CN204544895U - A kind of floating seedling tray reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment - Google Patents

A kind of floating seedling tray reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204544895U
CN204544895U CN201420645758.6U CN201420645758U CN204544895U CN 204544895 U CN204544895 U CN 204544895U CN 201420645758 U CN201420645758 U CN 201420645758U CN 204544895 U CN204544895 U CN 204544895U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hairbrush
electromagnet
cleaning
armature card
vibrating type
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420645758.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何家慧
何培祥
聂友红
康杰
徐丹
孔维蓉
李博
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Southwest University
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Southwest University
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201420645758.6U priority Critical patent/CN204544895U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204544895U publication Critical patent/CN204544895U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of floating seedling tray reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment, this equipment is made up of electromagnet mounting plate, spring, electromagnet, hairbrush installation armature card, high-pressure outlet, guide upright post, cleaning hairbrush and workbench, seedlings nursing plate.It is characterized in that: this equipment size is according to seedlings nursing plate size design, and the layout of cleaning brush, size according to the position in nursery hole, number and shaped formation, are convenient to the spot of cleaning edges and corners, nursery chamber and hole wall completely; This equipment has been evenly arranged four electromagnet under electromagnet mounting plate, by controlling the break-make of electromagnet current, wear the metallic plate of hairbrush under making the raw magnetic attraction of stopping pregnancy therebetween perpendicular to the up and down reciprocatingly oscillatory type motion of nursery chamber, and be equipped with the object that the cleaning fluid of high-pressure outlet ejection or running water reach cleaning seedlings nursing plate.The utility model is reasonable in design, makes easily, simple to operate, and thoroughly, operating efficiency is higher in cleaning.

