CN204515368U - A kind of sun power caravan intelligent controlling device - Google Patents

A kind of sun power caravan intelligent controlling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204515368U
CN204515368U CN201520195393.6U CN201520195393U CN204515368U CN 204515368 U CN204515368 U CN 204515368U CN 201520195393 U CN201520195393 U CN 201520195393U CN 204515368 U CN204515368 U CN 204515368U
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China
Prior art keywords
caravan
battery
accumulator
intelligent
power
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520195393.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜志勇
王虹斌
李俊威
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Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
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Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201520195393.6U priority Critical patent/CN204515368U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of sun power caravan intelligent controlling device, comprises at least one solar energy membrane cell panel, intelligent control box, accumulator, inversion charged integrated, battery protector, battery separators; Described solar energy membrane cell panel is used for, for the consumer in caravan is powered, being connected with the positive pole of accumulator by intelligent control box; Described intelligent control box, for controlling the consumer in caravan, is electrically connected with battery separators, inversion charged integrated, battery protector; The positive pole of described accumulator connects intelligent control box, minus earth; Described inversion charged integrated is connected with the positive pole of accumulator; Described battery separators is located at caravan and is started between battery and accumulator; Described battery protector connects DC load.The utility model can save caravan space on the one hand, alleviates caravan weight, and reduce oil consumption, the duration of charging is short, and battery is long; On the other hand, the Intelligent housing in caravan can be realized, improve quality of the life.

Description

A kind of sun power caravan intelligent controlling device
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar house car technical field, particularly a kind of sun power caravan intelligent controlling device.
Background technology
As a kind of life style yearned for freedom, caravan culture is for many years fashionable abroad.But for various reasons, its development is at home not ideal all the time.In addition, caravan manufacturer of today is very different, is not also strictly regulating in price, and this allows the consumer liking caravan be difficult to find reliable purchase approach.Increasing travelling fan trends towards oneself repacking caravan, and the Market for refitting of caravan is quietly burning hot at present.
Caravan is as independently living space of going out, comparatively thorny in electric energy problem, only has and solves electric energy problem, and life just can be convenient.Traditional caravan is powered and is usually adopted solar panel, because solar panel weight is comparatively large, causes the overall weight of caravan to increase, causes oil consumption many, extremely not convenient, and the duration of charging is long, and electricity is held time short, and battery is short.
In addition, along with the development of intelligent domestic system, the Smart Home of caravan is also very necessary, and such as, can be opened by air-conditioning before recurrence caravan, cool or warm caravan inside; Also in advance power supply can be energized, will the electric rice cooker in car be placed on, and after going back, only need cooking just can have a meal etc.Smart Home is not also applied to wherein by existing caravan.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be overcome prior art above-mentioned deficiency and provide lightweight, the duration of charging is short, and electricity is held time for a long time, the sun power caravan intelligent controlling device that battery is long, and Smart Home can also be applied in caravan by it.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of sun power caravan intelligent controlling device, comprises at least one solar energy membrane cell panel, intelligent control box, accumulator, inversion charged integrated, battery separators, battery protector;
Described solar energy membrane cell panel is used for for the consumer in caravan is powered, and solar energy membrane cell panel is connected with the positive pole of accumulator by intelligent control box;
Described intelligent control box is for controlling the consumer in caravan, and intelligent control box is electrically connected with battery separators, inversion charged integrated, battery protector;
Described accumulator is used for preventing electric power to be finished and causes caravan to start, and the positive pole of accumulator connects intelligent control box, minus earth;
Described inversion charged integrated when without civil power or electrical power generators, for changing the direct current of accumulator into alternating current, for AC load is powered, when having civil power or electrical power generators, for charging a battery; Inversion charged integrated is connected with the positive pole of accumulator;
Described battery separators starts battery and accumulator for isolating caravan, and battery separators is located at caravan and is started between battery and accumulator;
Described battery protector is used for when battery discharging voltage reaches predetermined value, and breaking circuit is to protect accumulator, and battery protector connects DC load.
Further, outer net supply socket, power supply changeover device and Alternate Current Charging Unit is also comprised;
Described outer net supply socket is used for grafting outer net power lead, input civil power; Be provided with between the inside general supply of outer net supply socket and caravan without fuse cut-off switch;
Described power supply changeover device is used for outer net supply socket and is converted to domestic type electrical equipment socket used, and domestic type electrical equipment can random time be used in caravan, and power supply changeover device is connected with outer net supply socket;
Described Alternate Current Charging Unit charges a battery when being used for external power supply.
Further, also comprising accumulator box, for storing accumulator, being placed in below the seat in caravan or under the chassis of caravan.
Further, described intelligent control box is also connected with intelligent switch, battery detection instrument and intelligent radio main frame; Described intelligent switch is for controlling the open and close of household electrical appliance; Described battery detection instrument is for detecting the power condition of accumulator and caravan startup battery, and battery detection instrument starts battery with accumulator and caravan and is connected; Described intelligent radio main frame is used for Long-distance Control.
Further, described solar energy membrane cell panel, with the extendible plate of generating, is powered for being embodied as multiple consumer.
Further, when described solar energy membrane cell panel is multiple, the top of caravan is arranged in the form of an array.
Further, the material of described solar energy membrane cell panel is water-proof type flexible thin-film material, rollable, 31W/7.5V.
Further, described inversion charged integrated is connected with AC load by switch security group.
The utility model compared with prior art has following features:
(1) adopt solar energy membrane cell panel to be that caravan is powered, the material due to solar energy membrane cell panel is fexible film, lightweight, relative to traditional solar panel, and maximized reduction deadweight, conserve space, alleviates the weight of caravan, reduces oil consumption; And with the extendible plate of generating, solve a difficult problem for electric energy deficiency;
(2) the outdoor sun power conversion ratio of solar energy membrane cell panel can reach 10%, and sun power flying power is strong, power supply in overcast and rainy sustainable a week, and the duration of charging is short, and battery is long;
(3) by mobile phone A PP software, control the electric equipment in caravan, improve quality of the life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit structure block diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, detailed construction of the present utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of sun power caravan intelligent controlling device, comprises at least one solar energy membrane cell panel, intelligent control box, accumulator, inversion charged integrated, battery separators, battery protector, outer net supply socket, power supply changeover device, Alternate Current Charging Unit and accumulator box.
Solar energy membrane cell panel is connected with the positive pole of accumulator by intelligent control box, for powering for the consumer in caravan; Solar energy membrane cell panel adopts fexible film material, rollable, 31W/7.5V, waterproofing design, and outdoor sun power conversion ratio can reach 10%, and generally can use more than 20 years, generating capacity is about 25 ~ 200W; By the laying to roof, small-sized caravan such as an all-cis logistic car repacks caravan into, and four unit solar energy membranes of arranging in the form of an array at top, only need sunlight 4 hours every day, then can be enough that illumination and the power-supply device of caravan charges three days; In addition, solar energy membrane cell panel is located at caravan top and can saves interior space.
Intelligent control box is for controlling the consumer in caravan, and intelligent control box is electrically connected with battery separators, inversion charged integrated, battery protector, is also connected with intelligent switch, battery detection instrument and intelligent radio main frame; Wherein, intelligent switch for controlling the open and close of household electrical appliance, as controlled light, home security, audio-visual amusement etc.; Intelligent radio main frame is used for realizing the intelligentized control method such as light, air-conditioning, TV in caravan, Long-distance Control, mobile control, and user carries out Long-distance Control by downloading mobile phone A PP software, improves the quality of the life of user; Battery detection instrument starts battery with accumulator and caravan and is connected, for detecting the power condition of accumulator and caravan startup battery.
The positive pole of accumulator connects intelligent control box, minus earth; The battery that former car uses starts battery for caravan, and by generator charging, accumulator is balancing cell, and all whole using electricity systems of trunk, all by storage battery power supply, are finished to prevent electric power and cause caravan to start; Accumulator can film battery plate, civil power, generator or inversion charged integrated can be charged by sun.
Inversion charged integrated is connected with the positive pole of accumulator; When without civil power or electrical power generators, for changing the direct current of accumulator into alternating current, for AC load is powered, when having civil power or electrical power generators, for charging a battery, and automatically close when producing low pressure after battery discharging, to protect accumulator; Usual caravan starts battery and charge in batteries, to a certain place, when having civil power, then by commercial power charged by the generator carried to caravan in traveling process.Inversion charged integrated is connected with AC load by switch security group, and switch security group can guarantee that each point of stream load is not too large, and general each shunting about controls at below 100W.
Battery separators is located at caravan and is started between battery and accumulator, starts battery and accumulator for isolating caravan; Two batteries can be coupled together before caravan starts, after starting the engine, two batteries can charge by generator simultaneously, tripping automatically again after flame-out, and two batteries become separate state again, thus protection caravan starts battery and accumulator is without prejudice, and increases serviceable life.
Battery protector is used for when battery discharging voltage reaches predetermined value, and breaking circuit is to protect accumulator, and battery protector connects DC load.
Outer net supply socket is used for grafting outer net power lead, and input civil power, generally all can be arranged on caravan outside by rainwater-proof; Be provided with between the inside general supply of outer net supply socket and caravan without fuse cut-off switch, to guarantee Electrical Safety, general requirements is 220V/15A, if using air-condition, then air-conditioning supply lines is wanted independent in addition and installed one to guarantee safety.
Power supply changeover device is connected with outer net supply socket, for outer net supply socket is converted to domestic type electrical equipment socket used, domestic type electrical equipment can random time be used in caravan, and as notebook computer, electric fan, hair-dryer etc., power is between 80 ~ 2000W; If but cannot external power supply time, these equipment then cannot use.
Alternate Current Charging Unit charges a battery when being used for external power supply, just can must use during external power supply.
Accumulator box, for storing accumulator, accumulator to be positioned in car below seat or under caravan chassis sometimes, and be easy to stained or electric wire and cock off, accumulator box can avoid these unexpected.
The utility model, except can solving caravan powerup issue, can also taste the short of electricity such as island, sentry post, borderland, areas without electricity and place service for family's standby power supply, countryside tourism, field work, outlying mountain area, Agriculture, forestry And Animal Husbandry.

