CN204540169U - A kind of greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204540169U CN204540169U CN201420846252.1U CN201420846252U CN204540169U CN 204540169 U CN204540169 U CN 204540169U CN 201420846252 U CN201420846252 U CN 201420846252U CN 204540169 U CN204540169 U CN 204540169U
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- liquid manure
- greenhouse
- system device
- spraying system
- outlet pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural irrigation technology, discloses a kind of greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device.This greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device comprises: canopy body, is arranged at the variable controller in canopy body, outlet pipe and nozzle; Described outlet pipe is arranged along described canopy body arch, its water inlet connects liquid manure supply department, water side is connected with multiple arm, the end of each described arm is all connected with described nozzle, and magnetic valve and pressure sensor is also provided with on described each arm, described magnetic valve and pressure sensor are connected with described variable controller, for whether controlling the ejection of liquid manure.Nozzle is arranged at canopy body top and makes flow consistent by the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device that the utility model provides, and liquid manure sprays guarantee agricultural product quality and saving water resource together; There is the advantage that structure is simple, cost is low, production efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural irrigation technology, particularly relates to a kind of greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device, particularly a kind ofly can ensure agricultural product quality and the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device economized on resources.
Background technology
From the mode adopting sunshade net and wet curtain fan traditionally, there is the amount of labour comparatively large, consume energy more in greenhouse cooling, sunshade net belongs to easily-consumed products needs and often changes increase agricultural cost.And wet curtain fan exists the gradient fields of horizontal direction, there is impact cultivation position on plant growth homogeneity, and agricultural product are inconsistent.Blade can not be soaked at once, when temperature is too high, can not blade be protected, the quality of agricultural product can not be ensured.And foliage fertilizer does not also spray and can combine by traditional mode, waste water resource, inefficiency.
In view of the defect of above-mentioned prior art, need to provide a kind of and can ensure agricultural product quality and the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device economized on resources.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is in existing slag blocking wall production process, and the bad demoulding of pod apertures mould, operating difficulties, production difficulty is larger.And because demoulding difficulty causes occurring crackle around pod apertures, in practical process, cause slag blocking wall to burst, make it to lose pushing off the slag effect, reduce production efficiency, even because collapsing of slag blocking wall causes stopper to rupture, affect the problem of whole greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device lifetime.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device that the utility model provides, it comprises: canopy body, is arranged at the variable controller in canopy body, outlet pipe and nozzle; Described outlet pipe is arranged along described canopy body arch, its water inlet connects liquid manure supply department, water side is connected with multiple arm, the end of each described arm is all connected with described nozzle, and magnetic valve and pressure sensor is also provided with on described each arm, described magnetic valve and pressure sensor are connected with described variable controller, for whether controlling the ejection of liquid manure.
Wherein, also comprise the flow valve be arranged on described water inlet pipe, described flow valve is connected with described controller.
Wherein, the force (forcing) pump be connected with described variable controller is also comprised.
Wherein, also comprise universal adjustment base, described variable controller is arranged on described force (forcing) pump by universal adjustment base.
Wherein, described liquid manure supply position solution case, the water inlet of described outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of described solution case through the lateral wall of described solution case, is provided with the described filter be connected with the water inlet of described outlet pipe in described solution case.
Wherein, described filter is disc-type filter.
Wherein, the pH value sensor be connected with described variable controller is also provided with bottom described solution case.
Wherein, the bottom of described solution case is provided with wheel, and its arranged outside has pushing hands.
Wherein, the recycling can be communicated with described outlet pipe is also comprised.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme tool of the present utility model has the following advantages: in the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device that the utility model provides, outlet pipe is arranged along canopy body arch, its water inlet connects liquid manure supply department, water side is connected with multiple arm, the end of each arm is all connected with nozzle, and magnetic valve and pressure sensor is also provided with on each arm, magnetic valve and pressure sensor are connected with variable controller, for whether controlling the ejection of liquid manure.Nozzle is arranged at canopy body top and makes flow consistent by the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device that the utility model provides, and liquid manure sprays guarantee agricultural product quality and saving water resource together; There is the advantage that structure is simple, cost is low, production efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1: variable controller; 2: universal adjustment base; 3: force (forcing) pump; 4: solution case; 5: pushing hands; 6:PH value sensor; 7: wheel; 8: recycling can; 9: pressure sensor; 10: nozzle; 11: arm; 12: magnetic valve; 13: filter; 14: flow valve; 21: outlet pipe.