Description

A kind of floating seedling tray reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of floating seedling tray reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment.
Background technology
Along with the popularization of scientic planting technology, no matter be flowers, vegetables or tobacco, floating seedlings technology is widely used in chamber planting all over the world.Floating seedlings technology can ensure the uniformity of plant growth, the soil disease and pest problem avoiding traditional cultivation mode to cause.Utilize floating seedlings to carry out cultivation of plants production, larger earning rate can be brought, higher quality, and extend harvest time, limit and reduce the use amount of agricultural chemicals.Most floating seedlings technology adopts foaming seedling culture hole plate to produce, and the material manufacturing floating seedlings cave dish generally has polyphenyl foam, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride and polyphenyl alkene etc.
Because seedlings nursing plate purchase cost is comparatively large, for economizing on resources, protection of the environment, reduce costs, existing seedlings nursing plate needs to repeatedly use in seedling raising process.But used seedlings nursing plate is because of the residual residue such as matrix, undesirable root of haveing been friends in the past, and will rot if do not cleaned up, and produces virus, harm seedling; Therefore reuse at every turn all need its cleaning, sterilization.Mostly adopt manual cleaning mode at present, by manually adopting cleaning brush, the floating seedling tray be immersed in washing trough is cleaned, but the method efficiency is low, the amount of labour is large, cost is high, nursery stage can not be met very well to the demand of a large amount of seedlings nursing plate and need of production, even can incur loss through delay nursery opportunity.According to giant or other high-efficiency washing mode, easily cause seedlings nursing plate damaged, efficient, economic cleaning object can not be reached.
Utility model content
The utility model improving seedlings nursing plate cleaning efficiency, to reduce for the purpose of cost of labor and seedlings nursing plate breakage rate, a reciprocating vibrating type floating seedling tray cleaning equipment of research and design.
For solving the deficiency of conventional clean mode, this reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment is by electromagnet mounting plate, spring, electromagnet, armature card, high-pressure outlet, guide upright post, hairbrush and workbench composition, electromagnet is fixed on electromagnet mounting plate, high-pressure outlet and hairbrush are fixed on armature card, electromagnet mounting plate is connected with armature card by the spring be enclosed within guide upright post, guide upright post two ends are vertical with workbench with electromagnet mounting plate respectively to be fixed, armature card is interrupted under the magnetic force produced attracts at electromagnet is with electric brush to pump, and be equipped with high-pressure outlet ejection cleaning fluid or running water reach cleaning seedlings nursing plate object.The seedlings nursing plate soaked need be put workbench for artificial, opening device can realize the automatic cleaning of seedlings nursing plate.
The technical scheme key of this patent is: 1. by the switching of electric current control electromagnetism ferromagnetic with or without.Utilize the turn-on and turn-off of semiconductor switch device, DC voltage is become pulse voltage, and reach transformation, frequency conversion object by the cycle of control voltage pulse width and spike train, thus electric current in circuit is changed, reach the ferromagnetic control of electromagnetism.2., by controlling the break-make of electromagnet current, during energising, electromagnet produces magnetic force makes hairbrush place armature card up, and during power-off, magnetic force disappears, and spring makes hairbrush place armature card return, and circulation power on/off makes hairbrush move up and down continuously, reaches cleaning object.3. while the armature card circulation being provided with hairbrush under the effect of electromagnet and spring pumps, the high-pressure outlet be arranged between armature card lower surface hairbrush gap sprays cleaning fluid or clear water to seedlings nursing plate, reaches and rinses the brush limit, limit of seedlings nursing plate.4. high-pressure outlet 5 is fixed on armature card 4 by row's button, and be arranged in parallel between cleaning hairbrush axial clearance, one end piston is blocked, and the other end is connected with water tank or water source by water pipe.On high-pressure outlet 5, uniform intervals is drilled with aperture, forms the sprinkling cleaning to seedlings nursing plate below when flowing through liquid in water pipe.5. electromagnet mounting plate has been evenly arranged four electromagnet, the armature card wearing hairbrush under enough uniform magnetic force attracts during energising, can have been produced like this.6. by guide upright post, armature card below can only be moved along nursery cavity axis direction, avoid hairbrush and nursery chamber to misplace.7. the shape of hairbrush is prismatoid, just the same with the size in nursery chamber, shape, is convenient to clean seedlings nursing plate.
The beneficial effect of this patent is, solve the cleaning problem of floating seedling tray, solve poor efficiency that manual cleaning seedlings nursing plate brings and the damaging problem that other cleaning way brings, and substantially increase the cleaning efficiency of seedlings nursing plate, save cleaning cost, improve the service property (quality) of seedlings nursing plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of this patent.
Fig. 2 is the side view of this patent.
Fig. 3 is cleaning equipment overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is cleaning hair brush structure front view
Fig. 5 is cleaning hair brush structure top view
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this patent is further illustrated.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment, is made up of electromagnet mounting plate 1, electromagnet 3, spring 2, armature card 4, high-pressure outlet 5, guide upright post 6, hairbrush 7 and workbench 8.Electromagnet 3 is fixedly connected with installing plate 1, installing plate 1 is connected with armature card 4 by the spring 2 be enclosed within guide upright post, guide upright post 6 runs through spring and armature card 4 and is fixedly connected with armature card 1 and workbench 8, armature card 4 can slide up and down along column, cleaning hairbrush 7 is fixedly connected with by screw thread with armature card 4, high-pressure outlet 5 is fixedly connected with armature card 4 by row's button, forms the cleaning equipment of a set of simple and feasible.
The seedlings nursing plate 9 soaked is fixed on workbench 8, power-on switch, by controlling the break-make of electric current in electromagnet, when current flowing, four blocks of electromagnet being evenly arranged installation produce magnetic field, are drunk up by the armature card 4 being provided with cleaning hairbrush, simultaneously Compress Spring 2 by magnetic force; When electric current does not circulate, electromagnet magnetic disappears, and spring 2 recovers elastic deformation, is flicked downwards by the armature card 4 being provided with cleaning hairbrush, make hairbrush 7 do the motion of scrubbing nursery chamber downwards by elastic force along guide upright post 6; While hairbrush pumps and scrubs seedlings nursing plate, high-pressure outlet sprays cleaning fluid downwards, makes the impurity more easy cleaning sticking to nursery cavity wall; Then again clean after changing cleaning fluid into running water, dirt and remaining cleaning fluid are rinsed well, thus reach the object of thoroughly cleaning seedlings nursing plate.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, shape, the height of cleaning hairbrush 7 are completely the same with nursery chamber, by the calculating of spring force and the design of guide upright post length, make to keep between cleaning hairbrush and seedlings nursing plate the operating distance that suitable.
These are only the some embodiments of technical scheme described in the utility model, as long as employ the above structure, protection domain of the present utility model all should be fallen into.

