CN204563128U - Safety type precision filter infusion set - Google Patents
Safety type precision filter infusion set Download PDFInfo
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- CN204563128U CN204563128U CN201520172464.0U CN201520172464U CN204563128U CN 204563128 U CN204563128 U CN 204563128U CN 201520172464 U CN201520172464 U CN 201520172464U CN 204563128 U CN204563128 U CN 204563128U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了安全式精密过滤输液器,滴斗下段(4b)内装有浮阀(5),浮阀(5)外部为齿轮状侧壁,浮阀(5)顶部为缓冲球形凸面,浮阀(5)的底部设有凹口,一端设有密封膜(6a)的硅胶环帽(6)镶嵌在浮阀(5)的底部凹口内,凹口内壁与硅胶环帽接合处有通气槽(5a),密封膜(6a)与浮阀(5)底面齐平且正对滴斗下段(4b)的输液口(4b1)。本实用新型在输液完成时自动封堵滴斗输液口,使输液管路内的药液停止流动,防止空气进入患者体内和体内血液回流,保证安全输液。
The utility model discloses a safe precision filter infusion set. A float valve (5) is installed in the lower section (4b) of the drip funnel. The outside of the float valve (5) is a gear-shaped side wall. There is a notch at the bottom of the valve (5), and the silicone ring cap (6) with a sealing film (6a) at one end is embedded in the notch at the bottom of the float valve (5), and there is a ventilation groove at the joint between the inner wall of the notch and the silicone ring cap (5a), the sealing film (6a) is flush with the bottom surface of the float valve (5) and facing the infusion port (4b1) of the lower part of the dropping funnel (4b). The utility model automatically blocks the infusion port of the drip funnel when the infusion is completed, so that the liquid medicine in the infusion pipeline stops flowing, prevents air from entering the patient's body and blood backflow in the body, and ensures safe infusion.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及用于临床输液用途的无菌医疗器械,尤其是涉及一种安全式精密过滤输液器。 The utility model relates to a sterile medical device used for clinical infusion, in particular to a safety precision filter infusion set.
背景技术 Background technique
在临床输液过程中,通常一个医护人员要照看几个病房内患者的输液,劳动强度十分大,常常出现因医护人员、患者或患者家属未能及时观察到输液瓶内药液已输完而未及时更换输液瓶或拔出输液针头的现象,液面下降过低而导致气体进入人体造成气栓等不良后果,给医护人员、患者或患者家属带来沉重的精神负担。 In the clinical infusion process, usually a medical staff has to take care of the infusion of patients in several wards. If the infusion bottle is replaced in time or the infusion needle is pulled out, the liquid level drops too low, causing gas to enter the human body and cause gas embolism and other adverse consequences, which brings a heavy mental burden to medical staff, patients or patients' families.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种安全式精密过滤输液器,在输液将近完成时自动封堵滴斗出液口,使输液管路液体停止流动,防止空气进入患者体内和体内血液回流,保障安全。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a safe precision filter infusion set, which can automatically block the liquid outlet of the drip funnel when the infusion is nearly completed, so that the liquid in the infusion line stops flowing, prevents air from entering the patient's body and blood backflow in the body, and ensures Safety.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:该输液器包括保护套、瓶塞穿刺器、空气过滤器、滴斗、浮阀、硅胶环帽、长导管、流量调节器、精密药液过滤器、二通接头和静脉输液针,瓶塞穿刺器套装在滴斗上段上,滴斗下段内装有浮阀,滴斗的底部连接长导管一端,长导管的另一端穿过流量调节器连接精密药液过滤器的进液口,精密药液过滤器的出液口通过短导管和二通接头与静脉输液针连通,整体构成安全式精密过滤输液器;其特征是:浮阀的外部为齿轮状侧壁,浮阀的顶部为缓冲球形凸面,浮阀的底部设有凹口,一端设有密封膜的硅胶环帽镶嵌在浮阀的底部凹口内,凹口内壁与硅胶环帽接合处有通气槽,密封膜与浮阀底面齐平且正对滴斗下段的输液口。 