Embodiment
In description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more; Term " on ", D score, "left", "right", " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of the machine of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device of the utility model embodiment comprises: canopy body, is arranged at the variable controller 1 in canopy body, outlet pipe 21 and nozzle 10; Outlet pipe is arranged along canopy body 1 arch, and its water inlet connects liquid manure supply department, and water side is connected with multiple arm 11, and the end of each arm 11 is all connected with nozzle 10, and namely nozzle 10 is arranged at the top of canopy body 1.And magnetic valve 12 and pressure sensor 9 is also provided with on each arm 11, magnetic valve 12 and pressure sensor 9 are connected with variable controller 1, for whether controlling the ejection of liquid manure.The pressure in arm 11 measured by pressure sensor 9, and by Signal transmissions to rate-of-change sensor 1, rate-of-change sensor 1 Controlling solenoid valve 12 is opened or closed thus controls liquid manure ejection.
Nozzle is arranged at canopy body top and makes flow consistent by the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device that the utility model provides, and liquid manure sprays guarantee agricultural product quality and saving water resource together; There is the advantage that structure is simple, cost is low, production efficiency is high.
Multiple nozzle 10 can be provided with in greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device in the present embodiment, six arms 11 and nozzle 10 is provided with in the present embodiment, the installing space of six arms 11 can adjust, can according to after mist droplet particle size size adjustment atomisation pressure, because spray area strengthens, therefore add Large space.Nozzle 10 sag height on arm 11 can adjust, and meets the coverage of different initial velocity deposition position point during mist droplet deposition.In canopy body 1, multiple variable controller 1 can be set, independent control can be carried out by subregion, minimumly be divided into six districts.Adopt the top-down spraying of independent control realization, the actual area coverage of its sprayed deposit is a crop partitioned area.
Irrigation water delivery port is arranged in the middle design in greenhouse according to Standard greenhouse by the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device in the present embodiment, the layout of system is arranged with reference to delivery port, system and device is placed on centre position, greenhouse, outlet pipe 21 is arranged along greenhouse inwall arch, two arms are separated before arrival first group of shower nozzle, each arm extends to the end in 1/2nd greenhouses, on arm 11, a nozzle 10 is arranged at 1.5-2 rice interval, each arm 11 can arrange 10 nozzles, according to effective long-term cropping width L and the shower nozzle level altitude H in greenhouse, spray cone angle has calculated needs n group shower nozzle, the spacing distance of jet head sets is calculated as L/ (n+1).According to actual test arrangement H=1.8m, L=6.8 rice in the present embodiment, n=3, different jet head sets is spaced apart 1.7 meters.Various parameter can adjust according to demand.
Nozzle 10 in the present embodiment is reversal of the natural order of things form, and adopt and rotate two inner cone mini sprinkler, flow is 1.17L/min.Pressure sensor 9 adopts Mageneto-sensitive type solution pressure sensor, analog output 0.5-4.5V signal, in 0-85 degree temperature range, signal measurement precision ± %Vcc is 1.0-3.0 (0.01-0.03MPa), it is 5.0VDC that its signal exports Vcc, force value and output voltage are linear output relationship, and its wireless pressure sensor 9 accounting equation is Vout=Vcc (1.6xP+0.1).The solution pressure signal data sensing network Zigbee module long range radio transmissions of arm 11 end, gathering of all end data uses Centroid module, and Centroid module receives the signal of all ends, then sends the data to variable controller 1.Controller core selects Siemens's small PLC module, this processor integrated digital amount is 8 tunnel inputs, 6 tunnels export, can external two expansion modules, expansion variable node is at most to 78 points, and expansion variable node, at most to 10 points, has four external hardwares to interrupt, support four kinds of communications protocol, have 8 simulation potentiometers.
In order to adjust the flow of water pipe 21, also comprise the flow valve 14 be arranged on water inlet pipe in the present embodiment, flow valve 14 is connected with controller 1.Whole system can be regulated externally whole that flow exports, can be used for measuring actual total output flow.Also comprise the force (forcing) pump 3 be connected with variable controller 1.Force (forcing) pump 3 is for automatically to inject force (forcing) pump, and this pump can setting pressure upper lower limit value, and automatic pressure regulation, power output is more than 290W, and H-Max is more than 40m, and pressure regulation spectrum is 0.255-0.392MPa.Also comprise universal adjustment base 2, variable controller 1 is arranged on force (forcing) pump 3 by universal adjustment base 2, facilitates the luffing angle of regulated variable controller 1.