Claims (7)

1. a floating seedling tray reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment, this equipment is by electromagnet mounting plate (1), spring (2), electromagnet (3), armature card (4), high-pressure outlet (5), guide upright post (6), hairbrush (7) and workbench (8) composition, it is characterized in that: electromagnet (3) is fixed on electromagnet mounting plate (1), high-pressure outlet (5) and hairbrush (7) are fixed on armature card (4), electromagnet mounting plate (1) is connected with armature card (4) by the spring (2) be enclosed within guide upright post (6), guide upright post (6) two ends are vertical with workbench (8) with electromagnet mounting plate (1) respectively to be fixed, armature card is interrupted under the magnetic force produced attracts at electromagnet (3) is with electric brush (7) to pump, and be equipped with the object that cleaning fluid that high-pressure outlet (5) sprays or running water reach cleaning seedlings nursing plate.
2. reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: by controlling the break-make of electromagnet (3) electric current, during energising, electromagnet (3) produces magnetic force makes hairbrush (7) place armature card (4) up, during power-off, magnetic force disappears, and spring (2) makes hairbrush (7) place armature card (4) return, circulation power on/off, hairbrush (7) is moved up and down continuously, reaches cleaning object.
3. reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: electromagnet mounting plate (1) has been evenly arranged 4 electromagnet (3), the armature card (4) wearing hairbrush (7) under enough uniform magnetic force attracts during energising, can be produced like this.
4. reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by guide upright post (6), armature card (4) can only be moved along nursery cavity axis direction, avoids hairbrush (7) and nursery chamber to misplace.
5. reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: hairbrush (7) and armature card (4) are threaded connection, and is convenient to hairbrush (7) and changes.
6. reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of hairbrush (7) is prismatoid, just the same with the size in nursery chamber, shape, is convenient to clean seedlings nursing plate.
7. reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower surface at hairbrush (7) place armature card (4) is equipped with high-pressure outlet (5), be convenient to scrub seedlings nursing plate injection cleaning solution or water.
CN201420645758.6U 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of floating seedling tray reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment Expired - Fee Related CN204544895U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420645758.6U CN204544895U (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of floating seedling tray reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420645758.6U CN204544895U (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of floating seedling tray reciprocating vibrating type cleaning equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204544895U true CN204544895U (en) 2015-08-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106623204A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-10 吴建国 ELISA plate board cleaning machine provided with automatic board beating device and matched board cleaning method
CN106766832A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 重庆渝牛食品有限公司 White sand sugar drier with self-cleaning function
CN110882966A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-03-17 北京时代民芯科技有限公司 Device and method for cleaning excess on surface of high-density surface array welding column
CN114952879A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-30 南通大学 Ship cleaning robot with curvature radius adjustment function

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106766832A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 重庆渝牛食品有限公司 White sand sugar drier with self-cleaning function
CN106766832B (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-11-27 重庆渝牛食品有限公司 White sand sugar drier with self-cleaning function
CN106623204A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-10 吴建国 ELISA plate board cleaning machine provided with automatic board beating device and matched board cleaning method
CN110882966A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-03-17 北京时代民芯科技有限公司 Device and method for cleaning excess on surface of high-density surface array welding column
CN114952879A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-30 南通大学 Ship cleaning robot with curvature radius adjustment function
CN114952879B (en) * 2022-05-09 2023-10-31 南通大学 Ship cleaning robot with curvature radius adjustment function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20161031

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee