CN204545714U - A kind of three-dimensional laser cutting machine - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional laser cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204545714U CN204545714U CN201520084513.5U CN201520084513U CN204545714U CN 204545714 U CN204545714 U CN 204545714U CN 201520084513 U CN201520084513 U CN 201520084513U CN 204545714 U CN204545714 U CN 204545714U
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- laser cutting
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of three-dimensional laser cutting machine, comprise: cabinet, laser cutting device, main control system, supply air system, exhausting system and cooling system, laser cutting device comprises lighting means, cutting off machine, cutting assembly and rotationally supported assembly, cutting off machine comprises guide rail bearing, slip pole, guide rail beam, X-axis drive motors and Y-axis drive motors, cutting assembly comprises focus drum, focus lamp, laser head, Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, linear guides, slide block, ball screw, high-precision bearing, shaft joint and Z axis drive motors, rotationally supported assembly comprises driving box, drive motors, Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, power transmission shaft, worm gear, worm screw, high-precision bearing, driving shaft bearing and bearing block.The three-dimensional laser cutting machine that application the utility model provides, structure is simple, and assembly is less, has efficient working (machining) efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machining tool field, particularly relates to a kind of three-dimensional laser cutting machine.
Background technology
Laser Processing be exactly by there is high-energy-density, the laser that is aggregated short space is used for the method for processing, there are cutting, punching, welding, heat treatment etc. in the field that Laser Processing can be suitable for, different processing, as long as regulate the laser energy density of machined object surface and the condition of assist gas just can carry out simply.
Laser cutting utilizes the high-density laser bundle of line focus to irradiate workpiece, the material at illuminated place is immediately melted, vaporizes, ablation or reach burning-point, borrow the high velocity air coaxial with light beam to blow down melt substance simultaneously, thus realize a kind of method for hot cutting cutting open workpiece.As the cutting mode of a kind of advanced person, Laser cutting precision is high, is mainly used in aerospace industry and auto manufacturing at present, as cuttings such as aircraft ring frames, empennage wallboard, aircraft main rotor, automobile frames.Because the hot spot of laser is little, energy density is high, cutting speed is fast, therefore the sheet material slot cut out is narrow, edge-perpendicular degree is good, heat affected area is little, does not have strong radiation, noise and environmental pollution, and can cut various metals and nonmetallic materials during cutting.
Numerical control laser cutter is a kind of multi-functional, at a high speed, efficiently, low labour intensity and supermatic light sheet material automatic cutting equipment, be widely used in Aero-Space, automobile making, machine-building, field of petrochemical industry, numerical control laser cutter is the fastest panel beating equipment of development in recent years, in the U.S., the industrially developed country such as Europe and Japan, the sale of laser cutting machine is cumulative year after year, application, scale also constantly expands, show good growth momentum, but the quantity of existing numerical control laser cutter can not meet the demand of industrial development far away, the demand of future society to numerical control laser cutter is larger, numerical control laser cutter is compared with NC turret punch machine, there is higher process velocity and machining accuracy, there is better processing flexibility and cutting material adaptability simultaneously, both can processing metal sheet material, also can machining of non-metallic sheet material.
Existing CNC cutting machine is larger to raw-material loss, cutting head is also because the loss of frictional force needs periodic replacement, an existing laser cutting machine part is two-dimensional laser cutting machine, efficiency is lower, can not meet the demand of processing raw material three-dimension process, another part is three-dimensional laser cutting machine, complex structure, assembly is more, and cost is higher.
Utility model content
Complicated in order to solve existing laser cutting machine structure, assembly is more, the technical problem that cost is high, and need a kind of structure simple, assembly is less, the three-dimensional laser cutting machine that operating efficiency is high.
The utility model provides a kind of three-dimensional laser cutting machine, comprise: cabinet, laser cutting device, main control system, supply air system, exhausting system and cooling system, cabinet has main tank room, odd-side room and control room, and laser cutting device is arranged on inside main tank room, main control system is arranged on inside control room, main control system one end is connected with laser cutting device, and the other end is connected with peripheral operation system, and supply air system, exhausting system and cooling system are arranged on inside odd-side room.Laser cutting device comprises lighting means, cutting off machine, cutting assembly and rotationally supported assembly, lighting means comprises laser generator, laser tube, laser tube adjustment seat, the first reflection subassembly, the second reflection subassembly and the 3rd reflection subassembly, laser generator is connected with laser tube, laser tube adjustment seat is provided with below laser tube, first reflection subassembly comprises the first speculum and the first mirror unit, second reflection subassembly comprises the second speculum and the second mirror unit, and the 3rd reflection subassembly comprises the 3rd speculum and the 3rd mirror unit.Cutting off machine comprises guide rail bearing, slip pole, guide rail beam, X-axis drive motors and Y-axis drive motors, two parallel placements of guide rail bearing, slip pole is arranged on guide rail bearing, Y-axis drive motors is arranged between two guide rail bearings, two slip pole structure of an essay are provided with upper and lower two guide rail beams, cutting assembly is arranged on guide rail beam, and one of them slip pole and guide rail beam connecting portion arrange X-axis drive motors.Cutting assembly comprises focus drum, focus lamp, laser head, Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, linear guides, slide block, ball screw, high-precision bearing, shaft joint and Z axis drive motors, laser head is arranged on the lower end of cutting assembly, and Z axis drive motors is arranged in cutting assembly.Rotationally supported assembly comprises driving box, drive motors, Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, power transmission shaft, worm gear, worm screw, high-precision bearing, driving shaft bearing and bearing block.Laser generator, X-axis drive motors, Y-axis drive motors, Z axis drive motors and rotationally supported assembly are all controlled by main control system.