The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: the infusion set includes a protective cover, a bottle stopper puncturer, an air filter, a drip funnel, a float valve, a silicone ring cap, a long catheter, a flow regulator, a precision liquid medicine filter, Two-way connector and intravenous infusion needle, bottle stopper piercer set on the upper part of the drip funnel, the lower part of the drip funnel is equipped with a float valve, the bottom of the drip funnel is connected to one end of the long catheter, and the other end of the long catheter passes through the flow regulator to connect to the precision liquid medicine The liquid inlet of the filter and the liquid outlet of the precision liquid medicine filter are connected with the intravenous infusion needle through a short catheter and a two-way joint, forming a safety type precision filter infusion set as a whole; the characteristic is that the outside of the float valve is a gear-shaped side The top of the float valve is a buffer spherical convex surface, the bottom of the float valve is provided with a notch, and the silicone ring cap with a sealing film at one end is embedded in the bottom notch of the float valve, and there is a ventilation groove at the joint between the inner wall of the notch and the silicone ring cap , the sealing film is flush with the bottom surface of the float valve and facing the infusion port in the lower part of the drip funnel.
其中,所述浮阀的外径比滴斗下段内径略小,通气槽的间隙大小保证正常输液状态下液体无法进入浮阀空腔。 Wherein, the outer diameter of the float valve is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the lower part of the dropping funnel, and the gap size of the ventilation groove ensures that the liquid cannot enter the cavity of the float valve under normal infusion conditions.
其中,所述滴斗上段内接口在滴斗下段外接口端部位置处设有止升坎,浮阀活动于止升坎与输液口之间。 Wherein, the inner interface of the upper section of the dripping funnel is provided with a rising stop at the end of the outer interface of the lower section of the dripping funnel, and the float valve moves between the rising stopping and the infusion port.
其中,所述瓶塞穿刺器上一体注塑成型滴斗盖和气孔,气孔内安装空气过滤器。 Wherein, the drop funnel cover and air hole are integrally injection-molded on the bottle stopper piercer, and an air filter is installed in the air hole.
其中,滴斗上段和滴斗下段组合后的滴斗容量分别为:6cc、8cc、10cc、12cc、14cc。 Among them, the capacity of the dripping funnel after the combination of the upper part of the dropping funnel and the lower part of the dropping funnel is: 6cc, 8cc, 10cc, 12cc, 14cc.
开始输液时,液体先滴落在浮阀的球形缓冲凸面上后分流到侧壁齿轮状孔槽流入滴斗底部,随着液面的上升,浮阀在液体的浮力作用下上升,密封膜脱离输液口,实现输液过程,当输液接近完成时,浮阀随着液面下降,至密封膜与输液口接触时,在大气压和浮阀自重压力下,密封膜就严密封堵住输液口,使空气不进入到输液管路中,从而防止空气进入人体和体内血液回流,实现安全输液。 When the infusion starts, the liquid first drops on the spherical buffer convex surface of the float valve and then diverts to the gear-shaped hole on the side wall to flow into the bottom of the drip funnel. As the liquid level rises, the float valve rises under the buoyancy of the liquid, and the sealing film breaks away. The infusion port realizes the infusion process. When the infusion is nearly completed, the floating valve will drop with the liquid level until the sealing film contacts the infusion port. Air does not enter the infusion pipeline, thereby preventing air from entering the human body and blood backflow in the body, and realizing safe infusion.