Liquid manure supply position solution case 4 in the present embodiment, the water inlet of outlet pipe 21 is arranged at the bottom of solution case 4 through the lateral wall of solution case 4, is provided with the filter 13 be connected with the water inlet of outlet pipe 21 in solution case 4.Filter 13 is disc-type filter, and this filter 13 can large area impurity screening for a long time, and arm 11 selects special PE to manage, and the solution after filtration enters water pump water inlet.Also be provided with the pH value sensor 6 be connected with variable controller 1 bottom solution case 4, gather solution data and send to controller 1, controller 1 detects pH value change, regulates the concentration ratio of water and solution.The bottom of solution case 4 is provided with wheel 7, and the arranged outside of solution case 4 has pushing hands 5, facilitates the mobile use between different greenhouse of this solution case 4.
In order to saving resource in this enforcement, be also provided with the recycling can 8 be communicated with outlet pipe 21.Recycling can 8 utilizes for collecting the water recycle overflowed.
When the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device that this enforcement provides uses, solution in solution case 4 enters outlet pipe 21 by filter 13, enter in arm 11 and nozzle 10 again, variable controller 1 controls arm 11 and opens or close, blade is infiltrated under upper, also can adjust the concentration ratio of solution case according to pH value sensor 6, also can adjust according to pressure sensor 9 pairs of pressure.
In sum, the utility model has the following advantages: in the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device that the utility model provides, outlet pipe is arranged along canopy body arch, its water inlet connects liquid manure supply department, water side is connected with multiple arm, the end of each arm is all connected with nozzle, and magnetic valve and pressure sensor is also provided with on each arm, magnetic valve and pressure sensor are connected with variable controller, for whether controlling the ejection of liquid manure.Nozzle is arranged at canopy body top and makes flow consistent by the greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device that the utility model provides, and liquid manure sprays guarantee agricultural product quality and saving water resource together; There is the advantage that structure is simple, cost is low, production efficiency is high.
Further, in order to saving resource is also provided with recycling can.
Above embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device, is characterized in that, comprising: canopy body, be arranged at the variable controller (1) in canopy body, outlet pipe (21) and nozzle (10); Described outlet pipe is arranged along described canopy body (1) arch, its water inlet connects liquid manure supply department, water side is connected with multiple arm (11), the end of each described arm (11) is all connected with described nozzle (10), and magnetic valve (12) and pressure sensor (9) is also provided with on described each arm (11), described magnetic valve (12) and pressure sensor (9) are connected with described variable controller (1), for whether controlling the ejection of liquid manure.
2. greenhouse as claimed in claim 1 liquid manure one spraying system device, it is characterized in that: also comprise the flow valve (14) be arranged on described water inlet pipe (21), described flow valve (14) is connected with described controller (1).
3. greenhouse as claimed in claim 1 liquid manure one spraying system device, is characterized in that: also comprise the force (forcing) pump (3) be connected with described variable controller (1).
4. greenhouse as claimed in claim 3 liquid manure one spraying system device, it is characterized in that: also comprise universal adjustment base (2), described variable controller (1) is arranged on described force (forcing) pump (3) by universal adjustment base (2).
5. greenhouse as claimed in claim 1 liquid manure one spraying system device, it is characterized in that: described liquid manure supply position solution case (4), the water inlet of described outlet pipe (21) is arranged at the bottom of described solution case (4) through the lateral wall of described solution case (4), is provided with the filter (13) be connected with the water inlet of described outlet pipe (21) in described solution case (4).
6. greenhouse as claimed in claim 5 liquid manure one spraying system device, is characterized in that: described filter (13) is disc-type filter.
7. greenhouse as claimed in claim 5 liquid manure one spraying system device, is characterized in that: described solution case (4) bottom is also provided with the pH value sensor (6) be connected with described variable controller (1).
8. greenhouse as claimed in claim 5 liquid manure one spraying system device, is characterized in that: the bottom of described solution case (4) is provided with wheel (7), and its arranged outside has pushing hands (5).
9. greenhouse as claimed in claim 1 liquid manure one spraying system device, is characterized in that: also comprise the recycling can (8) be communicated with described outlet pipe (21).
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CN201420846252.1U CN204540169U (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | A kind of greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device |
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CN201420846252.1U CN204540169U (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | A kind of greenhouse liquid manure one spraying system device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107646286A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-02 | 江苏万力生物科技有限公司 | A kind of spray drip irrigation system of Paris polyphylla planting base |
CN113814080A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-21 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | Novel water collecting distributor |
CN114931045A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-23 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Full-automatic high-pressure spraying system for facility greenhouse |
-
2014
- 2014-12-25 CN CN201420846252.1U patent/CN204540169U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107646286A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-02 | 江苏万力生物科技有限公司 | A kind of spray drip irrigation system of Paris polyphylla planting base |
CN113814080A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-21 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | Novel water collecting distributor |
CN114931045A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-23 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Full-automatic high-pressure spraying system for facility greenhouse |
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