The three-dimensional laser cutting machine that application the utility model provides, structure is simple, and assembly is less, and machining path is by programme-control, and carry out noncontact processing operation, can not produce loss and pollution problem, be a kind of machining tool of safety and environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional laser cutting machine product structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is three-dimensional laser cutting machine product structure front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is three-dimensional laser cutting machine product structure side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the laser cutting device structural representation of three-dimensional laser cutting machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the laser cutting device structure front view of three-dimensional laser cutting machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the laser cutting device structure top view of three-dimensional laser cutting machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the laser cutting device structure side view of three-dimensional laser cutting machine of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, for three-dimensional laser cutting machine product structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2, for three-dimensional laser cutting machine product structure front view of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3, for three-dimensional laser cutting machine product structure side view of the present utility model, three-dimensional laser cutting machine (100) comprising: cabinet (102), laser cutting device (104), main control system (106), supply air system (108), exhausting system (110) and cooling system (112), cabinet (102) has main tank room, odd-side room and control room, laser cutting device (104) is arranged on inside main tank room, main control system (106) is arranged on inside control room, main control system (106) one end is connected with laser cutting device (104), the other end is connected with peripheral operation system, supply air system (108), exhausting system (110) and cooling system (112) are arranged on inside odd-side room, supply air system (108) is air pump, exhausting system (110) is blower fan, cooling system (112) is laser chiller.
As shown in Figure 4, for the laser cutting device structural representation of three-dimensional laser cutting machine of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 5, for the laser cutting device structure front view of three-dimensional laser cutting machine of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 6, for the laser cutting device structure top view of three-dimensional laser cutting machine of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 7, for the laser cutting device structure side view of three-dimensional laser cutting machine of the present utility model, laser cutting device (104) comprises lighting means (114), cutting off machine (116), cutting assembly (118) and rotationally supported assembly (120), lighting means (114) comprises laser generator (122), laser tube (124), laser tube adjustment seat (126), first reflection subassembly (128), second reflection subassembly (130) and the 3rd reflection subassembly (132), laser generator (122) is CO
2laser instrument or be optical fiber laser, CO
2the power bracket of laser instrument is 80W ~ 5200W, the power bracket of optical fiber laser is 300W ~ 2000W, laser generator (122) is controlled by Laser Power Devices, laser generator (122) is connected with laser tube (124), laser tube (124) is provided with laser tube adjustment seat (126) below, the effect that laser tube adjustment seat (126) plays supporting to laser tube (124) and regulates, first reflection subassembly (128) comprises the first speculum and the first mirror unit, second reflection subassembly (130) comprises the second speculum and the second mirror unit, 3rd reflection subassembly (132) comprises the 3rd speculum and the 3rd mirror unit, first reflection subassembly (128), the height of the second reflection subassembly (130) and the 3rd reflection subassembly (132) is corresponding.
Cutting off machine (116) comprises guide rail bearing (134), slip pole (136), guide rail beam (138), X-axis drive motors (140) and Y-axis drive motors (142), two guide rail bearings (134) are along the parallel placement of Y direction, parallel guide rail bearing (134) is all provided with vertical slip pole (136), two slip poles (136) are opposed along X-axis parallel lines, guide rail bearing (134) has slideway above, slip pole (136) lower end has pulley, the pulley of slip pole (136) and the slideway adaptation of guide rail bearing (134), Y-axis drive motors (142) is set between two guide rail bearings (134), Y-axis drive motors (142) is stepper motor, Y-axis drive motors (142) can drive slip pole (136) to slide along guide rail bearing (134), upper and lower two guide rail beams (138) are provided with along horizontal line orientation stand between two slip poles (136), (138) have slideway to guide rail beam, cutting assembly (118) is arranged on guide rail beam (138), one of them slip pole (136) is provided with second reflection subassembly (130) of lighting means (114), another slip pole (136) and guide rail beam (138) connecting portion arrange X-axis drive motors (140), X-axis drive motors (140) is stepper motor, X-axis drive motors (140) can drive cutting assembly (118) mobile along guide rail beam (138).