本实用新型结构简单,安全可靠,在输液将近完成时自动封堵输液器滴斗出液口,使输液管路内的药液停止流动,从而自动结束输液,达到防止空气进入患者体内和体内血液回流,保证安全输液,这对于进一步减少和避免医疗事故的发生具有非常积极的意义。 The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, safety and reliability. When the infusion is about to be completed, the liquid outlet of the drip funnel of the infusion device is automatically blocked, so that the liquid medicine in the infusion pipeline stops flowing, thereby automatically ending the infusion, so as to prevent air from entering the patient's body and the blood in the body. Backflow ensures safe infusion, which has very positive significance for further reducing and avoiding the occurrence of medical accidents.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构图。 Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的又一实施方式整体结构图。 Fig. 2 is an overall structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
图3为浮阀的仰视图。 Figure 3 is a bottom view of the float valve.
图中:1保护套、2瓶塞穿刺器、3空气过滤器、4滴斗、5浮阀、6硅胶环帽、7长导管、8流量调节器、9静脉输液针(单叶片)、10药液精密过滤器、11二通接头(直口)、12三叉、2a滴斗盖、2b气孔、4a滴斗上段、4b滴斗下段、4a1止升坎、4b1输液口、5a通气槽、6a密封膜、7a短导管、12a肝素帽、9A静脉输液针(双叶片)、11A二通接头(螺口)。 In the figure: 1 protective cover, 2 cork piercer, 3 air filter, 4 drip funnel, 5 float valve, 6 silicone ring cap, 7 long catheter, 8 flow regulator, 9 intravenous infusion needle (single blade), 10 Liquid medicine precision filter, 11 two-way joint (straight port), 12 three-fork, 2a drip funnel cover, 2b air hole, 4a upper part of drip funnel, 4b lower part of drip funnel, 4a1 stop riser, 4b1 infusion port, 5a ventilation tank, 6a Sealing film, 7a short catheter, 12a heparin cap, 9A intravenous infusion needle (double leaf), 11A two-way connector (screw port).
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,该安全式一次性使用输液器包括保护套1、瓶塞穿刺器2、空气过滤器3、滴斗4、浮阀5、硅胶环帽6、长导管7、流量调节器8、精密药液过滤器10、二通接头(直口)11和静脉输液针(单叶片)9,瓶塞穿刺器2套装在滴斗上段4a上,滴斗下段4b内装有浮阀5,滴斗的底部连接长导管7一端,长导管7的另一端穿过流量调节器8连接药液精密过滤器10的进液口,药液精密过滤器10的出液口通过短导管7a和二通接头(直口)11与静脉输液针(单叶片)9连通,整体构成安全式精密过滤输液器;其特征是:所述浮阀5的外部为齿轮状侧壁,浮阀5的顶部为缓冲球形凸面,浮阀5的底部设有凹口,一端设有密封膜6a的硅胶环帽6镶嵌在浮阀5的底部凹口内,凹口内壁与硅胶环帽接合处有通气槽5a,密封膜6a与浮阀5底面齐平且正对滴斗下段4b的输液口4b1。 As shown in Figure 1, the safety disposable infusion set includes a protective cover 1, a cork piercer 2, an air filter 3, a drip funnel 4, a float valve 5, a silicone ring cap 6, a long catheter 7, and a flow regulator 8. Precision liquid medicine filter 10, two-way connector (straight mouth) 11, intravenous infusion needle (single blade) 9, bottle stopper puncturer 2 set on the upper section 4a of the drip funnel, and a float valve 5 is installed in the lower section 4b of the drip funnel, The bottom of the dropping funnel is connected to one end of the long conduit 7, and the other end of the long conduit 7 passes through the flow regulator 8 to connect the liquid inlet of the liquid medicine precision filter 10, and the liquid outlet of the medicine liquid precision filter 10 passes through the short conduit 7a and two The connecting joint (straight port) 11 communicates with the intravenous infusion needle (single blade) 9, and constitutes a safety precision filter infusion set as a whole; its feature is that the outside of the float valve 5 is a gear-shaped side wall, and the top of the float valve 5 is Buffer spherical convex surface, the bottom of the float valve 5 is provided with a notch, and a silicone ring cap 6 with a sealing film 6a at one end is embedded in the notch at the bottom of the float valve 5, and there is a ventilation groove 5a at the joint between the inner wall of the notch and the silicone ring cap. The membrane 6a is flush with the bottom surface of the float valve 5 and facing the infusion port 4b1 of the lower section 4b of the dropping funnel.