Claims (8)

1. a sun power caravan intelligent controlling device, is characterized in that: comprise at least one solar energy membrane cell panel, intelligent control box, accumulator, inversion charged integrated, battery separators, battery protector;
Described solar energy membrane cell panel is used for for the consumer in caravan is powered, and solar energy membrane cell panel is connected with the positive pole of accumulator by intelligent control box;
Described intelligent control box is for controlling the consumer in caravan, and intelligent control box is electrically connected with battery separators, inversion charged integrated, battery protector;
Described accumulator is used for preventing electric power to be finished and causes caravan to start, and the positive pole of accumulator connects intelligent control box, minus earth;
Described inversion charged integrated when without civil power or electrical power generators, for changing the direct current of accumulator into alternating current, for AC load is powered, when having civil power or electrical power generators, for charging a battery; Inversion charged integrated is connected with the positive pole of accumulator;
Described battery separators starts battery and accumulator for isolating caravan, and battery separators is located at caravan and is started between battery and accumulator;
Described battery protector is used for when battery discharging voltage reaches predetermined value, and breaking circuit is to protect accumulator, and battery protector connects DC load.
2. sun power caravan intelligent controlling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise outer net supply socket, power supply changeover device and Alternate Current Charging Unit;
Described outer net supply socket is used for grafting outer net power lead, input civil power; Be provided with between the inside general supply of outer net supply socket and caravan without fuse cut-off switch;
Described power supply changeover device is used for outer net supply socket and is converted to domestic type electrical equipment socket used, and domestic type electrical equipment can random time be used in caravan, and power supply changeover device is connected with outer net supply socket;
Described Alternate Current Charging Unit charges a battery when being used for external power supply.
3. sun power caravan intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: also comprise accumulator box, for storing accumulator, is placed in below the seat in caravan or under the chassis of caravan.
4. sun power caravan intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described intelligent control box is also connected with intelligent switch, battery detection instrument and intelligent radio main frame; Described intelligent switch is for controlling the open and close of household electrical appliance; Described battery detection instrument is for detecting the power condition of accumulator and caravan startup battery, and battery detection instrument starts battery with accumulator and caravan and is connected; Described intelligent radio main frame is used for Long-distance Control.
5. sun power caravan intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described solar energy membrane cell panel, with the extendible plate of generating, is powered for being embodied as multiple consumer.
6. sun power caravan intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: when described solar energy membrane cell panel is multiple, be arranged in the top of caravan in the form of an array.
7. sun power caravan intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the material of described solar energy membrane cell panel is water-proof type flexible thin-film material, rollable, 31W/7.5V.
8. sun power caravan intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described inversion charged integrated is connected with AC load by switch security group.
CN201520195393.6U 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 A kind of sun power caravan intelligent controlling device Expired - Fee Related CN204515368U (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105071753A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-18 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 Multi-mode energy storage emergency power house
CN105162396A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-16 陈文军 Pull-type bi-directional energy storage grid-connected solar motor home employing photovoltaic tiles
CN106208334A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 A kind of caravan power control system
CN108501841A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-07 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of caravan distribution system based on solid state distribution equipment
CN108565959A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-21 厦门拓宝科技有限公司 A kind of Service Battery charging controller and method for caravan power supply
CN111077459A (en) * 2018-10-19 2020-04-28 上海顺旅房车有限公司 Car as a house power monitoring management system
CN112152220A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 湖北晟睿汽车制造有限公司 Multi-power-supply hybrid power supply control system and control method for pull type motor home
CN112310961A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-02 厦门瀚能能源技术有限公司 Car as a house electrical management system
CN112721837A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-04-30 武汉法拉唯汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle power distribution system
CN112821484A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 湖北中恒汽车装备有限公司 Intelligent charge and discharge control device and method for lithium battery pack of motor home

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105071753A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-18 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 Multi-mode energy storage emergency power house
CN105162396A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-16 陈文军 Pull-type bi-directional energy storage grid-connected solar motor home employing photovoltaic tiles
CN106208334A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 A kind of caravan power control system
CN108565959A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-21 厦门拓宝科技有限公司 A kind of Service Battery charging controller and method for caravan power supply
CN108501841A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-07 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of caravan distribution system based on solid state distribution equipment
CN111077459A (en) * 2018-10-19 2020-04-28 上海顺旅房车有限公司 Car as a house power monitoring management system
CN112152220A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 湖北晟睿汽车制造有限公司 Multi-power-supply hybrid power supply control system and control method for pull type motor home
CN112310961A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-02 厦门瀚能能源技术有限公司 Car as a house electrical management system
CN112821484A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 湖北中恒汽车装备有限公司 Intelligent charge and discharge control device and method for lithium battery pack of motor home
CN112721837A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-04-30 武汉法拉唯汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle power distribution system
CN112721837B (en) * 2021-01-29 2023-08-15 武汉法拉唯汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle power distribution system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150729

Termination date: 20160402