Cutting assembly (118) comprises focus drum, focus lamp, laser head, Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, linear guides, slide block, ball screw, high-precision bearing, shaft joint and Z axis drive motors, 3rd reflection subassembly (132) of lighting means (114) is arranged on the top of cutting assembly (118), 3rd reflection subassembly (132) is corresponding with focus drum and focus lamp, laser head is arranged on the lower end of cutting assembly (118), Z axis drive motors is arranged in cutting assembly (118), Z axis drive motors is stepper motor, Z axis drive motors can move up and down along Z axis by driving laser head.
Rotationally supported assembly (120) comprises driving box, drive motors, Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, power transmission shaft, worm gear, worm screw, high-precision bearing, driving shaft bearing and bearing block, the effect that rotationally supported assembly (120) plays supporting to processing work and rotates, laser generator (122), X-axis drive motors (140), Y-axis drive motors (142), Z axis drive motors and rotationally supported assembly (120) are all controlled by main control system.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, improvement, equivalent replacement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a three-dimensional laser cutting machine, comprise: cabinet, laser cutting device, main control system, supply air system, exhausting system and cooling system, described cabinet has main tank room, odd-side room and control room, described laser cutting device is arranged on inside described main tank room, described main control system is arranged on inside described control room, described main control system one end is connected with described laser cutting device, and the other end is connected with peripheral operation system, and described supply air system, described exhausting system and described cooling system are arranged on inside described odd-side room; It is characterized in that, described laser cutting device comprises lighting means, cutting off machine, cutting assembly and rotationally supported assembly, described cutting off machine comprises guide rail bearing, slip pole, guide rail beam, X-axis drive motors and Y-axis drive motors, and described cutting assembly comprises focus drum, focus lamp, laser head, Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, linear guides, slide block, ball screw, high-precision bearing, shaft joint and Z axis drive motors.
2. three-dimensional laser cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described supply air system is air pump, and described exhausting system is blower fan, and described cooling system is laser chiller.
3. three-dimensional laser cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lighting means comprises laser generator, laser tube, laser tube adjustment seat, the first reflection subassembly, the second reflection subassembly and the 3rd reflection subassembly.
4. three-dimensional laser cutting machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described laser generator is CO
2laser instrument or be optical fiber laser.
5. three-dimensional laser cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described first reflection subassembly comprises the first speculum and the first mirror unit, described second reflection subassembly comprises the second speculum and the second mirror unit, and described 3rd reflection subassembly comprises the 3rd speculum and the 3rd mirror unit.
6. three-dimensional laser cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described guide rail bearing is two, and along the parallel placement of Y direction, described guide rail bearing is all provided with described slip pole, above described guide rail bearing, there is slideway, described slip pole lower end has pulley, and the pulley of described slip pole and the slideway adaptation of described guide rail bearing, described Y-axis drive motors is arranged between described two guide rail bearings.
7. three-dimensional laser cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described two slip pole structure of an essay are provided with upper and lower two described guide rail beams, described guide rail beam has slideway, described cutting assembly is arranged on described guide rail beam, and slide described in one of them pole and described guide rail beam connecting portion arrange described X-axis drive motors.
8. three-dimensional laser cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described X-axis drive motors, described Y-axis drive motors and described Z axis drive motors are stepper motor.
9. three-dimensional laser cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described laser head is arranged on the lower end of described cutting assembly, and it is inner that described Z axis drive motors is arranged on described cutting assembly.
10. three-dimensional laser cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotationally supported assembly comprises driving box, drive motors, Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, power transmission shaft, worm gear, worm screw, high-precision bearing, driving shaft bearing and bearing block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520084513.5U CN204545714U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | A kind of three-dimensional laser cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520084513.5U CN204545714U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | A kind of three-dimensional laser cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204545714U true CN204545714U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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ID=53820879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520084513.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204545714U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | A kind of three-dimensional laser cutting machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204545714U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105798469A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-07-27 | 广州广源激光科技有限公司 | Multi-laser-head laser cutting machine |
| CN109014598A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖马尔克斯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of Table top type laser engraving cutting all-in-one machine bed |
| CN110434482A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-12 | 苏州创轩激光科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary cutting ice laser machine |
| CN112705861A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-04-27 | 吴愈祥 | Laser cutting machining equipment and machining method |
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 CN CN201520084513.5U patent/CN204545714U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105798469A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-07-27 | 广州广源激光科技有限公司 | Multi-laser-head laser cutting machine |
| CN105798469B (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-09-05 | 广州广源激光科技有限公司 | A kind of many head laser cutting machine tools |
| CN109014598A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖马尔克斯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of Table top type laser engraving cutting all-in-one machine bed |
| CN110434482A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-12 | 苏州创轩激光科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary cutting ice laser machine |
| CN110434482B (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2024-04-09 | 苏州创轩激光科技有限公司 | Rotary ice cutting laser machine |
| CN112705861A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-04-27 | 吴愈祥 | Laser cutting machining equipment and machining method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150812 Termination date: 20160205 |