如图1、3所示,浮阀5的外径比滴斗下段4b内径略小,所述通气槽5a的间隙大小保证正常输液状态下液体无法进入浮阀5空腔。 As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the outer diameter of the float valve 5 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the lower section 4b of the dropping funnel, and the gap size of the vent groove 5a ensures that the liquid cannot enter the cavity of the float valve 5 under normal infusion conditions.
如图1所示,滴斗上段4a内接口在滴斗下段4b外接口端部位置处设有止升坎4a1,浮阀5活动于止升坎4a1与输液口4b1之间。 As shown in Fig. 1 , the inner interface of the upper section 4a of the dropping funnel is provided with a lift-stop 4a1 at the end of the outer interface of the lower section 4b of the drip funnel, and the float valve 5 moves between the lift-stop 4a1 and the infusion port 4b1.
如图1所示,瓶塞穿刺器2上一体注塑成型滴斗盖2a和气孔2b,气孔2b内安装空气过滤器3。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the cork piercer 2 is integrally injection-molded with a dropping funnel cover 2 a and an air hole 2 b, and an air filter 3 is installed in the air hole 2 b.
如图2所示,为图1的又一实施方式,二通接头(直口)11用二通接头(螺口)11A替代,静脉输液针(单叶片)9用静脉输液针(双叶片)9A替代,精密药液过滤器10前面添加三叉12。 As shown in Figure 2, it is another embodiment of Figure 1, the two-way connector (straight port) 11 is replaced by a two-way connector (screw port) 11A, and the intravenous infusion needle (single blade) 9 is replaced by an intravenous infusion needle (double blade) 9A replaces, adds trident 12 in front of precision liquid medicine filter 10.
开始输液时,液体先滴落在浮阀5的球形缓冲凸面上后分流到侧壁齿轮状孔槽流入滴斗下段4b底部,随着液面的上升,浮阀5在液体的浮力作用下上升,密封膜6a脱离输液口4b1,实现输液过程;当输液接近完成时,浮阀5随着液面下降,至密封膜6a与输液口4b1接触时,在大气压和浮阀5自重压力下,密封膜6a就严密封堵住输液口4b1,使空气不进入到输液管路中,从而防止空气进入人体和体内血液回流,实现安全输液。 When the infusion starts, the liquid first drops on the spherical buffer convex surface of the float valve 5 and then diverts to the gear-shaped hole on the side wall and flows into the bottom of the lower section 4b of the drip funnel. As the liquid level rises, the float valve 5 rises under the buoyancy of the liquid , the sealing film 6a is separated from the infusion port 4b1 to realize the infusion process; when the infusion is nearly completed, the float valve 5 drops with the liquid level, and when the sealing film 6a contacts the infusion port 4b1, under the atmospheric pressure and the pressure of the float valve 5's own weight, it seals The membrane 6a tightly seals the infusion port 4b1 so that air does not enter the infusion pipeline, thereby preventing air from entering the human body and backflow of blood in the body, and realizing safe infusion.
上述仅供说明本实用新型的技术方案之用,而并非对本实用新型的限制,本技术领域的技术人员,在不脱离实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变化和变型,所有等同的技术方案也属于本实用新型的范畴。 The above is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limiting the utility model. Those skilled in the art can also make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model , all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the category of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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| CN201520172464.0U CN204563128U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Safety type precision filter infusion set |
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| CN201520172464.0U CN204563128U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Safety type precision filter infusion set |
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| CN204563128U true CN204563128U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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Granted publication date: 20150819 |