel, and the float valve 5 moves between the lift-stop 4a1 and the infusion port 4b1.
如图1所示,瓶塞穿刺器2上一体注塑成型滴斗盖2a和气孔2b,气孔2b内安装空气过滤器3。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the cork piercer 2 is integrally injection-molded with a dropping funnel cover 2 a and an air hole 2 b, and an air filter 3 is installed in the air hole 2 b.
如图2所示,为图1的又一实施方式,静脉输液针(单叶片)9用静脉输液针(双叶片)9A替代,药液过滤器(直口)10用药液过滤器(螺口)10A替代。 As shown in Figure 2, it is another embodiment of Figure 1, the intravenous infusion needle (single blade) 9 is replaced by an intravenous infusion needle (double blade) 9A, and the liquid medicine filter (straight port) 10 is replaced by a liquid medicine filter (screw mouth) 10A alternative.
开始输液时,液体先滴落在浮阀5的球形缓冲凸面上后分流到侧壁齿轮状孔槽流入滴斗下段4b底部,随着液面的上升,浮阀5在液体的浮力作用下上升,密封膜6a脱离输液口4b1,实现输液过程;当输液接近完成时,浮阀5随着液面下降,至密封膜6a与输液口4b1接触时,在大气压和浮阀5自重压力下,密封膜6a就严密封堵住输液口4b1,使空气不进入到输液管路7中,从而防止空气进入人体和体内血液回流,实现安全输液。 When the infusion starts, the liquid first drops on the spherical buffer convex surface of the float valve 5 and then diverts to the gear-shaped hole on the side wall and flows into the bottom of the lower section 4b of the drip funnel. As the liquid level rises, the float valve 5 rises under the buoyancy of the liquid , the sealing film 6a is separated from the infusion port 4b1 to realize the infusion process; when the infusion is nearly completed, the float valve 5 drops with the liquid level, and when the sealing film 6a contacts the infusion port 4b1, under the atmospheric pressure and the pressure of the float valve 5's own weight, it seals The membrane 6a tightly seals the infusion port 4b1 so that air does not enter the infusion line 7, thereby preventing air from entering the human body and backflow of blood in the body, and realizing safe infusion.
上述仅供说明本实用新型的技术方案之用,而并非对本实用新型的限制,本技术领域的技术人员,在不脱离实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变化和变型,所有等同的技术方案也属于本实用新型的范畴。 The above is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limiting the utility model. Those skilled in the art can also make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model , all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the category of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520108785.4U CN204563124U (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Safety type disposable infusion set |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520108785.4U CN204563124U (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Safety type disposable infusion set |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204563124U true CN204563124U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520108785.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204563124U (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Safety type disposable infusion set |
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| CN (1) | CN204563124U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-02-15 CN CN201520108785.4U patent/CN204563124U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180627 Address after: 213000 Zhong Jiang Development Zone, Zhenglu Town, Tianning District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: Zou Xiaoming Address before: 223400 No. 8 Yan Huang Road, Lianshui new industrial zone, Huaian, Jiangsu Patentee before: HUAIAN CITY HENGCHUN MEDICAL PRODUCT CO.,LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181016 Address after: 223400 No. 8 Yan Huang Road, Lianshui new industrial zone, Huaian, Jiangsu Patentee after: HUAIAN CITY HENGCHUN MEDICAL PRODUCT CO.,LTD. Address before: 213000 Zhong Jiang Development Zone, Zhenglu Town, Tianning District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: Zou Xiaoming |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150819 |